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1、新人教版八年级上册英语第七单元测试题附答案I .单项选择。(每小题1分,共15分)()1. - Is there apartme nt in the n eighborhood?一Yes.Mr.Wa ng lives in apartme nt.A. an; an B . a; a C . an; the D . the ; the()2. Whats the of the gift?-Ifs round.A. shape B . price C . size D . space()3. - What did you do your summer holiday , Anna?-I went

2、to visit my gra ndpare nts in the coun tryside.A. for B . in to C . duri ng D . in side()4. Tell kids not to play with fire.Its pretty .OK.III do it.A. meanin gless B . carefulC. easy D . dangerous()5. When we arrived there , it was ten oclock.So we were late.A. still B . already C . even D . yet()6

3、. - Jim , dont run in the hallways.-Sorry , I do that again.A. should B . must C . could nt D . wont()7. - The Great Wall is very famous.Yes,people come to visit it every day.A. hundred B . hundredsC. hun dred of D . hun dreds of()8. We will have free time because the robots will work for us.A. less

4、 B . more C . fewer D . most()9. 一 will your mother come back?-In two days.A. How soon B . How manyC. How long D . How often()10. You w川 take a holiday after the test.A. can B . could C . be able to D . are able to()11. 一 What are you doing , Jenny?一Oh, rm my keys J cant remember where I put them.A.

5、 wait ing for B . writ ing dow nC. making up D . looking for()12. It is very dangerous for you soccer in the street.A. play B . to play C . playi ng D . to playi ng()13. They a lot of trees on the mountain.一Yes, but a bad person cut them down.A. pla nted B . pla ntC. are pla nting D . will pla nt()1

6、4. a new film next week.一Really ? I w川 go to watch it.A. There is B . There w川 haveC. There will be D . There is going to have()15. - Maybe we w川 live on ano ther pla net.The earth is our only home.A. I agree B . I hope soC. I dont think so D . Youre rightn.完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)Luke was a robot and he d

7、id nt have any frien ds.The main 16 for that was he liked to hit(打)other robots .Ifhe_17 someth ing he did nt like , he hit the robotsay ing that.“ What is two and two ?” Lukes teacher, Miss Jones , asked in a math class.“ Five, M Luke said.“Sorry , Luke, but the_18_is four , n said Miss Jones.“ No,

8、 it isnt , n he said and walked to the front of the classroom to hit19Other robots_20_ him and told him that hitti ngothers was nt what nice robotsdo.I dont 21 , “ he said and the n hit a little robot n ext to him.22 the little robot did nt cry(哭).He asked Luke if he would be her frie nd and learn m

9、ath with her later.“ 23 do you want to stay with me ? I may hit you. ”Hl dont think youll hit me.I think well becomefriends , and rm sure 24 you know that friends dont hit each other.They help each other.”After class , the two went to eat ice cream.From then on , they_25_much time learningmath toget

10、her.Luke did nt hit other robots eve n on ce.A nd he became goodat math.()16. A.rule B . part C . hobby D . reas on. heard D . sawpaper D . problem you.fell D . stopped care 1 D . won der D. Because17. A.discussed B . decided C()18. A.meaning B . answer C .()19. A.him B . me C. her D .Q20. A.helped

11、B . described C021. A.stand B . questio n C .a 22. A.But B . Although C . If()23. A.How B .()24. A.either B()25. A.took B .阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分)What C. When D. Why even C . once D . also saved C . polluted D spe nt.下载可编辑.AWhat will our life be like in 50 years? No one knows the answer exactly(确切地),but w

12、e are sure that it will be very different from the life today.My brother Jill White makes some predictio ns.Here are some of his ideas.First , people will have less work to do , and robots will do most work.People w川 use robots to make cars , do the housework , look after sick people and teachstuden

13、ts.People w川 spend most of their time playing sports and traveling.So people w川 become stronger and healthier , and they will live to be about 200 years old.Second, cars will become very small and computers will control(才空制)theirspeed.So there will be fewer accide nts on the road.Pla nes will be ver

14、y popular and most people would like to take them to travel.Third , people will be able to live in the sea, on the moon or on Mars.The earthwont be crowded or noisy.So there will be much space for people to plant trees.There , and the will be less polluti on air will become much fresher.the most ser

15、ious problems .If people 战争)in 50 years.robots will help to do the followingFin ally , water shortage w川 become one of dont save water now there will be water wars()26. Jill White thinks that in 50 years things EXCEPT(除了 ).A. looking after sick people B. driving carsin 50 years.C. teaching students

16、D . doing the housework()27. Jill White thinks most people will travelA. by bike B . by planeC. by train D . by car. According to Jill Whitein 50 years.B.c.every family will have a carpeople wont n eed to workD computers will con trol the cars speed the earth will hoccrna nmiA/rlorl anrl cc ia/()29.

17、 The underlined word “ shortage ” meansin Chin ese.A.短缺B .丰富C.清澈D.浑浊()30. This passage mainly tells usA. the schools B . the carsin 50 years.C. the robots D . the lifeBThe use of tech no logy(科技)in the classroom is no thi ng newPrimary School is breaking new ground by helping autistic(,but Topcliffe

18、 患自闭 症的)childrenthrough robot friends.These robots can dance,play games and Tai Chi.Dr Guldberg , a teacher from University of Birmingham , said , “ Studies show that autisticchildre n ofte n find computers and tech no logy safe(安全的).So we won derhow tech no logy can help them to com muni cate( 交流).

