山东省临沂市初中英语学业水平考试八年级下册阶段检测卷

1、2019年临沂市初中学业水平考试八年级下册阶段检测卷第I卷（选择题共55分）一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。.5.（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。6. A.Yes,hecould.B. No,hecouldn't.C. No,hedon't.7. A.Walkinghome.8. Holdinganumbrella.9. Waitingforthebus.8. A.Over5000yearsold.B. Alittlemorethan200yearsold.C. Ov

2、er2019yearsold.9. A.Yesterday.B.Lastnight.C.Lastweek.10. A.Peter.B.Tom.C.Alice.（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A裳示，不正确的用“咪示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。11. ThewomanusuallybuysthingsfromMr.Green'sshop.12. Thepantsaretooshortforherson.13. Theshirtistoobigforherhusband.14. Herdaughterlikesayellowskirt.

3、15. Shewritesthelettertobuysomenewclothes.请同学们翻到第II卷，先找到第四大题。你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）选择最佳答案。16. What'smatterwithBen?Hehassoreback.A.a;theB.the;anC.a;aD.the;a17. Weneedtoaplantosavetheenvironment.A.pickupB.comeupwithC.catchupwithD.cheerup18. friendsyouhave,youwillbe.A.Thefewer;thehappierB.

4、Themore;thehappierC.Theless;themorehappierD.Themore;themorehappier19. Mostparentswanttogetgoodjobslotsofmoney.A.makeB.madeC.tomakeD.making20. MyEnglishteachertalkedanddidn'tdrink.A.toomuch;enoughwaterB.toomuch;waterenoughC.muchtoo;enoughwaterD.muchtoo;waterenough21. Mybrotherwasn'tdoinghisho

5、meworkat6:00p.m.Mysister,.A.wasn't;tooB.wasn't;eitherC.didn't;tooD.didn't;either22. yourfriendbrokeyourmodelplane,it'snotabigdeal.Don'tfightwithhim.You'refriends.A.Although;/B.Although;butC.But;/D./;/23. Thenewsmakeseveryone.A.excited;excitingB.exciting;excitedC.excited;e

6、xcitementD.excite;excite24. Theboywithhisclassmateloudlywhentheteachercameinfromoutside.A.wastalkingB.talkedC.wouldtalkD.talks25. Onceuponatime,anoldmantriedthemountains.A.notmoveB.nottomoveC.movingD.tomove26. FoodSafety”hasbecomeoneofthehottesttopics.Yeah,itreceivesInternetMts,电击）aday.A.thousandsB.

7、thousandsofC.thousandofD.tenthousands27. BeibeiwritesthanHelendoes.A.carefulB.morecarefulC.morecarefullyD.carefully28. HaveyouevertoBeijing?Yes.Itherewithmysonlastyear.A.gone;havegoneB.been;havebeenC.gone;wentD.been;went29. haveyouhadthebike?Fortwoyears.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howmany30. Could

8、youpleasecleanthekitchen?.I'lldoitatonce.A.NoproblemB.Sorry,thanksC Not at all D No, I can'teverythreeyears.Shehasclimbedsomeofthehighestmountainsinsix三、阅读理解（共25小题，计25分）AMountQomolangmaisthehighestmountainintheworld.ItisintheHimalayanMountainsbetweenNepal（g泊尔）andChina,anditisabout8844.43mete

9、rshigh.SirEdmundHillaryfromNewZealandandTenzingNorgayfromNepalwerethefirstpeopleevertoclimbMountEverest珠穆朗玛峰）in1953.Menfromseveraldifferentcountriesclimbeditafterthat.countries.Shewantstoclimbthehighestmountainineverycountryintheworld.Whenshereachesthetopofamountain,shethinks,“I'matthetop.”根据短文内

10、容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A'表示，不正确的用“B”表示。31. ThehighestmountainintheworldisMountQomolangma.32. TwomenfromNewZealandandNepalclimbedMountQomolangmainJunkoTabei,aJapanesewasthefirstwomantomakethisdifficultclimb.1953.AJapanesenewspapeitelevisioncompany（公司）chosefifteenwomenfrommountainclimbingclubstoclimbMoun

11、tQomolangmain1975.Thegroupclimbedforseveraldays.Thentherewasanaccident.Theheavyiceandsnowhurttenofthewomen.Theyhadtostopclimbing.Theotherfivewentonclimbing.OnlyMs.Tabeiwasabletoclimbthelast70meters.Shewasstandingonthetopoftheworld.Shewasthefirstwomanthere.Ms.Tabeiwas35yearsoldatthetime.Shestartedcli

