六年级英语下册Unit8Windyweather教案牛津版上海版

1、Unit8 windy weather上海牛津沪教版六年级（下）同步讲义Unit8 windy weather适用学科初中英语适用年级初中六年级适用区域上海课时时长（分钟）120分钟（一对一）知识点知识点1:本单元词汇知识点2:词组知识点3:句型知识点4:时间状语从句的用法知识点5:方式副词知识点6:情态动词的用法教学目标知识：学生能够基本掌握 6年级下册Unit8中的词汇、词组、句型及语法。方法：牢记各个知识点的用法，归纳总结异同点，通过习题加强巩固。能力：熟练掌握各种词汇的用法；具备准确判断词性及转换的能力；熟练掌握时间状语从句的运用能力；熟练运用情态动词的能力。教学重点词性转换；时间状语

2、从句教学难点时间状语从句用法教学过程一、课堂导入教师讲述一个与本节课题目有关的英文小故事，引出今日所要讲解的知识点，然后让学生简单梳理一下所涉及的问题，带着问题学习本节课的内容。二、复习预习教师引导学生复习上节课学的重点内容，检测单词的用法，（以提问、回顾的形式进行），针对上节课的作业进行讲评、订正、答疑，并通过英文小故事导入本节课所要学习的新知识。、知识讲解1. 知识点一：重点单词1 ) display d ?'sple ?【词性】n.【词义】展示【经典例句】Kitty is going to help her make a display board.Kitty 打算帮助她制作一个

3、展示板。2) gentle 'd ?entl【词性】adj.【词义】温柔的【易混淆点】gently adv. 温柔地【经典例句】What can you see when there is a gentle wind.当有微风时，你会看见什么？3) ) hold h ?ld【词性】v.【词义】抓住【易混淆点】hold ：举行【经典例句】They held raincoats tightly.他们紧紧地抓住雨衣。4) tightly 'taitli 【词性】adv.【词义】紧紧地【经典例句】They hold raincoats tightly.他们紧紧抓住雨衣。5) sligh

4、tly 'slaitli 【词性】adv.【词义】稍微，轻微地【经典例句】The leaves moved slightly.树叶轻微地晃动。6) move mu:v 【词性】v.【词义】移动【经典例句】The clouds moved quickly.云朵快速移动。7) quickly 'kwikli 【词性】v.【词义】旅游【易混淆点】tour ： 短途旅行journey： 长途旅行trip： 旅行总称【经典例句】The clouds moved quickly.云朵快速移动。8) sink si ?k 【词性】v.【词义】下沉【经典例句】Ships and boats s

5、ank in the sea.轮船和小舟沉没在海里。9) ) suddenly 's ?d?nli 【词性】adv.【词义】突然【易混淆点】sudden adj. 突然【经典例句】Suddenly, the wind became stronger.突然，风变得更猛烈。10) fiercely 'fi ?sli 【词性】adv.【词义】猛烈地【经典例句】The wind became a typhoon and blew fiercely. 风变成台风并且猛烈地刮。11) pass p a :s 【词性】v.【词义】通过，行进，移动【易混淆点】past ：通过【经典例句】Per

6、haps there will be fewer traffic jams.也许以后交通不会那么拥挤了。12) immediately i'mi:dj ?tli 【词性】adj.【词义】立刻【易混淆点】immediate adj. 立刻，马上【经典例句】Kitty and Ben went home immediately.Kitty 和 Ben 立刻回家了。13) carefully 'ke ?f ?li 【词性】adv.【词义】仔细地，小心的【易混淆点】careful adj. 仔细的，小心的【经典例句】Kitty and Ben walked carefully in t

7、he street.Kitty 和 Ben 小心地在街上行走。2. 知识点二：重点词组windy weatherdifferent kinds ofmake a display boarda gentle winda strong winda typhoonsee sb. doing sthfly kites in the parkhold raincoats tightlyleaves blow slightlyfly in the skytake flower pots into flats clouds move quicklywindsurf on the seaon a windy

8、day fly kites happilyat firstblow gentlymove slowlybecome stronger(blow sth. awaygo home immediatelyblow fiercelyfall downsink in the seapass quicklywalk carefully in the streetclean the streeta slide show about typhoons heavy objectsfall on carsbreak windowsflower pots outside people s flats big wa

9、ves in the seathink aboutmay happenwhen there is a typhoonsink ships and boatssafety rules stay at homeclose all the windows有风的天气不同种类的制作一个展板一阵柔和的风一阵大风一阵台风看见某人正做某事在公园里放风筝紧紧地抓住雨衣树叶微微地吹动在空中飞扬把花盆拿进房间云快速地移动在海上进行帆板运动在一个有风的日子快乐地放风筝起先柔和地吹缓慢地移动风）变得更大了吹走某物立刻回家猛烈地吹倒下在海里下沉快速地经过街上小心地行走清扫街道一个关于台风的幻灯片重物落在小汽车上打破玻璃窗

10、人们屋外的花盆海里的大浪思考；考虑可能发生当有台风的时候沉没船只安全规则待在家中关闭所有的窗把汽车停在停车场里park cars in car parksfishing boats渔船stay in typhoon shelters待在台风庇护所里3. 知识点三：重点句型1 ) What can you see when there is a gentle wind.当有微风时，你会看见什么？2 ) I can see people flying kites in the park.当有微风时，你会看见什么？3 ) They flew their kite happily.他们开心地放风筝。4

