八年级上 Unit46

1、Unit 4 How do you go to school?Topic: Transportation (交通)一Key words: 1subway，2forty，3hundred，4minute，5kilometer，6bicycle，7mile，8transportation，9north 10means1地铁，2四十，3百 4分钟，5公里，6自行车，7英里，8交通，9北方，10方式，工具二、Phrases:1. take the subway2. get to = arrive in/at = reach(arrive /reach) get home/ there/ here3.

2、take a shower= shower4. have a quick breakfast5. leave for6. at around 6:007. the early bus8. bus ride9. bus stop bus station10. North America11. depend on12. be different from13. the means of transportation14. a small/large/great/l number of students15. ride one's bikego to by bike / bicyclego

3、to on a bike/bicycle 16. drive a cargo to by car / in a car17. walk to =go toon foot18. take a planefly togo to by plane / airgo to on a plane19. take buses20. take sb. to + 地点 take him home21. eight minutes walk/ride an eight-minute walk/ride22. have fun doing sthhave a good time doingenjoy oneself

4、23. have a problem doing sth1. 坐地铁2. 到达到家、到那、到这3. 洗澡4. 迅速吃完早餐5. 去往6. 大约六点7. 早班车8. 搭公车的路程9. 公车亭 车站10. 北美11. 依靠12. 和不同13. 交通方式14. 一小部分/大多数学生15. 骑自行车16. 开小车17. 走路去18. 坐飞机19. 乘巴士20. 带某人去带他回家21. 八分钟的路程22. 喜欢某事23. 做 感到困难11三、Key sentences:1. How far is it from your home to school?= How far is the school fr

5、om your home? 从你家到学校有多远? Its around / about 5 kilometers (away) from my home to school2. In North America，not all students take the bus to school. 在北美，并非所有学生坐公共汽车去学校3. It depends on where you are. 它取决于你在哪里4. What do you think of the transportation in your town? =How do you like the transportation in

6、 your town? 你认为你们镇上的交通情况如何?5. In China，bikes and buses are the most popular means of transportation.在中国，自行车和公共汽车是最流行的交通方式6. That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus. 那肯定比坐公车有趣得多。7. Turn left at the second crossing.=take the second crossing on the left. 在第二个路口向左拐四、 Exercises:1. 乘坐公交车上学 (用不同的方式翻译

7、)_2. worry, worry about, be/looks worried aboutI _ my schoolwork.What is _ you? 什么事使你烦恼？3. ill=sick 作表语 He is . 他生病了。He is a man. 他是一个病人。Unit 5 Can you come to my party?Topic: Invitation一Key words: calendar，2invitation，3invite. 4discuss，5discussion，6till（1日历，2、3邀请， 4、5讨论， . 6到之时，直至）1. 来（参加）聚会2. 在星期六

8、下午3. 我（很）乐意/愿意。4. 为化学考试而学习5. 上钢琴课6. 拜访某人7. 去看医生8. 帮妈妈做家务9. 去（看）音乐会10. 去（看）棒球赛11. 去商业街12. 下次13. 谢谢（你的）邀请14. 后天15. 前天16. 进行网球训练17. 打电话给某人18. 保持安静19. 完成地理课题/作业20. 观看足球赛21. 去文化俱乐部22. 一整天23. 一整周/年24. 顺道来我家25. 谈论科学报告26. 空闲的27. 邀请我去他的生日聚会1. come to the party 2. on Saturday afternoon 3. I'd love / like

9、to. 4. study for the chemistry test 5. have a (piano) lesson 6. visit / see sb. 7. go to the doctor 8. help my mom with housework 9. go to the concert 10. go to the baseball match /game11. go to the mall 12. another time 13. Thanks for asking. 14. the day after tomorrow 15. the day before yesterday

10、16. have tennis training 17. call/telephone sb. 18. keep quiet 19. finish the geography project 20. watch the football math 21. go to the culture club 22. the whole day / all day 23. the whole week / year 24. come over to my house 25. discuss the science report 26. be free = have time 27. invite me

11、to his birthday party三、Key sentences:121. Invitation（邀请）: Can you come to my party? 你能来参加我的晚会吗？Would you like to come to my party?2. Acceptation（接受邀请）: Sure / Certainly / Of course, I'd love / like to. Yes, I'd love /like to.3. Declination（拒绝邀请）:I'm sorry, I can't. I h

12、ave to/must Sorry, I'd love to. But I have to But I am V-ing 4. What day is it today / tomorrow / the day after tomorrow? （询问星期）It is Wednesday.5. What is the date today / tomorrow / the day after tomorrow? （询问日期）What was yesterday / the day before yesterday?It was Tuesday Nov. 1st.6.

