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1、江苏省启东市2018 届九年级英语下学期期初考试试题满分: 150 分 时间: 90 分钟第I卷(选择题,共75分) 一、单项填空( 本大题共20 分,每题1 分 )()1. You have to be 18 years old before you are to drive a car.A. allowed B. promised C. accepted D. decided()2. Weare doing a survey how the young ask the old advice at work.A.for; about B. by; up C. about; for D. wi
2、th; for()3. Do you know if back next week? If he back, please let me know.A. he comes; will comeB. will he come; comesC. he will come; comesD. will he come; will come() 4.-How long Hepburn s successful career ? - For about fortyyears.A. did; last B. has; lasted C. was; lasted D. has; been lasted ()5
3、. The girl devoted all her time she hadothers.A. to help B. helping C. helped D. to helping()6. Tomused to ice cream when he was a child. But now he is used to water.A. eat; drink B. eat; drinking C.eating; drink D. eating; drinking()7. My family were sitting at the table the door bell rang.A. as B.
4、 while C. until D. when( )8.The film for five minutes when I reached the cinema.A. has begun B. has been on C. had begun D. had been on()9. Don t worryme. I m not a child .A. about; no longer B.for; no longer C.for; any longer D. about; any longer()10. My watch doesn t work. I must have it .A. repai
5、r B. repairing C. repaired D. to repair()11. Must I finish my homework at once? No, you .A. can t B. mustn t C. may not D.needn t()12. She was so angry at he was doing she walked out without a word.A. what; that B.that; what C. that; that D. what; what()13.He is ill, but he goes to school at home.A.
6、 instead B. instead of C. instead of to stay D. instead of staying()14. To my surprise, he could get overdifficult problems that he succeededat last. A. so many B.such many C. so few D.such few ()15. Shirley is the girl taught me how to use WeChat(微信 ).A. whom B. which C. who D. What()16.Don t too l
7、ate tonight, or you will feel sleepy in class tomorrow.A. get up B. put up C. stay up D. wake up()17. Could you tell me ?A. where do you liveB. who you are waiting forC. who were you waiting for D.where you live in()18. The leader always comes up good solutions people s problems.A. with; to B. with;
8、 of C. at; to D. of; of()19. My teacher has a lot of experience English at school.A. to teach B. teaching C. to learn D. learn() 20. -Would you mind lending me your bike?-.A. Certainly not, here you are B. Yes, OKC. Yes, my bike is broken D.Yes, here you are二、完形填空(本大题共15 分,每小题1 分)Once there were thr
9、ee travellers checking in a hotel. Whenthey went out in the morning, one traveller brought an umbrella and another one took a crutch(拐杖 )21_the thirdone left with nothing.When they were back in the evening, the man who brought an umbrella got his clothes22in rain; the one taking a crutch fell, all c
10、overed with mud(泥土 ) ; butthe man empty-handed kept his clothes dry23any mud on it. The two men felt it wasso 24that they asked the third man why.The third traveller didn t reply but 25asked the man with an umbrella, “ Thenwhy were you caught in the rain without falling?”“ Whenit was falling, I felt
11、 so26for my prediction that I opened the umbrellaand walked in the rain bravely. I didn t think I would be caught in the rain but 27myclothes got so wet. I went to the places which were too muddy to cross, considering thatI didn t have a crutch f or fear of ( 唯 恐 )falling. I walked very carefully. I
12、t28that I walked all the way back sound and 29. ”After hearing 30the first man said, the third man then asked the man with acrutch why he became muddied all over himself instead of getting wet.He answered like this “ When it was raining, I had no umbrella so I31chosethose places that32me from the ra
13、in to walk through. In the muddy places I wenton with my crutch but I didn t thought I fell. ”The empty-handed traveller 33, “ When it was raining I chose the placesprotecting myself from the rain and in the muddy places I kept34 so I was neitherwet nor fell. ”The advantages are 35. Only if we creat
14、e advantages by virtue of the objectiveenvironment can we make a success.()21. A. whenB. asC.whileD. since()22. A. wetB. dirtyC.dryD. tidy()23. A. overB. beyondC. withoutD. with()24. A. commonB.strangeC. strictD. happy()25. A. howeverB.otherwiseC. moreover D. instead()26. A. pityB.gladC.sadD. afraid
