2019年广东省汕头市潮阳区初中毕业生学业模拟考试英语试题(含答案,听力材料)

1、2019年汕头市潮阳区初中毕业生学业考试（模拟）英语试卷说明：1.全卷共10页，满分120分，考试时间为100分钟；2 .答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、试 室号和座位号填写在答题卷相应位置上；3 .选择题用2B铅笔将答题卷上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，如需改动， 用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。作答在试卷上的答案无效；4 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目 指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答 案。不得使用铅笔或涂改液，否则答案无效；一、听力理解：（本大题分为A、R G D四部分，共30小题，每小题

2、1分，共30分）A.听单句（本题共 5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对 应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。1. How does Eric deal with new words?Aere did the horse a|BCppear?4. Which class was set up in the college?ABCC5. What festival does the speaker mention?ABB.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中，

3、选出一个 最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第 6小题。6. What is the girl doing ?A. Hanging out with her mum. B. Waiting for her mum.C. Talking on thephon听第二段对话，回答第 7小题。7. Why is the man running?A. To catch a bus.B. To take exercise.C. To make a film.听第三段对话，回答第 8小题。8. How can Jack finish his compositio

4、n well according to the speakers?A. By changing his topic.B. By writing it once more.C. By looking for more information.听第四段对话，回答第 9小题。9. What does the man think of Lucy 's idea?A. It is great.B. It's not bad.听第五段对话，回答第 10小题。10. Which is cleverer according to Frank?A. Policemen.B. Robots.听第六

5、段对话，回答第 1112小题。11. How far is it from here to Time Square?A. Only one block. B. Three blocks.12. How long does the man have to wait for the bus?C. It's terrible.C. Human beings.C. Five blocks.A. 30 minutes.B. 90 minutes.C. 120 minutes.听第七段对话，回答 1315小题。13. Where are the speaker?A. In the restaura

6、nt.B. In the fruit shop.C. In the clothesstore.14. Why does the man want to cut down the price?A. Because the price is kind of high.B. Because the products are out of date.C. Because it is not a good season for the products.15. How much does the man have to pay at last?A. 6 dollars.B. 7 dollars.C. 8

7、 dollars.C.听独白（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听短文的内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。听第一段独白，完成第 16-20题。16. The old porter（搬运工人）'s job is.A. to stand in the railway stationB. to answer the travelers ' questionsC. to help the travelers carry their luggage （行李）17. One morning a small

8、 man.A. was leaving London with a big bagB. was waiting for the train to LondonC. was looking for the porter to help him18. The small man looked worried, because.A. he lost his bag by mistakeB. he wondered if he could catch the trainC. the porter watched him for a few seconds19. At the end of the st

9、ory, the porter.A. found out who took away his bagB. helped the small man to catch the trainC. answered the small man in a funny way20. The train left at.C.10:40C.C. MarchA. 10:30B. 10: 35听第二段独白，完成第 21-25题。21. The country which first started to mark Earth Hour isA. ChinaB. BritainAustralia22. Earth

10、Hour falls on every year.thA. the last Saturday night of March B. March 30 31st23. The theme of Earth Hour 2019 was.A. Change the Way We LiveB. Connect to EarthC. Reuse andRethink24. The speaker mentions Chinese cities which take active part in Earth Hour.A. 5B.6C. 725. The purpose of the speech is.

