第二课时SectionA2

1、Unit 3Could you please tell mewhere the restrooms are? Section A(3a4c) . 单词拼写单词拼写1. suggest(v. ) _2. staff(n. ) _3. central(adj. ) _4. 邮件邮件; 信件信件(n. ) _5. 东方的东方的(adj. ) _6. 附近的附近的; 邻近的邻近的(adj. ) _答案答案: 1. 建议建议; 提议提议2. 管理人员管理人员; 职工职工3. 中心的中心的; 中央的中央的4. mail5. east6. nearby. 短语互译短语互译1. 路过路过; 经过经过 _ by

2、2. 请再说一次请再说一次 _ me3. at first _ 4. on ones way to. . . _ 5. mail a letter _ 答案答案: 1. pass2. pardon3. 起先起先, 首先首先; 最初最初4. 在去在去的途中的途中5. 寄一封信寄一封信. 句型填词句型填词1. 打扰一下打扰一下, 你知道在哪里我能买到药吗你知道在哪里我能买到药吗? Excuse me, do you know_ _ _ _ some medicine? 当然可以。在这条街上有一家超市。当然可以。在这条街上有一家超市。Sure. _ a supermarket down the st

3、reet. 答案答案: where I can buy; Theres2. 请你告诉我怎样去邮局好吗请你告诉我怎样去邮局好吗? _ _ _ tell me how to get to the post office? 对不起对不起, 我不能确定怎样去那里。我不能确定怎样去那里。Sorry, _ _ _ how to get there. 答案答案: Could/Would you please; Im not sure3. 你能告诉我乐队今晚什么时候开始演奏吗你能告诉我乐队今晚什么时候开始演奏吗? _ _ tell me when the band_ _ this evening? 在晚上八点

4、开始。在晚上八点开始。It starts_ 8: 00 p. m. 答案答案: Can you; starts playing; at1. Why didnt Alice want to go on the new ride at first? _2. What did Alice think of the new ride after trying it? _3. Where would Alice and He Wei like to go for dinner? _答案答案: 1. Because it looks pretty scary. 2. It was fun. 3. Uncl

5、e Bobs restaurant. suggest v. 建议建议; 提议提议【语境领悟【语境领悟】*I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World. 我建议我建议(去去)水上世界的水城餐馆。水上世界的水城餐馆。*Tom suggested going to London by plane but Ann was against it. 汤姆建议乘飞机去伦敦汤姆建议乘飞机去伦敦, 但是安表示反对。但是安表示反对。*He suggests that we should do more exercise. 他建议我们多锻炼。他建议我们多锻炼。【自主归

6、纳【自主归纳】(1)suggest后可接名词作宾语后可接名词作宾语, 即即suggest sth. 意为意为“建议建议”。(2)suggest后可接动名词作宾语后可接动名词作宾语, 即即suggest doing sth. 意为意为“建建议做某事议做某事”。(3)suggest后接后接that从句从句, 且且that从句用从句用“should+动词原形动词原形”结结构构, should可省略可省略, 表示表示“建议建议”。【学以致用【学以致用】我建议再尝试一次。我建议再尝试一次。I suggest_ once more. 老师建议我们阅读一下那篇文章。老师建议我们阅读一下那篇文章。The te

7、acher suggested that we_ _ that article. 答案答案: tryingshould read宾语从句宾语从句【观察领悟【观察领悟】仔细观察例句仔细观察例句, 体会复合句中宾语从句的引导词、语序及体会复合句中宾语从句的引导词、语序及时态。时态。1. Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 2. Could you please tell me if there are any good museums in Newtown? 3. Can you tell me how I can get to th

8、e post office? 4. Do you know when the party will begin? 5. Mom asked me what I was doing then. 6. The teacher told us that the sun rises in the east. 【知识构建【知识构建】一、宾语从句变换一、宾语从句变换“两关键两关键”1. 引导词及语序的变化引导词及语序的变化: 句式句式引导词引导词语序语序陈述句陈述句that(口语中常省略口语中常省略)不变不变一般疑问句一般疑问句whether; if(在口语中常用在口语中常用if)陈述语序陈述语序特殊疑问