15、()27. A.unlikelyB.unexpectedlyC. unacceptably D. unusually()28. A. turned outB.brought outC. carried out D. picked out()29. A. safeB.dirtyC.hurriedD. worried()30. A. whatB. whichC. howD. why()31. A. alreadyB. yetC. stillD. just()32. A. avoidedB. protectedC. providedD. gave()33. A. thought B. regrett
16、edC. surprised D. laughed()34. A. curiousB. seriousC. honestD. careful()35. A.important B. relative C. good D. exact三、阅读理解(本大题共40分,每小题2分)(A)Many students are always afraid not to do better in the tests and become worried.Here are some tips to get over the test anxiety(考试焦虑症 ).Before the test: Review
17、 and practice lessons until you are full of confidence. Get a good sleep the night before thetest. Arrive at test places a bit early. Avoid reviewing the lessons with other anxiety-filled students.During the test: Write down key information that might be forgotten . Take a moment to look through the
18、 test to learn about the type and quantity(数量)of questions. If you meet a hard question, relax and move onto the next question you feel confidentanswering. Take deep breath s if you feel stressed in the test. Stop negative( 消极的 )and self-defeating(自我怀疑)thoughts. Repeat “I can dothis Don' t ru sh
19、. High points are not given to students who hand their test in early. Review the test carefully before handing it in . Make sure that you are careful andwon' t make any mistakes( 错误 ).()36.What should students do on the night before the tests?A. Have some good foodB. Listen to lots of musicC. Ha
20、ve a good sleepD. Exercise and surf the Internet()37. Students should spend some time to look through the papers to.A. get to the test places earlier B. write down key informationC.make sure to get the answers all rightD.learn about the type and quantity ofquestions()38. If you meet a hard question,
21、 you should.A. move onto the next questionB. copy others ' paper sC. put up your hand and ask the teachersD. go on doing it()39.The sentence “Stop negative and self - defeating thoughts. Repeat “I can dothis " means.A. negative and self-defeating thoughts are necessaryB. students should be
22、confident during the testsC. everything is very easyfor youD. students should have many self-defeating thoughts()40. The passage mainly tells us.A. tests are very important for studentsB. how to do well in the testsC. some advice to get over the test anxietyD. students shouldn ' t hand in paper
23、earlier(B)Hotels are no longer the first and only choice for travellers in China to sleep atnight. A new type of accommodation(住宿)choice called bed-and-breakfast is welcoming more visitors in China.During this month' s Golden Week, bookings for the B&Bsin China grew by 400 percent from 2016,
24、 according to B&B booking website T.Starting in Europe, B&B is often a private family home. Travellers pay to stayovernight and have breakfast. In China, many B&Bs are in rural(农村的)areas and are moreabout fun, experiences and new friendships, reported byChina Daily.“The meals are cooked
25、by the host. Very often, vegetables are homegrown. Hosts andguests chat over a meal and play with the pets together, “ Yu Minliang, a 23-year-old tourist from Shanghai, told China Daily.However, as more B&Bs come out, the service sometimes may not be good enough. Some guests complained the sound
26、proofing( 隔音)is bad and the house is dirty.To solve the problem, the first national industry standards were carried out on Oct.1.For example, every B&B should provide no more than 14 guest rooms and things like towels and sheets must be changed after every visitor.The standards will help the B&a
27、mp;B industry develop in a healthy and sustainable(可持续的)way, reported CNR( 中国广播网).()41.What is B&B?A. A new way of welcoming visitors in Europe.B. A new type of sleeping at night in China.C. The first choice to sleep at night in China.D. A new type of accommodation choice in China.()42. a Bookin
28、gs for the B&Bsin China grew by 400 percent from 2016" shows that.A. people in China don ' t like B&B very muchB. B&B now is more popular among ChineseC. B&B is very difficult to book because of too many peopleD. there are a lot of B&Bs()43.What do travellers usually do