11、 ) The strong wind blew their kite away.强烈的风把风筝吹走了。5 ) They saw some street cleaners cleaning the street.他们看见一些清洁工在清扫街道。6 ) Think about what may happen when there is a typhoon.思考一下当有台风时会发生什么？7 ) Heavy objects may fall on cars in the streets.重物有可能会掉在街上的汽车上。8 ) Drivers should put their cars in car par

12、ks.司机应该把他们的汽车放在停车场里。4. 知识点四：常见语法1 )时间状语从句 常常由 before,after,since,when,while,as soon as, until等引导 表示将来动作时，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。 表示过去动作时，主句用一般过去，从句也有一般过去时，过去完成时。e.g. We can see people taking flowers pots into their flats when there is a typhoon.当有台风时，我们能看见人们把花钵放进房子里。2)副词用法 表示程度或方式的形容词和副词温柔：gente-gentely；

13、猛烈：fierce-fiercely；轻微：slight-slightly；缓慢：slow-slowly ；快速：quick-quickly；小心，认真：careful-carefully 副词构成大部分形容词后直接加-ly:slight slightly以辅音字母加y 结尾的形容词去y 变 i, 再加 -ly:happy happily以辅音字母加le 结尾的形容词去e 直接加 y:gentle gently部分单词既是形容词又是副词：enough, fast, late 副词用法修饰动词People hold raincoats tightly.修饰形容词My suitcase is bi

14、g enough修饰副词The students did morning exercises really carefully.修饰整个句子Luckily, Class one won the race.3)情态动词的用法 may 可能，可以e.g. A strong wind may blow away flower pots outside people s flat.一阵强风可能会刮走人们公寓的花钵。 should 应该e.g. Drivers should put their cars in car parks.司机应该把他们的汽车放在停车场里。 can 可以，能够e.g. What

15、can you see when there is a gentle wind.当有微风时，你会看见什么？四、例题精析【例题 1 】【题干】You should do your homework. (immediate)【答案】immediately【解析】本题考查形容词和副词的用法。副词修饰动词，形容词修饰名词。这里需要填个副词来修饰动词do。故填immediately。【例题2】【题干】S, it started to rain and we couldn t find a place to hide.【答案】Suddenly【解析】本题考查首字母填空的技巧。放于句首，修饰整个句子的一般为

16、副词。根据句子表达的意思可知需要填一个表突然的词语。故填Suddenly 。【例题3】【题干】A strong wind may the windows of flats and shops.A. break B. broke C. breaks D. will break【答案】A【解析】本题考查情态动词用法。情态动词后面的动词必须为原形。故选A.五、课堂运用【基础】改为一般疑问句)1. The clouds are moving quickly.(【答案】Are the clouds moving quickly?【解析】本题考查一般疑问句。本句为 be型的句子，改为一般疑问句就需把be提

17、前。2. We move the flower pots inside the room before a typhooncomes.A. mayB. needn tC. shouldn tD. should【答案】D【解析】本题考查情态动词的用法。根据句子的意思，我们可知：在台风来临之前，我们应该把花钵搬到房间里。故选D。3. I saw Uncle Wang in the swimming pool. (swim)swimming【解析】本题考查固定用法。see sb doing sth :看见某人正在做故填 swimming。句意为:我看见王叔叔在游泳池游泳。4. Be careful!

18、 Theres some broken glass on the ground. HereBe careful ” meansA. Look outB. Go aheadC. Get readyD. Keep quietA【解析】本题考查词组辩析。be careful :小心；go ahead：先走，请吧；get ready：准备;keep quiet ：保持安静。look out ：当心5. Helen works than any other student in our class. (careful)more carefully【解析】本题考查形容词和副词比较级。由works可知是用副

19、词修饰动词。由 than可知用比较级。 carefully 的比较级是more carefully 。【巩固】1.Ships should stay ityphoon shelters because a typhoon maysink them if they are othe typhoon shelters.in ， outsidein typhoon shelters ：在台风遮蔽物里。outside the typhoon shelters：在台风避难所外面。2. The street cis busy working on the road.cleaners【解析】本题考查首字母填

20、空。由is busy working on the road. 可知是清洁工在马路上工作。故填cleaners 。3. You must do your homework (care)【答案】carefully【解析】本题考查副词用法。副词修饰动词，这里要填一个副词来修饰动词do 。 carefully ：小心地，认真地。4. Before a typhoon comes, we smove the flower pots inside theroom.【答案】should【解析】本题考查首字母填空。根据句子意思：在台风来临之前，外面应该把花钵搬到房间里。故填：should ：应该。5. Th

21、ey saw some street cleaners the street.A. to cleanB. cleans C. cleaned D. cleaning【答案】C【解析】本题考查固定短语。see sb doing :看见某人在做；see sb do 看见某人做了故选D。【拔高】1. I ve got two tickets for tonight s concert. One is for me, is for you.A. anotherB. othersC. otherD. the other【答案】D【解析】本题不定考查代词用法。Onethe other一个另一个。故选 D2. The Red Cross ( 红十字会) said that Typhoon Durian ( 台风榴莲) blew. It