11、A. to introduce how to mark Earth Hour 2019B. to call up people to take action in daily livesC. to change people's daily activities in Earth HourD.听填信息（本题共 5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到的是有关长城的一则介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。并将答Great Wall of China案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。The location: from the east to the west in the n

12、orth of ChinaThe history: a history of over 2000 years A few walls was built in the 26 BC. Qin Shihuang joined them together and made it 27 二 Many dynasties _28old walls and built new walls.The most well-known of the walls were built during the Ming dynasty.The materials: stones, bricks（/）,29 and ot

13、hers30Functions: It was used to keep the enemies away. But now it is one of the most famousin the world.二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对 应题目所选的选项涂黑。31. -Why not post news on the Internet so that more people can give hands to thestudents in poor areas?-What good suggesti

14、on you 've given me!A. /; theB. the; aC. a; theD.the; the32. -Do you know there are many kinds of freshwater in this river?-Yes, that's why the people who live along the river do the so well.A. fish; fishesB. fish; fishC. fishes; fishD. fishes;fishes 33. -1'm worried about tomorrow '

15、s talent show.-Take it easy. If you don't believe in yourself,will.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. everybodyD. nobody34. - What good news! Shantou becomes in China to host of the 2021 AsianYouth Games after Beijing, Guangzhou, and Nanjing.-We are all of Shantou.A.four; thankful B. four; proud C. the fou

16、rth; thankful D. the fourth; proud35. The lady is a bit out of shape because she to the gym to take exercise for a fewmonths.A. goesB. doesn't goC. has beenD.hasn'tbeen36. - What do you think the signs of smart people are?-They have hidden skills they 're needed. They never prove they &#

17、39;re smarterothers.A. if; aboveB. until; thanC. if; thanD. until;above37. -According to a new survey from Banfield Pet Hospital, having pets helps the pet owner manage their time better.-I can't agree more. Pets also help them learn to others in their daily life.A. hear fromB. care forC. drop i

18、nD. knockinto38. -When did the Blacks arrive yesterday?-They arrived while we dinner.A. haveB. hadC. are havingD. werehaving39. - Have you seen the news recently? The person who left trash around the subway by the police.-Subways are public spaces, so he got what he deserved.A. caughtB. will catchC.

19、 was caughtD. will becaught40. - I really like the old building in the old towns of Shantou.-Me too! I think we should keep this type of traditional buildings alive the history and culture forever.A. treasureB. treasuringC. to treasureD. not totreasure41. -How cool the new kind of shared bike is!I h

20、ave a try on it?-No, you mustn 't. It runs on electricity and children under 16 be allowed toride it.A. May; shouldn 'tB. Must; shouldn 'tC. May; needn'tD. Must;needn't42. - If the number of families that own cars has been growing too quickly, it a lotof bad effects to the city.-

21、Yes, it is very difficult to find enough vehicle places to satisfy gradually growing parking.A. bringsB. broughtC. will bringD. hasbrought43. -As we all know, food that is not stored in the fridge will go bad.-That's true. It is very harmful to our health to eat the food has gone bad.A. quick; w

22、hoB. quicker; which C. quickly; who D. more quickly;that44. -Could you tell me?-Rome was not built in a day. You should try to give it enough time to become strong.A. what could I do to have a good memoryB. what can I do to have a good memoryC. what I could do to have a good memoryD. what I can do t

23、o have a good memory45. -Excuse me for being late, sir. I missed the bus.-. Come in and take your seat. Be on time next time.A. You 're welcomeB. All the best C. Never mindD. Withpleasure三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答 案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。China's latest hot dra

24、ma, All is Well , was regarded as a mirror of modern society ”.It spreads positive energy to the viewers and helps people get out of pains 46 original （原始的）families. With the popularity of the play, Alzheimer s'disease（阿尔兹海默症 ）,which is experienced by the main character Su Daqiang in the play, b

25、ecomes one of the hottest topics. 47, there are a great many of true stories in our life.According to a recent report, an 84-year-old woman with Alzheimer'sdisease came to a kindergarten （幼儿园）to pick up her 48 .49 the fact was thather daughter had been away from the school for 30 years.Walking w

26、ith the help of a stick, the woman took a bus to the kindergarten. She could only tell the guard at the gate of the school that she had come to 50 her daughter, who was called Bai. However, the guard couldn't find the daughter's 51 on the school's list of students and called the police.

