2018_2019学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题

1、20182019学年度高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷答题要求：请将 I 卷的答案用2B 铅笔涂在答题纸上；将 II 卷的答案写在答题纸相应位置上。考试结束只交答题纸。第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、日C和D）中，选出最佳选项。APhantom Gourmet Food FestivalSaturday, September 24, noon - 4 pm Lansdowne & Ipswich Streets 617-635-2120Ages 21+$40/ in advance; $50, day of eve

2、ntThe Phantom Gourmet presents a giant afternoon Food Festival to take place in the streets, bars, and clubs around Fenway Park. Ticket holders will have access to several food samplings, entrance to the streets and bars, and admission to nightclub parties. Drinks are not included with tickets. Also

3、, if you want to fit in, Phantom Gourmet suggests wearing something purple. The 4th annual Fashion Show Saturday, September 24， 8 pmCyclorama at Boston Center for the Arts, 539 Tremont St., Boston 02 116 617-426- 5000 $50- $175As part of Boston Fashion week 2011, the event presents the 4th annual Fa

4、shion Show, which will show some of the best designers in the fashion industry. Contestants, Jery Tam, Maya Luz, and Keith Lissner （The Fashion Show, Bravo TV） also plan to be present.Regent Theatre s 95th Anniversary CelebrationSunday, September 25, 4 pmThe Regent Theatre, 7 Medford St. , Arlington

5、 02476 781-646-4849All ages$10/ in advance, $15 / day of show, $5 / kids under 12The Regent Theatre presents a show in honor of their 9Sth anniversary. Entertainment forthe evening will include musicians, local singers, dancers, storytellers, comedians and famous bands. The show will be hosted by Da

6、n Foley of the Airborne Comedians.An Evening with Donald RumsfeldMonday, September 26, 7 pmThe Historic Old South Meeting House, 310 Washington St., Boston 02108 617-482- 6439 $50WRKO AM680 presents An Evening with Donald Rumsfeld, featuring a talk by the former USSecretary of Defense. Rumsfeld will

7、 discuss details of his book Known and Unknown , including the events surrounding the September 11attacks and other topics involving the United Statesgovernment. Tickets are $50 and include an autographed （签名的）copy of Known and Unknown.1. If you have a ticket for the Food Festival, you can . A. get

8、purple clothes for freeB. drink tea or coffee for freeC. attend nightclub parties for freeD. eat any food as you like for free2. If a couple and their 15-year-old son buy tickets for Regent Theatre' s 95th AnniversaryCelebration in advance, they should pay .A. 25 dollars B. 45 dollars C. 32 doll

9、ars D. 30 dollars3. If you are interested in the topics about the United States Government, you should .A. go to clubs around Fenway ParkB. attend An Evening with Donald RumsfeldC. make an appointment in advanceD. call 781-646-4849 for some informationAnyone who cares about what schools and colleges

10、 teach and how their students learn will be interested in the memoir（ 回忆录）of Ralph W. Tyler, who is one of the most famous men in American education.Born in Chicago in 1902, brought up and schooled in Nebraska, the 19-year-old college graduate Ralph Tyler became hooked on teaching while teaching as

11、a science teacher in South Dakota and changed his major from medicine to education.Graduate work at the University of Chicago found him connected with honorable educatorsCharles Judd and W. W. Charters, whose ideas of teaching and testing had an effect on his later work. In 1927, he became a teacher

12、 of Ohio State University where he further developed a new method of testing.Tyler became well-known nationally in 1938, when he carried his work with the Eight-YearStudy from Ohio State University to the University of Chicago at the invitation of Robert Hutchins.Tyler was the first director of the

13、Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciencesat Stanford, a position he held for fourteen years. There, he firmly believed that researchers should be free to seek an independent（ 独立的）spirit in their work.Although Tyler officiallyretired in 1967, he never actually retired. He served on a longl

14、ist of educationalorganizations in the United States and abroad. Even in his 80s he traveledacross the country to advise teachers and management people on how to set objectives（ 目标）that develop the best teaching and learning within their schools.4. Who are most probably interested in Ralph W. Tyler&