13、That's too bad. Maybe another time.7. I have tennis training with the school team.8. Please keep quiet! I'm trying to study.9. Can you come over to my house?10. I am free till 10:00 pm.四、词义辨析。1. free: 空闲的， 有空的， 免费的， 自由(说出以下free的意思)All the drinks at the party are free.If she is free next mont

14、h, she may go abroad.Set the birds free, and they will fly happily in the sky.Do something useful in your free time.2. till/until (until 可以放在句首而till则不行)肯定句：  I slept until midnight. 我一直睡到半夜时醒了。  Wait till I call you.  等着我叫你否定句:She didn't arrive until 6 o'clock.  她直到6点才到。&

15、#160; Don't get off the bus until it has stopped.   公共汽车停稳后再下车。Unit 6 I am more outgoing than my sisterTopic: personal traits (特点)一、key words:1outgoing，2calm，3wild，4serious，5atheletic，6mean，7physics，8necessary，9primary10passenger，11schoolwork （1外向的，2 冷静的， 3鲁莽的， 4严肃的， 5擅长运动的，6方式，7物理， 8有必要的，

16、9初级的， 10乘客，11学业）二、phrases:1. 双胞胎妹妹2. 正如你看到的3. 在某方面4. 看起来一样5. 相反的观点/兴趣6. 取得好的分数7. 善于和孩子相处8. 喜欢讲笑话9. 周末教师10. 教师招聘11. 英语学习辅导中心12. 有些相同的地方1. twin sister 2. as you can see 3. in some ways4. look the same 5. opposite view/ interests6. have good grades7. be good with children 8. enjoy telling jokes 9. a we

17、ekend teacher10. Teacher Wanted11. English Study Center12. have some things in common 三、Key sentences:1. Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister.刘英没有她妹妹擅长运动。2. Liu Ying talks more than Liu Li。刘英话比刘丽多。3. Shes a little more outgoing than me.。她比我外向一点。4. Its not necessary to be the same. 没有必要完全一

18、样。5. I dont think differences are improtant in a friendship.我认为在有交朋友方面，彼此不同并不重要。6. Call English Study Center at 443-5667 for more information.    打443-5667给英语学习中心（寻求）更多的信息7. He always beats me in tennis. 他总在网球方面击败我。8. I like to have friends who are different from me.   

19、 我喜欢和和我不同的人交朋友9. Here are photos of me and my twin sister Liu Ying.这是我和我双胞胎姐姐的相片。10. I like to have friends who are like me. 我喜欢和我相似的人做朋友.11. We asked some people what they think and this is what they said. 我们问了一些人们他们所想的,这是他们所说的.四 词义辨析。1. way的常见短语有：in many ways 在许多方面in some ways 在某些方面in different wa

20、ys 用不同的方法in the way 挡路in a way 在某种程度上on ones way to 在某人去的路上lose ones way  迷路132. the number of / a number ofThe number of pandas  _ smaller and smaller. A. is becoming     B. are becoming     C. becomes     D. become 五、 Gramm

21、ar (语法): 形容词的用法考点一：成分只作定语的形容词： little, only, elder, wooden,如： He is a little boy. The boy is little作表语： He is alone there. （afraid, alive, awake, asleep, ill, sorry, ）考点二：位置1 例子： a large green Chinese carpet, a beautiful tall building (冠、代 + 描述 + 大小+ 颜色+ 国籍)2 例子：somewhere warm (anywhere, nowhere, so

22、mething, somebody)考点三： 比较级、最高级构成² -er/est small- smaller smallest² -r/st nice - nicer nicest ² -ier/ iest easy- easier easiest² (gg)-er/est big- bigger biggest² more/most popularmore popularmost popular不规则变化：good/well- better best, many/much- more most, bad/ill- worse worstf

23、ar- farther/further farthest/furthest, little less least考点四： as as, 和一样， not as (so) as 不如例子：This joke is as funny as that one, She isnt as(so) outgoing as Mary考点五： 常见的句型结构I am thirty minutes older than my twin brother.He is the taller of the two boys.When spring comes, the days are getting longer a

24、nd longerThe busier he is, the happier he feels/ The more you have, the more you wantJay Chou is one of the most popular singers in the world.Jimmy is the second tallest boy in our class.考点六： 修饰比较级的词或短语例子：It is much colder than yesterday. (a little, even, still, a lot)六、改错题：(可选做)1. The population of

