第13章碳水化合物

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2、 H CH2OHCHO*C OCH2OHOOHHOHHHHOHHHHOHHOHHOHOCH2OHC H*O CH2OHCH2OHOHOHHHHHOOOHOHOH2CCHOHHHOHCH2OHHOCH2OHOHHHHHOCOCH2OHOHOHCH2OHHHHOCHOH2COHHOCH2OHCHOHHOHCH2OHHOCHOOHOHHOHHHHOHHOH2CCHOCH2OHOHOHHOHHHHOH123456CH2OHOHOHOHHOHHHHCHO123456CH2OHOHOHOHHOHHHHCH O123456HOH654321HHHHHOOHOHCH2OHOHOH654321HHHHHOOHO

3、HCH2OHOCH2OHOHOHOHHOHHHHCHO123456CHOCH2OHOHOHHOHHHHOH123456OHOHHHOHOHCH2OHCH2OH -D-呋喃果糖呋喃果糖 -D-呋喃果糖呋喃果糖HOH2CHHHHOOHOHCH2OHOOCH2OHOHOHHOHHHHOH2CD-甘露糖甘露糖D-阿拉伯阿拉伯糖糖CHOCH2OHOHHOHHHHOHHO4OH4HOOHOHCH2OHOOHHOOHOHCH2OHO4HHOHHOHHOHOHCH2OHCHO4HOHHOHHHOHOHCH2OHCHO2OH2HOHOOHCH2OHOHOH654321HHHHHOOHOHCH2OHOOCH2OH

4、HOHOOHOH-D-吡喃葡萄糖吡喃葡萄糖HOH654321HHHHHOOHOHCH2OHO -D-吡喃葡萄糖吡喃葡萄糖OCH2OHHOHOOHOHCHOOHOHHOHHHHOHHOH2CHOH654321HHHHHOOHOHCH2OHOHOH654321HHHHHOOHOHCH2OHOCHOCH2OHOHOHHOHHHHOH123456CHOOHOHHOHHHHOHHOH2CHOH654321HHHHHOOHOHCH2OHOHOH654321HHHHHOOHOHCH2OHOCHOCH2OHOHOHHOHHHHOHBr2/H2OpH=5-6COOHCH2OHOHOHHOHHHHOHHNO3HH

5、OHHOHHOHOHCOOHCOOHHHOHHOHHOHOHCH2OHCHO5IO65-CHOOHHOHCH2OHHHHOHOH5HCOOH + HCHOOCH2OHOHOHHOHHHHOCH3 H2IO65- CH2OHOHCHOCH3 HOHCOOHOHHHOHOHCH2OHCH2OHNaBH4HHOHHHOHOHCH2OHCH2OHHHOHHOHHOHOHCH2OHCHOOHCHOCH2OHOHOHHHHHOHHONaBH4HHOHHHOHOHCH2OHCH2OHHOCH3COOHHHOHHOHHOHOHCH2OHCH NNHC6H5 C6H5NHNH2HHOHHOHHOHOHCH2OH

6、CHONNHC6H5CH2OHOHOHHHHHOCH NNHC6H5 2C6H5NHNH2654321CH2OHHHOHOHC6H5C6H5HHONNHNNNNHC6H5CH2OHOHOHHHHHOCH NNHC6H5 CHOCH2OHOHOHHOHHHHOHHOHHOHHHOHOHCH2OHCHOCH2OHCH2OHOHOHHOHHHOHOHHHHHHOOHOHCH2OHOOCH2OHOHOHHOHHHHO CH3 HOCH2OHOHOHHOHHHHOHHHOCH3HHHHHOOHOHCH2OHO 甜叶菊苷（甜叶菊苷（stevioside）糖的代用品糖的代用品OOHHOOHOHOHOOHOH

7、OOOHOHOOHOOHO（南美）巴拉圭草本植物Stevia rebaudianaHOCH3HHHHHOOHOHCH2OHOHOHHHHHHOOHOHCH2OHOOCH2OCH3OCH3OCH3H3COHHHHOCH3HHOHHHHHH3COOCH3OCH3CH2OCH3O+ CH3OHH3PO4OHHHHHOHOHHOH2COOHOOHO P OH2COH OHHHHHOH CHOCH2OHOHOHHHHHOHHOHC OH CH2OH OHOHHC OH HHHOCH2OHCH2OHOHOHHOHHHOCH OCH2OHOHOHHOHHHHOHCHOCH2OHOHOHHOHHHHOHHOH

8、HOHHHOHOHCH2OHCHOHOHHOHHOHHOHCH2OHCHOHOH654321HHHHHOOHOHCH2OHOHOH654321HHHHHOOHOHCH2OHOOCHOHCHOHO CH CH OHH CHOHC OHCHOOHOH2CHCHOHO CH CH OHH COHC O HHOH2CCHOOHOH2COHHHOOHHHHOH2COH213455544331221HHHOHOHOHCH2OHCHOHOHOH2CHHOHHOHOH OHHHOHHHHOH2COH213455544331221HHHHOHOHCH2OHCHOHOHOH2CHHHHOHOH OHOHCH2OH

9、HHOHOHHOHOHOHCH2OHHHOHHOHHOHHOHOCH2OHOHOHOHHOOCH2OHOOHOHCH2OHHHOHOHHOHOHOHCH2OHHHOHHOHHHOHOHOHOCH2OHOHOOCH2OHHOHOOHOHCH2OHHHOHOHHOHOHOHCH2OHHHOHHOHHHOHOCH2OHOHOOCH2OHOOHOHHOHOHOHCH2OHHHOHOHHHOCH2OHHHHOOHHHOH2CO HOHHHCH2OHOHHOHOHOHHHOHCH2OHOHHOHOHHOHHHCH2OHOHHOHOHOHHOHCH2OHOHHOHnnOHOHHOOCH2OHOOHHOOCH2OHOOHHOHOCH2OHOOHHOOCH2OHOHOHHHCH2OHOHHOOOHHOHHHCH2OHOHHOHOHOHHOHCH2OHHOHOHOHHHCH2OHOHHOHOHOHHOHCH2OHOHHOHHOHOHHHCH2OHOHHOHOHOHHHOHCH2OHOHHOHOHHOHHHCH2OHOHHOHOHOHHHCH2OHOHHOnOHOHOHOCH2OHOHOOCH2OHOHOHOHOCH2OHOHOOCH2OHOOHOHnCellulose OHNaOHCe