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1、 大学英语B(二)机考模拟题选择题1. I think it's high time we _ measures to protect the environment.A. tookB. will takeC. takeD. have taken【答案: A】 2. I don't think anyone can _ me of not being frank.A. accuseB. criticizeC. chargeD. blame【答案: B】 3. That is _ I was born and grew up.A. thereB. in whichC. where
2、D. the place 【答案: C】 4. As dawn broke, the outline of a building became against the sky.A. distinctB. visualC. variousD. attractive 【答案: C】 5. _ my surprise, they were not at all excited about the news.A. ForB. OverC. ToD. On 【答案: C】 6. He was proud of being chosen to take part in the
3、 game and he _ us that he would try as hard as possible.A. assuredB. insuredC. assumedD. tired 【答案: A】 7. Her son _ in the accident.A. to killB. killingC. killedD. was killed 【答案: D】 8. Oh, I _ you a message when you came back.A. leftB. was leavingC. have leftD. was about to leave 【答案
4、: D】 9. They may have started, or _ a family.A. are startingB. are about to startC. started D. have been starting 【答案: B】 10. There are _ on the farm, but there are only three goats.A. ten sheepB. five sheepsC. sheepsD. sheep 【答案: D】 11. She ought to _ my letter a week ago. But she was bus
5、y with her work.A. have answeredB. answeringC. answerD. be answering 【答案: A】 12. The big fire _very quickly.A. speaksB. makesC. spreadsD. goes 【答案: C】 13.If the weather were more favorable, the crops _ still better.A. would have been grownB. would be grownC. would be growingD. will be grow
6、n 【答案: C】 14. He is full _ the idea about how to win the game.A. inB. onC. toD. of 【答案: D】 15. The boy laughed he understood what his mum said.A. even ifB. as ifC. althoughD. as 【答案: B】 16. If only there so many people on the earth.A. weren'tB. aren'tC. won'tD. hasn't&
7、#160;【答案: A】 17. I will buy this skirt _.A. any wayB. anywayC. in anyhowD. any how 【答案: B】 18. At that _, the telephone rang.A. pointB. momentC. positionD. luggage 【答案: B】 19. Turn to me you have difficulties.A. however B. whatever C. whereverD. whenever 【答案: B】 20. Neither you nor I
8、am engineer, _?A. are youB. am IC. are weD. is it 【答案: C】 阅读理解One of the oldest customs of mankind is the celebration of the New Year. Some people say the Chinese were the first to start it, others believe it was the ancient Germans, and still others claim it was the Romans. We know that the Ch
9、inese have always had a great festival at the time of their New Year, which comes later than ours. The Chinese New Year festival lasts several days. The ancient Germans established a New Year festival because of the changing seasons. The German winter began at the middle of November. This was the ti
10、me when they gathered the harvest, because everybody came together at this time for the happy occasion, and because it meant they would have a period of rest from work afterwards. They would make merry and have a great holiday. Even though it was November, they considered it the beginning of the New
11、 Year! When the Romans conquered (入侵) Europe, they changed this time of celebration to the first of January. From then on the coming of the New Year was a symbol of a new life with new hope for the future. This custom and this meaning have lasted to this day. We celebrate the New Year hoping it will
12、 bring us a good life. 21. What do you think the author's nationality is?A. Chinese. B. German.C. Roman. D. None of the above. 【答案: D】 22. Who are NOT said to have started the celebration of the New Year?A. Chinese. B. Americans. C. Germans D. Romans. 【答案: B】 23. Why do people celebrat
13、e the New Year festival nowadays?A. It means a period of rest from work. B. It brings us a good life. C. It symbolizes a new life with new hope.D. It means a happy occasion. 【答案: C】 24. After the Romans conquered Europe, when did the Germans celebrate their New Year festival?A. November. B. Dec
14、ember. C. January D. February. 【答案: C】 25. What's the passage mainly about?A. How to celebrate the New Year.B. The origin of the New Year festival.C. The difference between the Western New Year and the Chinese New Year.D. The significance of the New Year festival. 【答案: B】 In today'
15、s world English is the most widely used language. It is our duty to learn English in the new situation of the reform (改革) and open to the outside world. Can we master the English language? In order to master it, I'd like to give you some good advice. First, I think interest is the base of succes