12、mbingmountainsin1960.Sheisnotanordinary（普通的）Japanesehousewife.Ms.TabeimakesmoneyforhertripsbyteachingEnglishandpianotochildren.Sheclimbsamountainabout33. Tenofthewomenclimbershadtostopclimbingbecausetheyweretootiredtoclimbit.34. Ms.TabeiwasthefirstwomantoclimbuptoMountQomolangma.35. Ms.Tabeiisahouse

13、wifewhohasclimbedallthehighmountainsintheworld.BRockclimbing（攀岩）didnotbecomeasportuntillateinthe1900s.Butnowithasbecomeapopularoutdooractivity.Whilerockclimbingmaystillbenecessaryformountainclimbing,mostpeoplejustclimblowmountainsforfun.If you have ever done rock climbing, you will37.The chess playe

14、rs may like rock climbing because .A.knowthatitisnotaveryeasysport.Indoorandoutdoorrockclimbingboththey'dliketogetintobeautifulshapeB.needpractice.Whatmostpeopledon'tknowisthatrockclimbingisoneofitismoreinterestingthanchessplayingC.thesportsthatdependonyourbodyandmind（志）.itislikechessplaying

15、inthewayofthinkingToclimbsuccessfully,onemustusewonderfulskills.OneoftheD.theyreallyliketodosports38.importantrulesistoalwayshavethreepartsofyourbodyontherockface.Whoshouldthinkoftakingrockclimbingasanewhobby?A.AnotherimportantruleisthatyourarmsonlyholdyouclosetotherockfacePeoplewhoenjoyindooractivi

16、ties.B.whileyourlegsarepushingyouup,thecloseryouaretotherockface,thePeoplewhoenjoyadifficultgameandlovetheoutdoors.easieritistoclimb.C.Peoplewhoenjoymusic.Rockclimbingisawonderfulsport.Onceyoustarttolearnhowtoclimb,D.Peoplewholovedancing.39.you'llfindmorefun.Peoplewholikegamessuchaschessplayingo

17、rWhatdoesrockclimbingdependon?A.problem-solvingmayloverockclimbing,becausetheyarenearlythesameItdependsonyourbrain.B.inthewayofthinking.Foranyonewhowantstogetintobeautifulshape,Itdependsonyourhobby.C.rockclimbingisafunandgoodway.AnyonewhoenjoysadifficultgameItdependsonyourinterests.D.andlovestheoutd

18、oorsshouldthinkoftakingrockclimbingasanewhobby.Itdependsonyourbodyandmind.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。40.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.36. Whendidrockclimbingbecomeasport?Rockclimbingisakindofoutdooractivity.B.A.In1900.B.Earlyinthe1900s.Rockclimbingisaveryeasysport.C.Inthemiddleofthe1900s.D.Lateinthe1900s.C. Whe

19、nyouclimb,yourarmspushyouup.D. Thecloseryouaretotherockface,themoredifficultitistoclimb.C根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供4145小题选用，第二个方框供4650小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。A.fanB.includeC.modernD.regardedEfullofF.lonelinessWhatkindofmusicdoyoulistento?Doyouhaveafavoritesingerorband?AlexlikesTheTomsbest

20、.Theyplaypopmusicbutitsoundsmorelikerock.Andtheirmusicisloudand41energy.Hefeelsexcitedwhenhelistenstotheirmusic.However,Sarahisa42ofAmericancountrymusic.Americancountrymusicisalso43ascountrywesternmusic.Ithasaverylonghistory.Countrymusicusessimplemusicandwordstoexpresseverydayfeelingssuchas44:love,a

21、ndsadness.Thatistosay,countrymusicdescribeslife.Manysongsthesedaysarejustabout45lifeintheA.beautyB.recordsC.successfulD.changesEoneanotherF.foreverHowever,countrymusicbringsusbacktothe“goodolddayspeoplewerekindtoeachotherandtrusted46.Itremindsusthatthebestthingsinlifearefreelaughter,friends,family,a

22、ndthe47ofnatureandthecountry.Manymusicianshavemadecountrywesternmusicalittledifferentfromtheoneinthepast.These48makethesongssoundevenbetter.Theyhavebroughtcountrymusicmoreandmorefansfromallovertheworld.GarthBrooks,oneofthemost49musiciansinAmericanhistory,isSarah'sfavoritesinger.He'ssoldmoret