27、With the help of the police, the woman's daughter was found finally. When the daughter arrived at the kindergarten to pick up her mother, she asked her mother 52 she was there." I came to pick 53 up, 'the mother smiled at her daughter.Many net users were moved by the 54 story. As the en

28、ding of the play All is Well suggests, parents' love is instinctual （本能的）and they are always the people who care about you the 55 in the world.46.A.came backB.came acrossC. coming fromD. come to47.A.In a wordB.In factC. At lastD. For example48.A.motherB.sisterC. daughterD. grandmother49.A.Becaus

29、eB.SoC. AlthoughD. But50.A.call upB. look upC.keep upD. pick up51. A.ageB.addressC. nameD. email52. A. howB. whereC. whenD. why53. A. herB. youC. meD. them54. A. excitingB. surprisingC. touchingD. interesting55. A. leastB. fewestC. bestD. most四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提

30、问题或完成 所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。ATHE KIDBRIDGE TOLERANCE MUSEUMVolunteer Opportunity（机会）for College StudentsVOLUNTEER ACTIVITIESOur volunteer college students work with small groups of young people to guide them through activities and discussions. Students from different majors（专业）can learn a lot

31、from our program, especially teacher major. Working with small groups is an excellent way to develop as a new teacher. Many of our visitors have Spanish as a first language, so bilingual（双语的）teachers are wanted.TRAININGNo experience is necessary! Have fun working with the young. New volunteers recei

32、ve training and work with experienced teachers.TIME COMMITMENTField trips take place between 9:30 am and 1:30 pm during the week. Volunteers may work 9:30 am to 11:30 am or 12:15 pm to 1:30 pm, or 9:30 am to 1:30 pm if you like. Volunteers generally attend as often or as little as they prefer.OTHER

33、W AYS TO VOLUNTEERKidsbridge also provides opportunities for students with specific interests to do research and learn more. Internship （实习生）opportunities are available. Volunteering in the Museum also counts as Community Service hours.Email: rebeccakidsbridgeV WEBSITE: MUSE

34、UM LOCATION: The Ewing Senior & Community Center 999 Lower Ferry Rd. Ewing, NJ ”08628| College students reflections ；after visiting the Kidsbridge ;Tolerance Museum:i “It is an experience that i can' tbe compared to other ;college classes. I ' veound that i sharing time with the kids was

35、 ;not only beneficial to them but a ；huge benefit to me. ” i “ Now I know why I want to be | a teacher -these children need ；the best teachers. I learned that ;you never know what a student is | going through, and you may not i have the answers. However, if ；you are the person who that ；child looks

36、to as different, as a safe place from all of the ；madness in their lives, then you i have opened the door. You can make a world of difference.56. The volunteers are going to work in a.A. communityB. libraryC. collegeD. museum57. Kidsbridge.A. divides the volunteers into small groupsB. provides inter

37、nship opportunities for specific studentsC. gives chances to students who want to do research and learn more.D. offers training for young people who work with experienced teachers 58. The purposes of showing us the college students re flections are except.A. to tell us how meaningful college classes

38、 areB. to let us know the meaning the volunteer workC. to share the feelings of the students after the workD. to make students more interested in the volunteer work 59. Which of the following is NOT true?A. To be a volunteer, it is better if you can speak at least two languages.B. You can attend the

39、 activities as well if you are experienced volunteers.C. You are required to work unless you can work at least 2 hours each time.D. The time that you spend volunteering will add to your Community Service hours. 60. The passage is probably written for.A. bilingual teachers B. college teachers C. comm

40、unity groups D. college studentsBYour house may have an effect on your shape of your body. Experts say the way you design（设计）your home could play a role in whether you put on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to change

41、your home into part of your diet plan.Open the curtains（窗帘）and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less awkward when they ' re in poorly lit places and so more likely to eat lots of food. If your home doesn't have enough window

42、light, get more lights and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors make us eat more. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed（消化）33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear moreappetizing, while