16、s. I enjoyed listening to foreign friends talking to each other when I was a child. At the same time I watched the English programs on TV. From then on, I kept on learning English .The more I learned, the more progress I made. Second, practice is the key to learning English. Many people study Englis
17、h very hard, but they are very shy to speak it in public, for they are afraid of making a mistake. Remember you have to make a mistake before you can correct it. A native English speaker who has been speaking English for almost 60 years still makes mistakes sometimes. Third, the beginners in English
18、 should be encouraged to pay attention to idioms. The English language has many idioms. For example, you should say "He is strong as a horse.", but not "He is strong as a cow." 26. The writer wants to tell us .A. the importance of learning EnglishB. the new situation of the
19、 reform and open to the outside worldC. some good ideas on how to master EnglishD. the wide use of the English language 【答案: C】 27. If we want to learn English, we must first .A. show interest in itB. enjoy listening itC. watch English program on TVD. practise speaking it 【答案: A】 28. When
20、we are learning English, .A. remember the mistakes and correct themB. try not to make any mistakesC. correct mistakes before making themD. don't be afraid of making mistakes 【答案: D】 29. How do you understand the sentence "Remember you have to make a mistake before you can correct it&qu
21、ot;?A. Remember to make a mistake before you can correct it.B. You are sure to make a mistake before you can correct it.C. Remember you have to make a mistake and then correct it.D. You'll make a mistake after you can correct it. 【答案: C】 30. What is the most important thing to do in learnin
22、g English according to the writer?A. Practise listening and speaking as much as possible.B. Pay attention to idioms.C. Don't be shy to speak in public.D. The more you learn, the greater progress you'll make. 【答案: A】 l Never give out your information such as Name, Home, Address, School N
23、ame, or Telephone Number in a public place such as a chat room or on bulletin boards (公告栏). Never send a person a picture of you without first checking with your parents. l Never reply to message or bulletin board items that are: Suggestive / Ready to flight / Express idea to hurt / Make you feel un
24、comfortable. l Be careful when someone offers something for nothing, such as gifts or money. Be very careful about any offers that get you to meet or have someone visit your house. l Tell your parents right away if you come across any information that makes you feel uncomfortable. l Never arrange a
25、face-to-face meeting without telling your parents. If your parents agree to the meeting, make sure that you meet in a public place and have a parent with you. l Remember that people online may not be who they seem to be. Because you can't see or even hear the person, it would be easy for someone
26、 to misrepresent himself/herself. Thus someone says that she "is a 12-year-old girl" could really be an old man. l Be sure that you are dealing with someone that you and your parents know before giving out any personal information about yourself through E-mail. l Get to know your "onl
27、ine friend" just as you get to know all of your friends. 31. According to the passage, personal information doesn't include _ .A. your name B. your telephone numberC. your parents' nameD. your address 【答案: C】 32. The underlined word "misrepresent" in the passage mea
28、ns _.A. making a wrong decision about B. understanding somebody wrongly C. giving a wrong description of D. forming a wrong opinion about 【答案: C】 33. In the last four paragraphs, the writer suggests that one should _.A. believe nobody on the NetB. be careful about the online friendC. not be hon
29、est on the NetD. make friends with those you believe in 【答案: B】 34. Which of the following statements is True?A. People online may not be those who they seem to be.B. Invite your online friend to visit your house if he/she wants to give you some gifts.C. Send a message that makes you feel uncom
30、fortable so as to blame him/her.D. Arrange a face-to-face meeting with your online friend if you believe him/her. 【答案: A】 35. The best title for the passage is _.A. Suggestions on making online friendsB. Message one can get on the InternetC. How to make friends on the InternetD. Safety advice f
31、or kids on the Interne 【答案: D】 In American business meetings, people are expected to participate verbally (口头上). Or else others may think that they are uninterested in the meeting. Active participation involves the following: 1.Start a discussion, bringing up new ideas and topics, and making su