23、han120million50.Sarahhopestoseehimsingliveoneday.答案：4.45.47. 50.Da group.US,suchastheimportanceofmoneyandsuccess,butnotaboutbelongingtoSixteenyearsagoaboygavemeanimportantgift.Itwasasmile.Itwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearatanewschool,andmyoldschoolwasfaraway.51Iwasverylonely,andafr

24、aidtomakefriendswith anyone.E.Theboywiththeluckysmilehasbecomemybestfriend.F. As a result, no one knew who I was.EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughingtogether,Ifeltsad.52Thenoneday,myclassmatestalkedhappilywiththeir答案:friends,butIsatatmydeskunhappilyasusual.Atthatmoment,oth

25、eclassroom.Ididn'tknowwhohewas.Hepassedmeandthenturnedback.Helookedatmewithasmile.53Itmademefeelhappyandwarm.Thatsmilechangedmylife.Istartedtotalkwithotherstudentsandmadefriends.Daybyday,Ibecameclosertoeveryoneinmyclass.54OnedayIaskedhimwhyhesmiled,buthecouldn'tremembersmilingatme!Itdoesn

26、9;tmatterbecauseallthedarkdayshavegone.55Ifyouthinkitlonely,youmightalwaysbealone.Sosmileattheworld,anditwillsmileback.根据短文内容，从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容通顺完整。A. Suddenly,Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly.B. Smileisveryimportantinourlife.C. Icouldn'ttalkwithanyoneaboutmyproblems.4.第

27、II卷（非选择题共45分）四、听写（共5小题，计5分）听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。（共5小题，计556. What did Peter get for his tenth birthday?He got a nice .57. How did Peter get it?His aunt visited them and gave it to him.58. Where is Peter's aunt?She is from Berlin（柏林）.She is a .59. How long has Peter

28、had the record of Michael Jackson?For more than .60. What kind of music does Peter like?He likes .五、词形转换（共8小题，计8分）D. Ibelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.classroom, he came into the classroom and said,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。61. Theoldstorieshaveleftalotofhappy.(memory)62. MountTaihasgivenustheofn

29、ature.(beautiful)63. WhatfamousbookshasGuoJingming?(write)64. Unlesshecanhidehistail,hecannotturnintoaman.(he)65. ThepandaatChengduResearchBasewakeupearlytopreparebreakfastforthebabypandas.(keep)66. Wewilltakepartinallkindsofactivities,swimming,tennisandsoon.(include)67. Ifyoureadittwiceormore,you&#

30、39;llgetwhatyouwantfromthepassage.(easy)68. WewanttotakeatripinChina.(west)六、动词应用(共7小题，计7分)根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可添加助动词或情态动词。Mr.Jenkinsisfiftyyearsold.He69(teach)mathinamiddleschoolfortwenty-sixyears.Heworkshardandalwayscomestohisofficeontime.Hehopeshisstudentscanbehonestandheisstrictwiththem.So

31、meofhis70(write)tohim.Ofcoursetheoldmanisproudofit.HebegantoteachGradeOnethisterm.Someofthenewstudentsweretoldabouthim,buttheothersdidn'tknowhimwell.Hetoldthemhow71(be)anhonestperson.Hegavethemseveralexamplesandsaid,_72(tell)aliemost.Beforeclasswasover,heaskedallhisstudents73(finish)Exercise8inU

32、nit1.Thenextmorning,whilethestudents74(sit)intheWhohasfinishedAfewstudents75(put)uptheirhands.Heshookhisheadandsaid,Openyourworkbooksandseewhetherthere'sExercise8inUnit1ornot.Thestudentshadalookattheirbooksandtheirfacesturnedredatonce.答案：4.75.七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。MikeRobinson

33、isafifteen-year-oldAmericanboyandhissisterClareisfourteen.Atthemoment,MikeandClareareinCairoinEgypt,oneofthestudentsbecomefamouspersons,buttheystillrememberhimandoftenbiggestandbusiestcitesinAfrica.Theymovedherewiththeirparentstwoyearsago.Theirfather,Peter,worksforaverybigcompany.Thecompanyhasoffice

34、sinmanycountries,77.WhydotheRobinsonsliveinEgypt?andithassentPetertoworkinGermany,FranceandChinabefore.Peterusuallystaysinacountryforabouttwoyears.Thenthecompanymoveshim78.WhathavetheRobinsonsdoneinEgypt?again.Hisfamilyalwaysgoeswithhim.TheRobinsonsloveseeingtheworld.Theyhavebeentomanyinterestingpla

