会计科目英文翻译

1、会计科目英文翻译一、资产类 Assets流动资产 Current assets货币资金 Cash and cash equivalents1001 现金 Cash1002 银行存款 Cash in bank1009 其他货币资金 Other cash and cash equivalents'100901 外埠存款 Other city Cash in bank'100902 银行本票 Cashier's cheque'100903 银行汇票 Bank draft'100904 信用卡 Credit card'100905 信用证保证金 L/C

2、Guarantee deposits'100906 存出投资款 Refundable deposits1101 短期投资 Short-term investments'110101 股票 Short-term investments - stock'110102 债券 Short-term investments - corporate bonds'110103 基金 Short-term investments - corporate funds'110110 其他 Short-term investments - other1102 短期投资跌价准备

3、 Short-term investments falling price reserves应收款 Account receivable1111 应收票据 Note receivable银行承兑汇票 Bank acceptance商业承兑汇票 Trade acceptance1121 应收股利 Dividend receivable1122 应收利息 Interest receivable1131 应收账款 Account receivable1133 其他应收款 Other notes receivable1141 坏账准备 Bad debt reserves1151 预付账款 Advanc

4、e money1161 应收补贴款 Cover deficit by state subsidies of receivable库存资产 Inventories1201 物资采购 Supplies purchasing1211 原材料 Raw materials1221 包装物 Wrappage1231 低值易耗品 Low-value consumption goods1232 材料成本差异 Materials cost variance1241 自制半成品 Semi-Finished goods1243 库存商品 Finished goods1244 商品进销差价 Differences b

5、etween purchasing and selling price1251 委托加工物资 Work in process - outsourced1261 委托代销商品 Trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis1271 受托代销商品 Commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis1281 存货跌价准备 Inventory falling price reserves1291 分期收款发出商品 Collect money and send out the goods by s

6、tages1301 待摊费用 Deferred and prepaid expenses长期投资 Long-term investment1401 长期股权投资 Long-term investment on stocks'140101 股票投资 Investment on stocks'140102 其他股权投资 Other investment on stocks1402 长期债权投资 Long-term investment on bonds'140201 债券投资 Investment on bonds'140202 其他债权投资 Other inves

7、tment on bonds1421 长期投资减值准备 Long-term investments depreciation reserves股权投资减值准备 Stock rights investment depreciation reserves债权投资减值准备 Bcreditor's rights investment depreciation reserves1431 委托贷款 Entrust loans'143101 本金 Principal'143102 利息 Interest'143103 减值准备 Depreciation reserves150

8、1 固定资产 Fixed assets房屋 Building建筑物 Structure机器设备 Machinery equipment运输设备 Transportation facilities工具器具 Instruments and implement1502 累计折旧 Accumulated depreciation1505 固定资产减值准备 Fixed assets depreciation reserves房屋、建筑物减值准备 Building/structure depreciation reserves机器设备减值准备 Machinery equipment depreciatio

9、n reserves1601 工程物资 Project goods and material'160101 专用材料 Special-purpose material'160102 专用设备 Special-purpose equipment'160103 预付大型设备款 Prepayments for equipment'160104 为生产准备的工具及器具 Preparative instruments and implement for fabricate1603 在建工程 Construction-in-process安装工程 Erection work

10、s在安装设备 Erecting equipment-in-process技术改造工程 Technical innovation project大修理工程 General overhaul project1605 在建工程减值准备 Construction-in-process depreciation reserves1701 固定资产清理 Liquidation of fixed assets1801 无形资产 Intangible assets专利权 Patents非专利技术 Non-Patents商标权 Trademarks, Trade names著作权 Copyrights土地使用权

11、 Tenure商誉 Goodwill1805 无形资产减值准备 Intangible Assets depreciation reserves专利权减值准备 Patent rights depreciation reserves商标权减值准备 trademark rights depreciation reserves1815 未确认融资费用 Unacknowledged financial charges待处理财产损溢 Wait deal assets loss or income1901 长期待摊费用 Long-term deferred and prepaid expenses1911

12、待处理财产损溢 Wait deal assets loss or income'191101待处理流动资产损溢 Wait deal intangible assets loss or income'191102待处理固定资产损溢 Wait deal fixed assets loss or income二、负债类 Liability短期负债 Current liability2101 短期借款 Short-term borrowing2111 应付票据 Notes payable银行承兑汇票 Bank acceptance商业承兑汇票 Trade acceptance2121