32、ggestions. 2.Asking people for opinions, information, and explanations. 3.Repeating ideas and explanations for those who can't understand you. 4.Encouraging people to speak by accepting different points of view. If an employee appears to be passive at a meeting, Americans may feel that the perso
33、n is not contributing to the meeting. "Brainstorming" is a common practice at American meetings. The purpose of brainstorming is to express as many ideas as possible on a given question or problem. This technique is used to collect all the ideas of the group, without stopping to discuss or
34、 evaluate the value of each suggestion. First people brainstorm freely; then they narrow down and eliminate ideas or suggestions that are not workable. Brainstorming is a creative process that demands full verbal participation. This method of creating, exploring, and solving problems is foreign to m
35、any people who are not culturally comfortable with "blurting out" (不加考虑的说出) ideas. 36. If you are attending business meeting in America, you'd better _.A. speak out your own ideas activelyB. keep silent and listen to the others carefullyC. appear uninterested in the meetingsD. wa
36、it for your turn to speak 【答案: A】 37. When someone can't understand your opinions, you should _.A. bring up your new ideas and topics B. give him your explanationsC. encourage him to give his own ideasD. accept his different points of view 【答案: B】 38. The common practice "brainsto
37、rming" is used to _.A. ask as many questions as possibleB. discuss or evaluate the value of each question C. provide more opportunities to attend meetingsD. get the most ideas about a problem 【答案: D】 39. What does the word "foreign" (last para.) mean?A. Not natural.B. Coming from
38、 outside.C. Not popular.D. Not one's own. 【答案: C】 40. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. People from other cultures don't know how to give their opinions at meetings.B. As an employee, you are expected to participate in business meeting actively.C. Brainstorming is the process
39、 of discussing a particular problem.D. If you don't give you ideas at meetings, you'll be regarded as an uninteresting person. 【答案: B】 综合填空During recent years we have heard much about "race": how this race does certain things and that race believes certain things and so on. Ye
40、t, the (251)_ phenomenon of race consists of a few surface indications. We judge race usually (252)_ the colouring of the skin: a white race, a brown race, a yellow race and a black race. But (253)_ you were to remove the skin you could not (254)_ anything about the race to which the individual belo
41、nged. There is (255)_ in physical structure, the brain or the internal organs to (256)_ a difference. There are four types of blood. (257)_ types are found in every race, and no type is distinct to any race. Human brains are the (258)_. No scientists could examine a brain and tell you the race to wh
42、ich the individual belonged. Brains will (259)_ in size, but this occurs within every race. (260)_ does size have anything to do with intelligence. The largest brain (261)_ examined belonged to a person of weak (262)_. On the other hand, some of our most distinguished people have had (263)_ brains.
43、Mental tests which are reasonably (264)_ show no differences in intelligence between races. High and low test results both can be recorded by different members of any race. (265)_ equal educational advantages, there will be no difference in average standings, either on account of race or geographica
44、l location. Individuals of every race (266)_ civilization to go backward or forward. Training and education can change the response of a group of people (267)_ enable them to behave in a (268)_ way. The behavior and ideals of people change according to circumstances, but they can always go back or g
45、o on to something new (269)_ is better and higher than anything (270)_ the past. 41. 251. A. complete B. full C. total D. whole 【答案: C】 42. 252. A. in B. from C. at D. on 【答案: B】 43. 253. A. since B. if C. as D. while 【答案: A】 44. 254. A. speak
46、60; B. talk C. tell D. mention 【答案: A】 45. 255. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything 【答案: D】 46. 256. A. display B. indicate C. demonstrate D. appear 【答案: C】 47. 257. A. All B. Most C. No D. Some 【答案: A】 48. 258. A. same B. identical C. similar D. alike 【答案: A】 49.
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