15、#39; s memoir?A. Top managers.B. Language learners.C. Serious educators. D. Science organizations.5. The words “ hooked on teaching " underlined in paragraph 2 probably mean.A. attracted to teaching B. tired of teachingC. satisfied with teaching D. unhappy about teaching6. Where did Tyler work

16、as the leader of a research center for over 10 years?A.The University of Chicago. B. Stanford University.C. Ohio State UniversityD. Nebraska University-3 -7. Where can you probably read the article in the newspaper?A. EntertainmentB. EducationC. GeographyD. AdvertisementCWhen we hear of dangerous di

17、seases, cancer and heart disease are often what first comes to mind. Recently, a virus called Ebola has reappeared in Guinea （a country in West Africa）, killing 62 people so far. It leads to viral hemorrhagic fever, which is characterized by high fever and internal bleeding etc. Ebola can kill 90% o

18、f those infected, especially in underdeveloped societies like those in Africa.Ebola is named after the Ebola River, where it was first discovered in 1976. There are five differenttypes of the Ebola virus, each named after where they first happened: Sudan,Ivory Coast, Reston, Bundibugyo, and Zaire. T

19、he deadliest of the five, Zaire, was responsible for the 2012 outbreak, and is believed to be attacking Guinea.Ebola is naturally found in fruit bats （果蝠 ）, which pass on the virus to otheranimals by biting or sucking on （ 吮吸 ） their blood. Humans who are suffering from the Ebola infection might hav

20、e touched the bodily fluids of the infected animals. Once infected, a human becomes a carrier of the deadly virus.Since we live in an interconnected world, where the situationin one country canaffect us all, the influences of Ebola are huge: damaging trade relations, affecting foreign visitors, and

21、weakening entire countries. Already the Guinea virus is spreading fast with a few cases spotted in Conakry the capital of Guinea, far away from the origin of the virus.It is feared that the disease may have already reached neighboring Liberia and Sierra Leone, too.Unfortunately, there are no disease

22、-specific treatments for Ebola. Healthcareworkers only supply the infected people with water to keep them in good condition. Since there have been many cases of nurses catching the disease from patients, they are forced to wear strict protective clothes, and in some cases, not even allowed to get cl

23、ose to the affected.The fact that there is no cure for the Ebola virus is what makes the outbreak a challenging one to control.8. The news of Ebola in Guinea is mentioned to .A. make a brief summary B. introduce the topic of the textC. compare Ebola with cancer D. show the latest study of viruses9.

24、What can we learn about Ebola?A. It is a newly discovered virus.B. It is the most dangerous virus in the world.C. It was named after where it first happened.D. It could cause immediate death for anyone infected.10. What is mainly described in Paragraph 3?A. What the Ebola virus is. B. The influences

25、 of Ebola.C. The treatments for Ebola. D. How the Ebola virus spreads.11. Which of the following does the author probably agree with?A. Ebola is a highly infectious virus.B. Ebola is now very common in Guinea.C. Those with a fever must be infected by Ebola.D. Females are more easily to be infected b

26、y Ebola.DWhenyou can speak another language, your world becomes bigger, richer and more inspiring.For many of us, learning a language is a terrifying experience, just as opening a new set of books and CDs.Babbel is a comprehensive online learning system that allows the user to combine learning with

27、his or her everyday life. Launched in 2007 in Berlin, it s created and maintained bya team of 300 employees from 28 nations, including linguists, language teachers, native speakers, and authors.The 14 language courses on offer (including French, Spanish, Polish, German, Swedish andEnglish) are desig

28、ned to be used on the go, anywhere and at any time, thanks to Babbel smulti-platform mobile apps. These courses are free to download and contain 2,000 3,000 vocabulary words per language, pronounced by native speakers and accompanied by relevant images.This native-speaker approach, says MarkusWitte,

29、 CEO and founder of Babbel, is key to thecompany s success. “ The courses are designed by experienced language teachersandlinguists,” he explains. “ Their knowledge about learning processes and language pairingsis crucial ( 至关重要的) when designing lessons. We offer 14 learning languages and it makesa

30、huge difference whether a Portuguese or an English native learns Spanish.”One of the real joys is being able to set your own pace and learn what you want. Simply choose the language you want and start learning it right away with integrated（综合的 ） speechrecognition.Registration of Babbel is completely