35、ces.Forexample,inEgypt,theyhaveseenthePyramids,traveledonaboatontheNileRiver,andvisitedthepalacesandtowersofancientkingsandqueens.MikeandClarehavealsobeguntolearnthelanguageofthecountry,Arabic.ThislanguageisdifferentfromEnglishinmanyways,andtheyfind79.WhatdoMikeandClarefinddifficultaboutArabic?80.Wh

36、odoMikeandClaremiss?八、书面表达（计15分）假如你叫李华，是八年级一班的学生。暑假即将来临，学校准备XXProjectWhat to doWhenOld people's homevisitCheer them up; Do some choresEvery TuesdaymorningKids' summerTeach them to readEvery Friday提示，给活动负责人郝老师用英语写一封电子邮件，提出申请ithardtospellandpronouncethewords.However,theystillenjoylearningit.部分

37、学生参加暑期公益活动。表格中是学校安排的两项活动及要求，SofartheyhavelearnttospeakGerman,French,ChineseandArabic.请按照你自己的意愿和特长选择其中一项，然后根据你的选择和问题Sometimestheymixthelanguages."It'sreasaifuClare.TheRobinsonsaremovingagain.ThecompanyhasaskedPetertoworkbackintheUS.MikeandClarearehappyaboutthis.Theyhavefriendsallovertheworld

38、,buttheyalsomisstheirfriendsintheUS.Theyarecountingdownthedays.76.HowlonghavetheRobinsonsbeeninEgypt?campTeachthemtolookafterthemselvesafternoon问题提示（电子邮件须包含下列要点）：1. Whichprojectdoyouwanttochoose?2. Whydoyouwanttochooseit?3. Howareyougoingtodoitwell?要求：1.语句通顺，书写规范；词数60以上，文章开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。2.不得出现任何与考生

39、本人有关的真实人名、校名及其他相关信息。DearMr.Hao,I'mLiHua,astudentfromClassOne,GradeEight.Ireadyournoticeyesterday.I'mlookingforwardtoyouranswersoon.Bestwishes,LiHua参考答案15DBFAC610ACBBA1115ABBAB1620DBBCA2125BABAD2630BCDBA3135AABAB3640DCBDA4145EADFC4650EADCB5155FCAED56.toyship57.lastspring58.German59.six/6years

40、60.rockmusic61.memories62.beauty63.written64.himself65.keepers66.including67.easily68.western69.hastaught/hasbeenteaching70.write71.tobe72.totell/telling73.tofinish74.weresitting75.put76. TheyhavebeeninEgyptfortwoyears.77. Becausethefather,Peter,worksinEgypt.78. TheyhaveseenthePyramids,traveledonabo

41、atontheNileRiver,andvisitedthepalacesandtowersofancientkingsandqueens.79. Theyfindithardtospellandpronouncethewords.80TheymisstheirfriendsintheUS.4Whentheemperorlookedathimself,heonlysawhisunderwear.DearMr.Hao，I'mLiHua,astudentfromClassOne,GradeNine.Ireadyournoticeyesterday.I'dliketoworkasav

42、olunteerfortheoldpeople'shome.Iwanttodosomethingfortheoldpeoplelikemylovinggrandparents.IbelieveIcandoitwell,becauseI'mgoodatsinging,dancinganddoingsomechores.AndI'llbefreeoneveryTuesdaymorning.I'lltrytobeagoodvolunteer.I'llsinganddancewiththemandwemusthaveawonderfultimetogether.

43、Besides,Icancookanddothelaundryforthem.Pleasegivemetheopportunity!Itwillbeagoodexperienceforme.I'mlookingforwardtoyouranswersoon.Bestwishes，LiHua【听力原文】（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。1 I'vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.2 TheSaharaisthebiggestdesertintheworld.5 TonyboughtapopmusicCDyesterdaybuthehasn

44、otlistentoityet.（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。6 M:CouldIgotothemoviestonight?Myfriendssaidthenewactionmovieisreallygood.W:Iguessso.Butdon'tstayouttoolate.Q:Couldtheboygotothemoviestonight?7 W:Iwaswaitingforthebusafterwork.ThentherainsuddenlystartedandIgotallwet.M:Iwaswalkinghomefromthesupermarket.Luckily,Ihadanumbrella,butIstillgotwet!Q:Whatwasthewomandoingwhentherainsuddenlystarted?8 M:Chinaisoneoftheoldestcountriesintheworld.It'sover5000yearsold.W:Yes,itis.ButtheUnitedStatesisonlyalittlemoreth