13、应付账款 Account payable2131 预收账款 Deposit received2141 代销商品款 Proxy sale goods revenue2151 应付工资 Accrued wages2153 应付福利费 Accrued welfarism2161 应付股利 Dividends payable2171 应交税金 Tax payable'217101 应交增值税 value added tax payable'21710101 进项税额 Withholdings on VAT'21710102 已交税金 Paying tax'2171010

14、3 转出未交增值税 Unpaid VAT changeover'21710104 减免税款 Tax deduction'21710105 销项税额 Substituted money on VAT'21710106 出口退税 Tax reimbursement for export'21710107 进项税额转出 Changeover withnoldings on VAT'21710108 出口抵减内销产品应纳税额 Export deduct domestic sales goods tax'21710109 转出多交增值税 Overpaid

15、VAT changeover'21710110 未交增值税 Unpaid VAT'217102 应交营业税 Business tax payable'217103 应交消费税 Consumption tax payable'217104 应交资源税 Resources tax payable'217105 应交所得税 Income tax payable'217106 应交土地增值税 Increment tax on land value payable'217107 应交城市维护建设税 Tax for maintaining and b

16、uilding cities payable'217108 应交房产税 Housing property tax payable'217109 应交土地使用税 Tenure tax payable'217110 应交车船使用税 Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT) payable'217111 应交个人所得税 Personal income tax payable2176 其他应交款 Other fund in conformity with paying2181 其他应付款 Other payab

17、les2191 预提费用 Drawing expense in advance其他负债 Other liabilities2201 待转资产价值 Pending changerover assets value2211 预计负债 Anticipation liabilities长期负债 Long-term Liabilities2301 长期借款 Long-term loans一年内到期的长期借款 Long-term loans due within one year一年后到期的长期借款 Long-term loans due over one year2311 应付债券 Bonds paya

18、ble'231101 债券面值 Face value, Par value'231102 债券溢价 Premium on bonds'231103 债券折价 Discount on bonds'231104 应计利息 Accrued interest2321 长期应付款 Long-term account payable应付融资租赁款 Accrued financial lease outlay一年内到期的长期应付 Long-term account payable due within one year一年后到期的长期应付 Long-term account

19、payable over one year2331 专项应付款 Special payable一年内到期的专项应付 Long-term special payable due within one year一年后到期的专项应付 Long-term special payable over one year2341 递延税款 Deferral taxes三、所有者权益类 OWNERS' EQUITY资本 Capita3101 实收资本(或股本) Paid-up capital(or stock)实收资本 Paicl-up capital实收股本 Paid-up stock3103 已归还

20、投资 Investment Returned公积3111 资本公积 Capital reserve'311101 资本(或股本)溢价 Cpital(or Stock) premium'311102 接受捐赠非现金资产准备 Receive non-cash donate reserve'311103 股权投资准备 Stock right investment reserves'311105 拨款转入 Allocate sums changeover in'311106 外币资本折算差额 Foreign currency capital'311107

21、 其他资本公积 Other capital reserve3121 盈余公积 Surplus reserves'312101 法定盈余公积 Legal surplus'312102 任意盈余公积 Free surplus reserves'312103 法定公益金 Legal public welfare fund'312104 储备基金 Reserve fund'312105 企业发展基金 Enterprise expension fund'312106 利润归还投资 Profits capitalizad on return of inves

22、tment利润 Profits3131 本年利润 Current year profits3141 利润分配 Profit distribution'314101 其他转入 Other chengeover in'314102 提取法定盈余公积 Withdrawal legal surplus'314103 提取法定公益金 Withdrawal legal public welfare funds'314104 提取储备基金 Withdrawal reserve fund'314105 提取企业发展基金 Withdrawal reserve for bu

23、siness expansion'314106 提取职工奖励及福利基金 Withdrawal staff and workers' bonus and welfare fund'314107 利润归还投资 Profits capitalizad on return of investment'314108 应付优先股股利 Preferred Stock dividends payable'314109 提取任意盈余公积 Withdrawal other common accumulation fund'314110 应付普通股股利 Common