25、 Shanghai is larger than Beijing.2. He came earlier than any student in our class.3. China is bigger than any other country in Africa.4. He is more cleverer than his brother.5. Which is larger country, Canada or Australia?6. He is very taller than me.7. Lucy's hair is shorter than me.（ ）七、选择题（ ）

26、（ ）（ ）1. This bag is cheap, but that one is even_. A cheaper B expensive C dearer D more expensive（ ）（ ）2. He is _than his younger brother. A much richer B less richer C not rich D most rich（ ）（ ）3. Of the two skirts, Lucy chose _ one.A less expensive B the least expensive C the less expensive D the

27、 most expensive（ ）（ ）4. They could do the work better with _ money and _ peopleA little, fewer B fewer, less C less, fewer D few, little（ ）5. I dont like the film. Its _ that one.A as interesting as B less interesting as C more interesting than D not so interesting as （ ）（ ）（ ）6. He is slow in study

28、ing. I wonder how he could get good results in the exam.- No wonder he is always _.A hard-working B lively C kind- hearted D helpful（ ）（ ）7. Who would you like to be your assistant, Jack or David?- If I had to choose, David would be _ choice. A good B better C the better D the best（ ）（ ）（ ）8. In the

29、 exam, the more carful you are, _ mistakes you will make.A the fewer B the fewest C the less D the least（ ）（ ）9. Of all the sports shoes, John bought _ pair. Then he had some money for socks.A a cheaper B the most wonderful C the least expensive D the least wonderful（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）10. . -_ -By bus.A. W

30、hy does he go to work? B. How does he go to work?C. When does she go to work? D. Where does he work?（ ）（ ）（ ）11. Mike has _ breakfast. Then he leaves home.A. quick B. a quick C. one quick D. an quick（ ）（ ）（ ）12. -Is your home _ the park? -No, it's _ the park.A. far to; near from B. far from; nea

31、r C. far from; near to D. far to; near to（ ）（ ）13. -_is it from your school to the zoo? -It's about six miles.A. How much B. How many C. How long D. How far（ ）（ ）14. I like to _ my bike _ the weekends.A. take; in B. catch; at C. live; on D. ride; on（ ）（ ）（ ）15. -Can you come to my party? -_ A. S

32、ure, I'd love to. B. I'm sorry to hear that. C. You're right. D. That's all right.（ ）16. 7. -Let's ask Jack to play _ piano for the party. -All right. A. / B. a C. an D. the（ ）（ ）17. 8. -They have _ homework this weekend. -That's too bad.A. too much B. too many C. much too D.

33、 many too（ ）（ ）（ ）18. 9. -Happy birthday to you. -_ A. Thank you. B. The same to you. C. Happy birthday to you, too. D. That's great.（ ）19. ._he was tired, _he didn't stop to have a rest.A. Though; but B. Though; / C. But; though D. /; /（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）20. He is a famous p

34、hysics teacher and has ways _ himself easily_.A. making; understoodB. of making; understood C. to make; understand  D. to make; understanding 14（ ）21. Doing morning exercises _ playing games.A is different from B is difference from C a

35、re difference from D are different from（ ）22. William usually goes to school by bike.A on a bike B ride a bike C taking D to take23. It takes Michael ten _ to walk Disneyland. A minute B minutes C minutes D minutes24. Ive troubled you so much, driver. - _.A Thank you B Youre welcome. C Thats very ki

36、nd of you D Never mind.25. When you _ to Beijing tomorrow, dont forget to _ me.A will get, call B get, calling C got; call D get, call26. Will you goto the museum with me this afternoon? Sorry, _. My aunt is coming to see me.A I dont B I cant C I neednt D I mustnt 27. On Wednesday, I have tennis _ w

37、ith the school team.A training B train C to train D trains 28. Im sorry to have kept you _ for almost two hours.A wait B to wait C waiting D waits29. Can you _ my house to have dinner tonight?A come over to B come back to C leave for D have a look at30. We will finish _ the Olympic Park before 2008.

38、 A build B built C building D to build31. Who are you going hiking with? - My _ class. A and B with C whole D all32. What do you _ by this sentence? A say B mean C talk D speak33. My father is _, and he often runs in the morning. A cool B hard-working C careful D athletic34. I should not go out, _ f

39、ine it is. A if B but C however D because35. Lucy did her _ with friends last weekend. A housework B works C schoolwork D washing 36. Who _ the game yesterday, Class One or Class Two? A beat B beats C win D won37. It_ a new one again. A is like B like C likes D is liking38. I cant still understand the passage _ there are few new words in it. A so B because C if D though 39. My CD is seven yuan. What about yours? - Only five yuan. Its _ than yours.A cheap B