19、 They are trying the robots in the classroom.The robots are teach ing them right things and acting as frien ds.Ian Lowe, a teacher from Topcliffe Primary School , said, “ The robots are very smart at helping autistic children with their learning.In the future we hope they can help with lear ning at

20、home. nAnd the stude nts love the m.lan teaches about 30 autistic childre n.Seven year old Joshua says he likes playing games with the robots, Max andBen.Daniel and Kevin say they like to watch the robots dan ce.And Stephen says he likes it when Max tells him stories.The teachers say the fact that t

21、he childrenenjoy talking about the robots showshow importa nt they are in helpi ng autistic childre n com muni cate.()31. What can these robots do according to the passage?A. Dance, sing and playing games.B. Sing , swim and play sports.C. Dance, play games and Tai Chi.D. Sing , dance and tell storie

22、s.()32. What does Guldberg do?A. A university teacher. B. A university student.C. A primary school teacher. D . A primary school student.()33. What do autistic children think of computers?A. Scary. B . Dangerous.C. Interesting. D . Safe.()34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A

23、. Ian Lowe teaches in Un iversity of Birm in gham.B. Ian teaches about 13 autistic children.C. These robots cant help with learning at home now.D. Joshua likes watching the robots dance.()35. What is the best title for this passage?A. Tech no logy in the classroomB. Robots can help autistic children

24、C. How to teach autistic childrenD. Different kinds of robotsCThe earth is much worse than before because of serious A. p: airpollution , land ( 土壤)pollution and water pollution.Irresponsible(不负责任的)people damaged the environment and now we have serious problems.What should humans do to save the eart

25、h?First, we should not make too much rubbish(垃圾), It needs more areas , so there will not be eno ugh space for people to live.The land will the n be polluted and fewer pla nts can grow.Next, we should keep the sea and riversclean.C.鱼不能在污染的水里存活,so itmay be B . i for us to enjoy so much seafood or swi

26、m happily in the sea inthe future.Third , every one should help to keep the air clea n.P olluted air is bad for our physical health.So we must stop people and factories from polluting the air.To make the earth a better place , every one should lear n to love our pla net from now on.And every one sho

27、uld play a part in savi ng the earth.根据短文内容,完成下列任务。任务一:根据首字母提示填写单词,完成短文。36. A. B . 任务二:把C句译成英语。37. 任务三:根据文章内容,回答问题。38. What will happen if the land is polluted?39. Why should we keep the air clean?40. Whats the passage mainly about?IV.词汇运用。(每小题1分,共10分)A)根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。41. The e in my new neighborhoo

28、d is very good.1 like living there.42. H can think and talk , but animals cant43. There will be more air p if more and more people drive cars to work.44. Please give me a pen and some p . I want to write an article.45. The supermarket is very c because there are too many people shoppingthere.B)用括号内所

29、给单词的适当形式填空。46. It is (possible) for us to arrive at the museumin ten minutes.lfs so far from here.47. It seemed that no one (believe ) he was in the school library just now.48. We also should play a part in (keep) our school clean and tidy.49. We must hear both (side) before making a decisi on.50. .

30、 The bus station is across from that (build), isnt it?V.按要求完成句子,每空一词。 (每小题2分,共10分)51. Therell be some trees on the mountain in two years.(改为一般疑问句)be trees on the moun tai n in two years?52. . His friend takes a trip to Mount Tai every year.(用 next year 作状语)His friend a trip to Mount Tai n ext year.5

31、3. . There will be few cars and many buses in the future.(用比较级改写句子)There will be cars and buses in the future.54. . The old womans life w川 be much worse.(对画线部分提问) the old woma rYs life ?55. . Larry will see his grandparents tomorrow afternoon.(改为同义句 )Larry his gra ndpare nts tomorrow after noon.W.情景

32、交际。(每小题1分,共5分)根据对话内容,从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话,使 对话内容完整通顺。A: Mike , lets talk about the future J thi nk it always makes us excited.B: I agree with you._56A: I think every home will have a car.B: But I think cars will make more pollution.A: No. 57B: Sounds great ! Do you think people will have more free time i

33、n the future?A: Yes._58_ Theyll help people do some work.B: I hope so._59_A: No, I think more people w川 live in the countryside in the future.B: Why?A: Because the air there is very clean.lt is good for peoples health._60B: You are right.A. ThaVs because there w川 be more robots.B. Cars in the future

34、 w川 be green ones.C. More people will care about health.D. Whats your predict ion about the future?E. Do you think there will be more people in the city?56. 57. 58. 59. 60.vn.短文填词。(每小题1分,共10分) 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整通顺。 look, many, hundred, over and over again , possibly , smart, talk , look like

35、 , problem, movePeople began to make robots about a few 61_ years ago.ln the past, some ofthe early ones 62 like animals or humans.However, they could nt 63 and were pretty dumb.They worked like clocks and did the samethings64 . Nowmodern robotsdont always 65people.Some are like big machines ; other

36、s are nothing but longarms attached to boxy (箱子包殳四四方方的)bodies.However, moder n robots are smart.Some can solve (角星决)66on their own .Their brains are computers and theireyes are sensors (传感器). Motors (发动机)help them 67_. In the future , robotsw川 learn from their mistakes more than they do now.They wil

37、l be 68 . Its69that we will have robot shop assistant, robot house - hold workers , and robot factory workers.Robots w川 help people to do _70_ thi ngs.61. 62. 63. 64. 65.66. 67. 68. 69. 70.vrn.书面表达。(10分)请以“The Life in the Future ”为题写一篇80词左右的记叙文,按下列提示完成。1 .可以想象一下:未来的生活将会是什么样子的呢?2 .具体介绍一下未来的生活,很多事情都由计算机或机器人来完成。例如:料理家务、购物、网上聊天、不出门就可以看医生、打扫卫生、做饭等。3

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