24、Stock dividends payable'314111 转作资本(或股本)的普通股股利 Common Stock dividends change to assets(or stock)'314115 未分配利润 Undistributed profit 四、成本类 Cost4101 生产成本 Cost of manufacture'410101 基本生产成本 Base cost of manufacture'410102 辅助生产成本 Auxiliary cost of manufacture4105 制造费用 Manufacturing overhea

25、d材料费 Materials管理人员工资 Executive Salaries奖金 Wages退职金 Retirement allowance补贴 Bonus外保劳务费 Outsourcing fee福利费 Employee benefits/welfare会议费 Coferemce加班餐费 Special duties市内交通费 Business traveling通讯费 Correspondence电话费 Correspondence水电取暖费 Water and Steam税费 Taxes and dues租赁费 Rent管理费 Maintenance车辆维护费 Vehicles mai

26、ntenance油料费 Vehicles maintenance培训费 Education and training接待费 Entertainment图书、印刷费 Books and printing运费 Transpotation保险费 Insurance premium支付手续费 Commission杂费 Sundry charges折旧费 Depreciation expense机物料消耗 Article of consumption劳动保护费 Labor protection fees季节性停工损失 Loss on seasonality cessation4107 劳务成本 Serv

27、ice costs五、损益类 Profit and loss收入 Income业务收入 OPERATING INCOME5101 主营业务收入 Prime operating revenue产品销售收入 Sales revenue服务收入 Service revenue5102 其他业务收入 Other operating revenue材料销售 Sales materials代购代售包装物出租 Wrappage lease出让资产使用权收入 Remise right of assets revenue返还所得税 Reimbursement of income tax其他收入 Other re

28、venue5201 投资收益 Investment income短期投资收益 Current investment income长期投资收益 Long-term investment income计提的委托贷款减值准备 Withdrawal of entrust loans reserves5203 补贴收入 Subsidize revenue国家扶持补贴收入 Subsidize revenue from country其他补贴收入 Other subsidize revenue5301 营业外收入 NON-OPERATING INCOME非货币性交易收益 Non-cash deal inco

29、me现金溢余 Cash overage处置固定资产净收益 Net income on disposal of fixed assets出售无形资产收益 Income on sales of intangible assets固定资产盘盈 Fixed assets inventory profit罚款净收入 Net amercement income支出 Outlay业务支出 Revenue charges5401 主营业务成本 Operating costs产品销售成本 Cost of goods sold服务成本 Cost of service5402 主营业务税金及附加 Tax and a

30、ssociate charge营业税 Sales tax消费税 Consumption tax城市维护建设税 Tax for maintaining and building cities资源税 Resources tax土地增值税 Increment tax on land value5405 其他业务支出 Other business expense销售其他材料成本 Other cost of material sale其他劳务成本 Other cost of service其他业务税金及附加费 Other tax and associate charge费用 Expenses5501 营

31、业费用 Operating expenses代销手续费 Consignment commission charge运杂费 Transpotation保险费 Insurance premium展览费 Exhibition fees广告费 Advertising fees5502 管理费用 Adminisstrative expenses职工工资 Staff Salaries修理费 Repair charge低值易耗摊销 Article of consumption办公费 Office allowance差旅费 Travelling expense工会经费 Labour union expendi

32、ture研究与开发费 Research and development expense福利费 Employee benefits/welfare职工教育经费 Personnel education待业保险费 Unemployment insurance劳动保险费 Labour insurance医疗保险费 Medical insurance会议费 Coferemce聘请中介机构费 Intermediary organs咨询费 Consult fees诉讼费 Legal cost业务招待费 Business entertainment技术转让费 Technology transfer fees矿

33、产资源补偿费 Mineral resources compensation fees排污费 Pollution discharge fees房产税 Housing property tax车船使用税 Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT)土地使用税 Tenure tax印花税 Stamp tax5503 财务费用 Finance charge利息支出 Interest exchange汇兑损失 Foreign exchange loss各项手续费 Charge for trouble各项专门借款费用 Special-borrowin

34、g cost5601 营业外支出 Nonbusiness expenditure捐赠支出 Donation outlay减值准备金 Depreciation reserves非常损失 Extraordinary loss处理固定资产净损失 Net loss on disposal of fixed assets出售无形资产损失 Loss on sales of intangible assets固定资产盘亏 Fixed assets inventory loss债务重组损失 Loss on arrangement罚款支出 Amercement outlay5701 所得税 Income tax