9、句特殊疑问句特殊疑问词特殊疑问词陈述语序陈述语序2. 时态的变化时态的变化: (1)若主句是一般现在时或将来时若主句是一般现在时或将来时, 宾语从句可根据需要来宾语从句可根据需要来选用任何一种时态。选用任何一种时态。(2)若主句是一般过去时若主句是一般过去时, 宾语从句需用表示过去的某种时宾语从句需用表示过去的某种时态。态。二、宾语从句运用中的二、宾语从句运用中的“两注意两注意”1. 客观真理客观真理, 时态不变时态不变: 宾语从句的内容是客观事实或科宾语从句的内容是客观事实或科学真理等时学真理等时, 不论主句是何种时态不论主句是何种时态, 从句的时态都用一般现在时。从句的时态都用一般现在时。

10、2. 否定前移否定前移: 当主句谓语动词为当主句谓语动词为think, suppose, guess, believe等等, 并且主语为第一人称时并且主语为第一人称时, 从句的否定词应转移为对主从句的否定词应转移为对主句谓语动词的否定句谓语动词的否定, 即否定前移。即否定前移。三、巧辨三、巧辨“两面孔两面孔”if和和when既能引导状语从句既能引导状语从句, 又能引导宾语从句。又能引导宾语从句。1. 引导宾语从句引导宾语从句, 表示将来时表示将来时, 常用一般将来时。常用一般将来时。2. 引导状语从句引导状语从句, 表示将来时表示将来时, 常用一般现在时表示将来。常用一般现在时表示将来。【巧学

11、助记【巧学助记】 巧记宾语从句的用法巧记宾语从句的用法宾语从句最易考宾语从句最易考, 三个考点需记牢。三个考点需记牢。一点常考引导词一点常考引导词, 不同句子词相异。不同句子词相异。陈述句子用陈述句子用that, 一般疑问是否一般疑问是否(if/whether)替替; 特殊问句更好办特殊问句更好办, 引导还用疑问词。引导还用疑问词。二点时态常变化二点时态常变化, 主句不同从句异。主句不同从句异。主句若为现在时主句若为现在时, 从句时态应看意从句时态应看意; 主句若为过去时主句若为过去时, 从句时态向前移。从句时态向前移。三点语序要牢记三点语序要牢记, 陈述语序从句中。陈述语序从句中。【学以致用

12、【学以致用】句型转换。句型转换。1. “I want to work in Beijing in the future. ”Mary says. (改为含改为含有宾语从句的复合句有宾语从句的复合句)Mary says that_ _ to work in Beijing in the future. 2. How can I get to the Space Museum? Could you tell me? (改改为含有宾语从句的复合句为含有宾语从句的复合句)Could you tell me_ _ _ get to the Space Museum? 答案答案: 1. she wants

13、2. how I can3. Where does Bill come from? Do you know? (改为含有宾语从改为含有宾语从句的复合句句的复合句)Do you know_ _ _ _ ? 4. “Do you often chat online? ”Jack asked me. (改为含有宾语改为含有宾语从句的复合句从句的复合句)Jack asked me_ _ often_ _ . 答案答案: 3. where Bill comes from 4. if I; chatted online5. “The Earth goes around the sun. ”The geog

14、raphy teacher said. (改为含有宾语从句的复合句改为含有宾语从句的复合句)The geography teacher said that the Earth_ _ the sun. 答案答案: goes around. 单项选择单项选择1. Excuse me, do you know where I can buy a dictionary? Sure. There is a_on Main Street. A. post office B. bankC. restaurant D. bookstore2. The bus driver always says to us,

15、 “Dont get off_the bus stops. ”A. when B. while C. until D. if3. Do you know_there are any fruit shops near here? Yes. There is one on Green Street. A. where B. how C. if D. that4. We can use microblog to communicate with others or get information on the Internet. Great. Will you please show me_it?

16、A. which to use B. how to useC. what to use D. where to use5. Could you please tell me_? At nine oclock, in ten minutes. A. how will he leave B. when he leftC. why he is leaving D. when he will leave. 句型转换句型转换1. Where is the Sunshine Park? Do you know. . . ? (合并为一句合并为一句)Do you know_ the Sunshine Park_ ? 2. Is there a supermarket around here? Could you please tell me. . . ? (合并为一句合并为一句)Could you please tell me_ _ _ a supermarket around here? 答案答案: 1. where; is2. if there is3. Where can I buy some food? Can you tell me. . . ? (合并为一合并为一句句)Can you tell me_ _ _ _ some food