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1、阅读理解教学目标1 .掌握作阅读理解题的技巧方法;2 .在阅读实践中不断总结答题技巧,提高阅读能力。重点难点阅读技巧、阅读能力教学过程掌握技巧和方法:1、先读问题后读短文,带问题读文章,目的明确,容易抓住文中与问题相关的信息点。2、对于主观判断题,从文章整体着手,认真阅读综合分析判断,作出正确选择。 阅读理解常见考查方式有:a直接信息题可从文中直接找出原句作答;b推测判断题需根据文中信息进行综合并推理判断;c推测词义题 根据上卜文特别是本句话对某词的词义进行斟酌猜测;d取佳标题(the best title)需对全文进行综合、总结,然后选出取佳标题。练习:A (2014 厦门)Ben goes
2、 to a flight school and asks to have helicopter flying lessons.The owner agrees and asks an r instructor to show him how to fly the helicopter , After a couple of hours , the instructor says." OK,you can go now. Have fun! ”So Ben starts up the motor and takes off. He goes up to about 500 meters
3、 and thenr radiosin. "I'm dong great ! I love it ! Lots of beautiful sights.”At about 1,000 meters , Ben radios inagain. " This is easy !” Then the instructor watchesas he climbs over 1,5000 meters. Andnow she' s beginning to worry because Ben hasn' t radioedin. A few minutes l
4、ater. The instructor watcheswith fear as Ben crashes ( 飞机失事)about halfa kilometer away. The instructor runs over and pulls Ben from the wreckage(残骸)。“Whathappened!" the instructor asks."I don' t know “ Ben replies. " Everything was going fine, but as I got higher, I was starting t
5、o get cold, so I turned off the big fan thing and then- -. ”1. Ben takes his helicopter flying lessons.A. at homeB. at a radio stationC. at a flight school2. The underlined part“radios in " is closest in meaning to":.A. communicates with someone by radio Bputs the radio inside C. turns on
6、the radio3. At a height of about meters, the instructor is starting to worry about Ben.A. 500 B. 1,000 C. 1,5004. According to the passage, we know that Ben.A. was killed in the crash about half a kilometer awayB. was doing fine with the flying at different heightsC. was feeling cold on the helicopt
7、er before the crash5. The possible reason for the crash is that Ben.A. shut off the big fan thing on the helicopterB. refused to talk with the instructorC. kept radioing in on the helicopterB (2014呼和浩特)Our village carpenter ( 木匠),John, came one day and made a dining table for my wife. Hemade it just
8、 the right size for the space between the two windows . When I got home that evening, John was drinking a cup of tea and writing out his bill for the job.My wife said to me quietly,"That' s his ninth cup of tea today . " But she said, in a loudl. ” I said.work . I read:10 November, 199
9、8$17.00$1.50$8.00$36.50voice, "It ' s a beautiful table, dear, isn ' t it ?"I ll decide about that when I see the bilJohn laughed and gave me his bill for theOne dining tableCost of woodPaintWork, 8 hours ( $1 an hour )TotalWhen I was looking at the bill, John said, "It '
10、s been a nice day, hasn' t it ? Quite sunny ."Yes." I said . " I' m glad it ' s only the tenth of November .”“Me, too. " said John . "You wait it ' ll be a lot colder by the end of the month.”“Yes,colder - and more expensive! A dining table will be $20 more e
11、xpensive on November30, won ' t it, John ?”John looked hard at me for half a minute. Was there a - little smile in his two blue eyes?I gave his bill back to him.If there isn ' t too much trouble, John,I said,please add it up again . You can forgetthe date I paid him $26.50 and he was happy t
12、o get it.1. Why did John talk about the weather when the writer was looking at the bill?A. Because he didn ' t want the writer to go through the bill carefully.B. Because it was really a fine day.C. Because he wanted the writer to check the bill carefully.D. Because he wanted to tell the writer
13、what the weather was like.2. The writer tthought John would ask for if hre made a dining table on the last day ofNovember.A. $20.00B. $46.50 C . $56.5 D . $26.503. When the writer gave John the money, he was happy because.A. he got what he should get for his workB. he got much more money for his wor
14、kC. he got the money easilyD. he didn ' t have to add u p the costs again4. From the story we know that.A. John mad e a mistake in the billB. John tried to fool the writer in order to get more money for his workC. John had written out the bill before the writer got homeD. John still wanted to ge
15、t $36.50 for his work in the end5. What do you think of the writer ? He is.A. honestB. clever C . foolishD. afraidC (2014 南京)More than anything else in the world, Lion liked being King of the jungle. He walkedaround, showing off his power and pride.Each day Lion took a long lazy sleep under the shad
16、e of his favourite tree. He alwayss huge paws. Lion woke updreamed of weaker animals bowing( 鞠躬)before him.One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over Lionwith a start. "How dare you wake me up! ” he shouted angrily. Lion grabbed Mouse with one paw. "On the second thought, I '
17、; m in the mood for the snack, and you ' ll make a delicious meal." , he said.Mouse cried o rut,“King Lion, please spare(饶恕)me! If you let me live, I ' ll alwaysremember your kindness. And, some day, I might be able to help you.”“How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me? ” T
18、hat thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion waswalking through the jungleon the way t o his favourite tree when he stepped onto a hunter' s net. The net scooped himup. No matter how he twisted and turned, he couldn ' t es cape.When Mouse heard Lion
19、 ' s frightened shouts, he raced to help. Mouse quickly chewed(咬)through the ropes to make a hole in the net. Soon,Lion moved out and was free. Lion lookeddown at the little mouse. "Thank you for saving my life, " said Lion, smiling his widest smile.“I was mistaken. You are not a powerless little mouse. You are a great friend!”1. What did Lion do each day?A. He stepped onto a hunter ' s net.B. He bowed before weaker animals.C. He showed kindness to animals in the jungle.D. He had a good sleep under his favourite tree.2. How did Mouse wake up Lion?A. He made a hole in the net
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