35、以前年度损益调整 Prior year income adjustment一、企业财务会计报表封面 FINANCIAL REPORT COVER 报表所属期间之期末时间点 Period Ended 所属月份 Reporting Period 报出日期 Submit Date 记账本位币币种 Local Reporting Currency 审核人 Verifier 填表人 Preparer 二、资产负债表 Balance Sheet 资产 Assets 流动资产 Current Assets 货币资金 Bank and Cash 短期投资 Current Investment 一年内到期委托贷

36、款 Entrusted loan receivable due within one year 减：一年内到期委托贷款减值准备 Less: Impairment for Entrusted loan receivable due within one year 减：短期投资跌价准备 Less: Impairment for current investment 短期投资净额 Net bal of current investment 应收票据 Notes receivable 应收股利 Dividend receivable 应收利息 Interest receivable 应收账款 Acco

37、unt receivable 减：应收账款坏账准备 Less: Bad debt provision for Account receivable 应收账款净额 Net bal of Account receivable 其他应收款 Other receivable 减：其他应收款坏账准备 Less: Bad debt provision for Other receivable 其他应收款净额 Net bal of Other receivable 预付账款 Prepayment 应收补贴款 Subsidy receivable 存货 Inventory 减：存货跌价准备 Less: Pro

38、vision for Inventory 存货净额 Net bal of Inventory 已完工尚未结算款 Amount due from customer for contract work 待摊费用 Deferred Expense 一年内到期的长期债权投资 Long-term debt investment due within one year 一年内到期的应收融资租赁款 Finance lease receivables due within one year 其他流动资产 Other current assets 流动资产合计 Total current assets 长期投资

39、 Long-term investment 长期股权投资 Long-term equity investment 委托贷款 Entrusted loan receivable 长期债权投资 Long-term debt investment 长期投资合计 Total for long-term investment 减：长期股权投资减值准备 Less: Impairment for long-term equity investment 减：长期债权投资减值准备 Less: Impairment for long-term debt investment 减：委托贷款减值准备 Less: Pr

40、ovision for entrusted loan receivable 长期投资净额 Net bal of long-term investment 其中：合并价差 Include: Goodwill (Negative goodwill) 固定资产 Fixed assets 固定资产原值 Cost 减：累计折旧 Less: Accumulated Depreciation 固定资产净值 Net bal 减：固定资产减值准备 Less: Impairment for fixed assets 固定资产净额 NBV of fixed assets 工程物资 Material holds fo

41、r construction of fixed assets 在建工程 Construction in progress 减：在建工程减值准备 Less: Impairment for construction in progress 在建工程净额 Net bal of construction in progress 固定资产清理 Fixed assets to be disposed of 固定资产合计 Total fixed assets 无形资产及其他资产 Other assets & Intangible assets 无形资产 Intangible assets 减：无形资

42、产减值准备 Less: Impairment for intangible assets 无形资产净额 Net bal of intangible assets 长期待摊费用 Long-term deferred expense 融资租赁未担保余值 Finance lease Unguaranteed residual values 融资租赁应收融资租赁款 Finance lease Receivables 其他长期资产 Other non-current assets 无形及其他长期资产合计 Total other assets & intangible assets 递延税项 De

43、ferred Tax 递延税款借项 Deferred Tax assets 资产总计 Total assets 负债及所有者（或股东）权益 Liability & Equity 流动负债 Current liability 短期借款 Short-term loans 应付票据 Notes payable 应付账款 Accounts payable 已结算尚未完工款 预收账款 Advance from customers 应付工资 Payroll payable 应付福利费 Welfare payable 应付股利 Dividend payable 应交税金 Taxes payable

44、其他应交款 Other fees payable 其他应付款 Other payable 预提费用 Accrued Expense 预计负债 Provision 递延收益 Deferred Revenue 一年内到期的长期负债 Long-term liability due within one year 其他流动负债 Other current liability 流动负债合计 Total current liability 长期负债 Long-term liability 长期借款 Long-term loans 应付债券 Bonds payable 长期应付款 Long-term pay

45、able 专项应付款 Grants & Subsidies received 其他长期负债 Other long-term liability 长期负债合计 Total long-term liability 递延税项 Deferred Tax 递延税款贷项 Deferred Tax liabilities 负债合计 Total liability 少数股东权益 Minority interests 所有者权益（或股东权益） Owners Equity 实收资本（或股本） Paid in capital 减；已归还投资 Less: Capital redemption 实收资本（或股本