29、in B&Bs in China?A. Cook meals and grow some vegetablesB. Sleep at night and have some meals.C. Chat with each other and draw some picturesD. Cook meals and play with the pets together.()44. Which of the following is NOT included in the standards?A. Change towels and sheets.B. Provide no more th
30、an 14 guest rooms.C. Make sure the rooms are clean and tidy.D. Make sure hot water is in service all day.( )45. According to the last paragraph, we can predict.A. the national standards are useless for B&B industryB. people have no interest in B&BC. there will be a brighter future for the B&
31、amp;B industryD. people will no longer choose B&B to live(C)A round face, white fur, fatty body but more importantly, a full set of funny poses-pushed a cat to be a star on Chinese Internet.Lou, an online famous cat with over 680,000 fansSina Weibo. Its facial expressions have beenused to make a
32、 number of emojis( 表情包 )and widely used on the I nternet. "You may not know cat' s name, but you must have seen its emojis, " says Lou Banniang, the cat ' s owner.Sadly, Lou Lou died of a heart attack on Oct. 14, leading to a wave of despair amongquite a few online users."I ca
33、nnot accept the fact that Lou Lou has gone forever, andmy favorite emojis cannot update any more, " Weibo user Xiao Pihai_223 said."One of thenecessities( 必须)in my life is watching each and every move of Lou Lou. It looks like anangel to me, and it has now gone back to paradise(天堂),"
34、added Pai Dadui, another user.The cat first got public attention last year,because of a short video recording itsnaughty ( 淘气)yet interesting movements in the bathing process, and a clip that has beenviewed millions of times. Besides emojis, Lou Lou' s image (图像) has appeared on pillows, cups, c
35、lothes and cartoons. People may feel sorry about the death of such a cute cat, butalso are surprised by the animal ' s power and influence. Cat culture seems to have exploded over the past few years, from millions of funny cat videos being shared all over social media, to cats becoming Internet
36、famous in their own right.Throughout human history, cats have been our best friends, just like dogs. They make fantastic company as pets, make us laugh and welcome us when we get home by walking about at our feet. In China ' s largest question and answer community Zhihu, cat - related topics num
37、ber 18,000, while dog-related topics are up to 90,000.()46. How many cat-related topics are there in China' s largest question and answercommunity Zhihu ?A. 680,000B. 18,000 C. 223D. 90,000( )47. What does the underlined word“exploded" mean in the passage?A. DisappearedB. Spread quicklyC.Ch
38、angedD. Died out( )48. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The cat was famous because of its owner ' s name.B. Cats have been our best friends instead of dogs.C. Many fans were very sad because of Lou Lou ' s death.D. Lou Lou was dead because of an accident.( )49. What
39、 do you think makes the cat Lou Lou so special?A. Welcoming its owner when the owner gets homeB. Being the owner' s best friend.C. Its naughty but interesting emojis. D. Its sudden death.( )50. Where can we probably read this passage?A. In a musical magazine.B. In a detective story.C. In a scien
40、ce magazine.D. In a daily newspaper.(D)There were two warring tribes(音日落)in the Andes, one that lived in the lowlandsand the other high in the mountains.One day the mountain people invaded( 侵略)the lowlanders , and as part of their plundering( 掠夺)of the people, they kidnapped the baby of one of the l
41、owlander families and took the baby with them back up into the mountains.The lowlanders didn ' t know how to climb the mountain. They didn ' t know any of the clue of the path that the mountain people used and they didn ' t know where to find the mountain people or how to track them in t
42、he steep mountain(地形).Even so, they sent out their best party of fighting men to climb the mountain andbring the baby home. The men tried one method of climbing after another. After several days of effort, however, they had climbed only a couple hundred feet. Feeling hopeless and helpless, the lowla
43、nders decided that they gave up continuing climbing up, and they prepared to return to their village below. As they were packing their gears for the descent(下降),they saw the baby ' s mother walking toward them. Th ey realized that she was coming down the mountain that they hadn ' t known how
