名词复数和名词所有格练习

1、名 词名词复数 一、可数名词： 。1. 可数名词复数构成方法：(1) 一般在复数名词后加s；(2)以s、x、ch、sh结尾的名词加es (3)辅音字母加y结尾，变y为i加es， 如：country，注意： monkey(4)以o结尾的名词，初中只有potato(土豆)，tomato(西红柿)加es构成复数。(5)以f、fe结尾的名词，变f、fe为v再加es， 如：knife 2.单复数形式相同的词：sheep，fish， Chinese，Japanese 3.特殊变化：tooth，foot，child，man，woman，policeman,Frenchman 注意：German 4.常以复数

2、形式出现的名词：people，clothes(衣服)，trousers，glasses(眼镜) , chopsticks(筷子)，stairs(楼梯)police等作主语时谓语应用复数。 5.有些名词似复数实为单数。应注意。如：news，maths，physics No news is good news. 6.可用how many，many，a few，few，a lot of， some，any等来修饰可数名词复数。 How many are there in your pencil-box?(knife) 7. 定语名词的复数 sports meeting 运动会, man, woman

3、, gentleman作定语，其单复数以所修饰的名词的单复数而定。数词+名词作定语，名词用单数。 二、不可数名词：1. 常见不可数名词water, tea, milk , rice, bread , fish ,medicine, work, homework,housework, money, weather, help, time, food,2.不可数名词无复数，作主语时常看成单数。如：Some bread_ over there.(be) 3.常用how much,much,a little,little,a lot of,some,any等来修饰不可数名词。 4.常用a piece

4、of, a cup of等来表示不可数名词的量。如：two pieces of bread 注意：可数名词也可用量来表示，如： three boxes of apples 名词的所有格 1. 构成方法，有生命名词加"'s"。单数名词词尾加"'s"，复数名词词尾没有s，也要加"'s"， the boy's bag，men's room。 若名词复数词尾有s ，只加"'" 2.无生命名词用"名词+of +名词"结构表示，the name of the

5、hospital. 但时间、距离、国家等词可加"'s"，today's newspaper, ten minutes' walk.3.如果两个名词并列，且分别有's，则表示"分别有"；只有一个's，则表示'共有'。 如：John's and Mary's room（两间）John and Mary's room（一间） 4.可用名词所有格表示地点。 如：my aunt's 我姑姑家。 go to the doctor's 去医生家。 5. 双重所有格表示所属物

6、的名词前有a, an, this, that, these, those, some, any, several, no, each, every, such, another, which时，用：a, an, this, that +名词+of +名词的所有格/名词性物主代词表所有。如：a friend of mine. the book of my father's名词复数、名词所有格专项训练一、 写出下列名词的复数形式：1.desk _ 2.class _ 3. pencil-box _ 4. watch _ 5.dish _ 6.month _7.city  

7、;_ 8 Sunday  _ 9. half_ 10.wife _ 11.potato _12.tomato_ 13. zoo _ 14. foot_ 15 tooth_ 16.child _17.woman_18.Englishman _ 19.Gernan_20.Chinese _ 21.Japanese _ 22.American _ 23.sheep_ 24.a piece of paper _ 25. a man doctor _ 二、单词拼写：26. I have a lot of _(作业) to do every day. 27. His _(裤子) are

8、 new, but mine are old.28. It is the best one of the _ (照片) in my family.  29. Are they building any _ (图书馆) in the city?  30. Can you cut this big pear into two _(半)? 三、用所给词的适当形式填空：31、Different people may have different. (idea)32、Mr. Brown is wearing a pair of. (glass)33、Please

9、give them their. (photo)34、Are there anyin the box? (watch)35、There are twelvein a year. (month)36、Would you like some? (tomato)37、Look at thosein the boats! (people)38、There are four bags ofon the floor. (rice)39、There are many books about music on those .(shelf)40、I often drink a glass ofin the mo

10、rning. (milk)41、Jim has some. (knife)42、How much are these? (vegetable)43、He read someabout Zhou Enlai. (story)44、Manyare playing in the park. (child)45、There are many beautiful in this picture. (flower)46、Miss Gao is one of the most popularin the school. (teacher)47、We have fourin the morning. (cla

11、ss)48、How manyare there in your country? (city)49、I have twostamps. (hundred)50、There areof workers in a factory. (thousand)51、Thein the room come from Tianjin. (man)52、I know one of the. (boy)53、Chinese is one of the most importantin the world. (language)54、She fell off the bike, and hurt both of h

12、er. (foot)55、Some of theare hard to reach. (pear)四、选择56. They like Chinese _. A. food and peoples B.foods and people C.foods and people D.food and people57. Lucy and I go to school _ every day.  A. on feet    B. on foot    C. by foots 

13、       D. by buses58. Are those _?      -No, they arent. Theyre _.  A. sheep; cows    B. sheep; cow   C. sheeps; cow    D. sheeps; cows59. What are you listening to, Jane? _ or _? 

14、  A. a music; a news   B. music; news    C. music; news    D. music; a news60. How many _ and _ are there in your class?    A. boy student; girl ones         B. girls students; boy

15、s onesC. boys student; girl one         D. girl students; boy ones61.A group of _ are talking with two _ over there.  A. Frenchmen; Germans         B. Frenchmen; Germen  C. German; Frenchmen 

16、0;        D. Germans; Frenchmans62. That bus driver drank two _.A. glass of water   B. glasses of waters   C. cups of tea     D. cup of tea 63. There is _ tree in our school.  A. a 8-metres-tall  

17、0;    B. an-8-metre-tall      C. an 8 metres tall 64. In _ time, those mountains will be covered with trees.A.    few  year B. a few years C. few years D. a few years65. We bought _ for my mothers birthday.  A. some meats

18、0; B.some pieces meat C. a piece of meat  D. pieces of meats66. Would you like _ coffee?   -No, thanks. Ive drunk two _.A. any; bottles of orange             B. little; bottle of orangesC. some; bottles of orange            D. a few; bottle of orange67. How many _ do you want?   -Two , please.A