43、 cold colorsmake us feel less hungry. So when it's time to repaint, go blue.Don't forget the clock or the radio. People who eat slowly seem to consume about 70 fewer calories（卡路里）per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin paying attention to the time, and try to make dinner last

44、 at least 30 minutes. And while you're at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 1

45、2-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake（摄取量）jumps by 14 percent. And we' llpour about 30 percent more liquid （液体）into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.61. The passage is especially helpful for those who care about.A. hou

46、se buyingB. their body shapeC. healthy dietsD. their home comforts62. A home environment in blue can help people.A. take in food betterB. burn more caloriesC. reduce food intakenD. feel less awkward63. The underlined word “ appetizing" probably means in the passage.A.精致的B.恶心的64. People advised

47、to at mealtimes.A. eat quicklyC. use smaller spoons65. The best title for the passage is.A. Ways of Serving DinnerC. Effects of Self-awareness Relaxing?C.饱腹的D.开胃的B. play fast music.D. turn down the lightsB. Is Your House Making You Fat?.D. Is Your Home EnvironmentC配对阅读。请将左栏 5个人的遇到的紧急情况和右栏七个不同的急救方式进行

48、配对。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。66. Sally often takes a banana to school for lunch. She often puts a banana in her bag in the morning, and when she opensthe bag at looks as if car over it.67. Rosenoon, the banana someone drove awants to knowA. Apple WatchIt can not only tell you the right time and the temperat

49、ure.It also has a set of technology that can collect a lot of health data. It can record your every movement and even tell you whether you sleep well or not.B. Alarm ForkWell, this special fork has two lights: one green and one red. When the green light is on, it's OK to take a bite ofwhether he

50、r breath smells nice or not? But it's difficult to know, because it's very hard to smell the air that comes out of your own mouth.68. John used to have a watch that can tell him the time and temperature during the day. However, it doesn ' twork these days and he wants to buy something th

51、at can befood. The fork "knowswhen you take a bite, and soon theworn more easily.69. It is reported people die as a breathing smokethat many result of or fromcooking over wood-powered or coal-powered stoves. Anna wants to buy a cooker to avoid this problem.70. Bruce often reads the news about f

52、ood safety from newspaper, magazines or TV. It has great influences on people's health. He wants to find something that can help him check whether the food is safe or not.red light goes on. Wait for the green light before you take another bite.C. Smell ThisSmell This is useful for you to make su

53、re your breath smell nice or not. Smell This covers your nose and your mouth, so it is easy to smell the air that comes out of your mouth.D. Banana SuitcaseAre you worrying about the banana in your bag? If you put your banana in the Banana Suitcase, it can keep a banana safe, delicious, and looking

54、like a banana!E. "Sol-4" CookerThe cooker is also much "friendlierthan other cookersbecause it produces less smoke and the user would be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke.F. Time Temp GlassesThese special glasses show the time above your right eye and the temp

55、erature above your left eye. It is surely easier than wearing a watch, and you never have to guess the temperature.G. KuaisouThe new chopsticks, called Kuaisou, are able to pick up a variety of readings on food freshness, acidity（ 酸碱度）and nutrients （营养）.They allow people to take food safety into the

56、ir own hands through an app on smart phones.五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）请用适当的词完成下面这篇短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。rd2018 Shantou International Marathon " was successfully held on Dec. 23 in 2018. A team from GTIIT（广东以色列理工学院 ）actively took _71_ in it.Running 72 the old and new to

57、wns of Shantou, GTIIT students and teachers were given the chances to experience the success and the rapid development of this lively city with century-old history.It's 73 exciting that you can run with more than 10,000 people," said Tang Shaokai, who comes from Henan Province. He enjoys the race and 74 that Shantou is a nice city. "You can enjoy different kinds of performances 75 you are running."Jason, a student from Shenzhen, joined marathon for the 76 time. Without any experience, he chose half marathon and spent almost three months 77 for it.78 gift for