44、 to climb. And then they saw that she had the baby tied to her back. How could that be?One man greeted her and said, “ We, the strongest and most able men in the village, couldn ' t climb th is mountain. How did you do this?The mother shrugged her shoulders and said,It i sn' t your babyAs lo
45、ng as you have love in your heart, no mountain you can' t climb.( )51.The lowlanders climbed up the mountain in order to.A. invade the mountain peopleB. make their bodies strongerC. bring back the kidnapped babyD. hunt some wild animals for food( )52. Which of the following statements is TRUE ac
46、cording to the passage?A. The mountain people fought against the lowlanders to get the baby back.B. The mountain people had some difficulty in climbing down the mountain.C. The lowlanders killed the woman because she took the baby they wanted.D. The lowlanders failed to reach the mountain top after
47、making greater efforts.( )53. The underlined wordA. the lowlandersB. the families C. the fightingmenD. the“The men" in Paragraph 4 refer tovillagers ( )54. What can we infer from the passage?A. The two tribes were friendly to each other.B. The lowlanders knew a lot about the path clue.C. The fi
48、ghting men managed to climb the mountain.D. The baby was saved at last by its brave mother.( )55. According to the baby mother' s words, the lowlanders found it difficult to climb up the mountain mainly because.A. they lost the way to the villageB. they didn ' t have reallove in heartC. they
49、 were afraid of wild animalsD. they didn ' t make goodpreparations第n卷(非选择题,共75分)四、单词拼写(本大题共20分,每小题1分)A).请根据中文、英文或者首字母提示,写出句中所缺单词使句子通顺:56. They are( 争论)about how to spend the money.57. Wedon' t believe him, but he(says firmly that something is true) he is right.58. Some of them agree with you
50、, but I am strongly a your project.59. Hurry up! We( 保证)that we wouldn ' t be late again.60. England is a European country, while China is an A country.61. The young superstar ' s d is a great loss to the film industry.62. At last, his words(证明)himself to be right.B ).用方框内所给词的适当形式填空:energy G
51、ermany simple pronounce nation bad achieve63. This is a newspaper, not a local one.64. During his lifetime, he had a lot of great.65. Some of the animals were verytreated.66. Our English teacher often asks us to read after him in class to improve our67. -Whose cars are they?-They' re those.68. S
52、he is such an girl.69. You can enjoy all the water sports, or lie on the beach.C).用用方框内动词的适当形式填空:尸fcancel mistake visit be draw divide70. We into four groups to discuss this problem by our teacher yesterday.71. There a lot of rain in my hometown since last month.72. Lily will tell people the differe
53、nce between the twins before she for hertwin sister .73. You visit that music school next July, aren' t you?74. We the match yesterday because of the heavy rain.75. When the teacher entered the classroom, some students pictures.五、句型转换。(本大题共 15分,每空1分)76. The old song often makes me think of the t
54、imes of war.(同义句转换)The old song often the times of war.77. Yesterday afternoon I asked someone to take some photos for me.(Yesterday afternoon I some photos .78. “ Did you fly to the USA last month? ” Cindy asked me.( 改为宾语从句)Cindy asked me I to the USA the month before.79. He didn t know what he sho
55、uld do at that time.(同义句转换)He didn t know at that time.80. He would rather stay at home than go out at weekends.(同义句转换)He at home out at weekends.六、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词。(共10 分)When was the last time you used a phone booth( 电话亭 )on the street? With the rise ofmobile phones, they have b81out of da
56、te. But Shanghai is trying to bring newlife to the old phone booths by t82them into mini-libraries.Shanghai plans to divide 263 phone booths in Xuhui district into six new types. Onetype will each o8360 books for people to read or b84. A second typewill allow u85 to listen to audiobooks( 有 声 书 ) and even record their ownv86. A t87 type will become “ Celebrity Exhibition Halls( 名人亭 ) ” ,s88old photos and works of famous artists like Ba Jin and Zhang Leping.In recent years the country has come up with many i89to help phone boothsstay useful. Maybe in the
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