46、）净额 Net bal of Paid in capital 资本公积 Capital Reserves 盈余公积 Surplus Reserves 其中：法定公益金 Include: Statutory reserves 未确认投资损失 Unrealised investment losses 未分配利润 Retained profits after appropriation 其中：本年利润 Include: Profits for the year 外币报表折算差额 Translation reserve 所有者（或股东）权益合计 Total Equity 负债及所有者（或股东）权益合计

47、 Total Liability & Equity 三、利润及利润分配表 Income statement and profit appropriation 一、主营业务收入 Revenue 减：主营业务成本 Less: Cost of Sales 主营业务税金及附加 Sales Tax 二、主营业务利润（亏损以“”填列） Gross Profit ( - means loss) 加：其他业务收入 Add: Other operating income 减：其他业务支出 Less: Other operating expense 减：营业费用 Selling & Distrib

48、ution expense 管理费用 G&A expense 财务费用 Finance expense 三、营业利润（亏损以“”填列） Profit from operation ( - means loss) 加：投资收益（亏损以“”填列） Add: Investment income 补贴收入 Subsidy Income 营业外收入 Non-operating income 减：营业外支出 Less: Non-operating expense 四、利润总额（亏损总额以“”填列） Profit before Tax 减：所得税 Less: Income tax 少数股东损益 Mi

49、nority interest 加：未确认投资损失 Add: Unrealised investment losses 五、净利润（净亏损以“”填列） Net profit ( - means loss) 加：年初未分配利润 Add: Retained profits 其他转入 Other transfer-in 六、可供分配的利润 Profit available for distribution( - means loss) 减：提取法定盈余公积 Less: Appropriation of statutory surplus reserves 提取法定公益金 Appropriation

50、of statutory welfare fund 提取职工奖励及福利基金 Appropriation of staff incentive and welfare fund 提取储备基金 Appropriation of reserve fund 提取企业发展基金 Appropriation of enterprise expansion fund 利润归还投资 Capital redemption 七、可供投资者分配的利润 Profit available for owners' distribution 减：应付优先股股利 Less: Appropriation of prefe

51、rence share's dividend 提取任意盈余公积 Appropriation of discretionary surplus reserve 应付普通股股利 Appropriation of ordinary share's dividend 转作资本（或股本）的普通股股利 Transfer from ordinary share's dividend to paid in capital 八、未分配利润 Retained profit after appropriation 补充资料： Supplementary Information: 1 出售、处

52、置部门或被投资单位收益 Gains on disposal of operating divisions or investments 2 自然灾害发生损失 Losses from natural disaster 3 会计政策变更增加（或减少）利润总额 Increase (decrease) in profit due to changes in accounting policies 4 会计估计变更增加（或减少）利润总额 Increase (decrease) in profit due to changes in accounting estimates 5 债务重组损失 Losses

53、 from debt restructuring 现金流量表 Cash Flow Statement 一、经营活动产生的现金流量： Cash Flow from Operating Activities: 销售商品、提供劳务收到的现金 Cash received from sales of goods or rendering services 收到的税费返还 Refunds of taxes 收到的其他与经营活动有关的现金 Cash received relating to other operating activities 现金流入小计 Sub-total of cash inflows

54、 购买商品、接受劳务支付的现金 Cash paid for goods or receiving services 支付给职工以及为职工支付的现金 Cash paid to and on behalf of employees 支付的各项税费 Tax payments 支付的其他与经营活动有关的现金 Cash paid relating to other operating activities 现金流出小计 Sub-total of cash outflows 经营活动产生的现金流量净额 Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities 二、投资活动产生的现金流

55、量： Cash Flow from Investing Activities: 收回投资所收到的现金 Cash received from disposal of investments 处置子公司和其他经营单位收到的现金 Cash received from disposal of subsidiary or other operating business units 取得投资收益所收到的现金 Cash received from investments income 处置固定资产、无形资产和其他长期资产而收到的现金净额 Net cash received from disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets and other long-term assets 购买子公司所收到的现金 Cash received by acquisition of subsidiary 收到的其他与投资活动有关的现金 Cash received relating to other investing activities 现金流入小计 Sub-total of cash inflows 购建固定资产、无形资产和其他长期资产所支付的现金 Cash paid to acquire fixed assets, intan