31、 free, as Babbel provides advanced lessons in every language, so you can start making progress immediately. If you choose to sign up, you are offered monthly, three-monthly,six-monthly or yearly payment plans and this gives you immediate accessto your chosen languageon www. babbel. com aswell as via

32、 the mobile apps for Android or iOS.The lessons are quick, bite-sized and entertaining. 50% of Babbel users learn with apps.Witte says, “ This mobile language learning supports Babbel s idea of easy learning. The touch display allows for much faster repeat of vocabulary, and users can check their pr

33、onunciation or record a speaking role in a dialogue, which helps to remove the fear of talking in an unfamiliar language.”12. What do many people think of learning a language?A. Impressive.B. Unpleasant.C. Embarrassing.D. Interesting.13. What do we know about Babbel?A. It is a language school based

34、in Berlin. B. It provides 14 online language courses.C. It is a learning system for users in 28 nations. D. It offers free online training courses for learners.14. Which statement is true according to the passage?A. Users are offered only monthly or yearly payment plans.B. Users can only get access

35、to their chosen language via the mobile apps.C. The touch display can help users repeat the words faster.D. The mobile language learning is difficult and helpful.15. What s the author s purpose of writing the text?A. To illustrate the advantages of online learning.B. To make an advertisement for a l

36、anguage school.C. To discuss how to learn a new language efficiently.D. To introduce a new way of learning foreign languages.第二部分英语知识运用（ 共三节，满分55 分 ）第一节 完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、日C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。On a wild July night, the storm was getting worse and worse. Kate Shelley, wh

37、o lived between Honey Creek（ 小溪 ） and Des Moines River, was _16_ looking out of the window, wondering _17_ it would wash away the bridges over them, when suddenly came the loud _18_ of breaking wood, then followed by a great splash（ 飞溅的水花）. She realized the bridge over the creek was_19_. At that tim

38、e, the midnight train almost _20_. If no one told the engineer to stop the train, it would fall into the creek with a hundred or more _21_. The situation was so urgent that Kate _22_ to go to Moingon Railway Station to get help. Immediately she _23_ out into the storm with her father s railway lante

39、rn.Moingon lay on the far side of Des Moines River. The only way to get there was to _24_a long wooden railroad bridge. Even in the daytime, it was _25_ to walk on it because there was no foot walk or railing（ 栏杆 ） except only rails and ties. The ties were far enough apart for the girl to fall throu

40、gh.Kate stopped when she came to the _26_. She had never seen the river rising so high that she was _27_. Her father had been killed in a train accident by that river and her brother had drowned there. But she soon managed to _ 28_ thinking more of the past happenings for she knew that train had to

41、be stopped _29_ it was too late. She started to step on that dangerous bridge, knowing she might fall into the rush water at any moment. What s worse, she broke her lantern while making her way, exposing herself to the_30_. She had to climb on her hands and knees It seemed like a long time. At last

42、she _31_ the other side.She stopped just long enough to catch her breath. Then she ran _32_ to the railway station. Whenshe finally got there, she was out of _33_, wet all over, her hat blown away, her hands and knees still bleeding and her eyes looking wild. She told the stationman_34_had happened

43、to the Honey Creek Bridge before her fainting（ 昏 晕 ）. Finally,thepassengers were saved.The girl s heroic deed was rewarded. For her _35_ act, Kate enjoyed a right of getting on or off the train at her door when she wanted.16. A. angrilyB. eagerlyC. hopefullyD. anxiously17. A. whenB. thatC. whetherD.

44、 how18. A. crashB. cryC. blowD. voice19. A. removed B. brokenC. completedD. blocked20. A. went21. A. conductors22. A. expected23. A. fell24. A. ride25. A. dangerous26. A. train27. A. moving28. A. avoid29. A. though30. A. darkness31. A. selected32. A. desperately33. A. mind34. A.what35. A. honestB. c

45、rossB. foolishB. delayedB. passengersB. triedB. rodeC. teachB. stationB. runningB. admit8. before9. calmness10. passed11. slowly12. breathB. howB. modestC. arrivedC. customersC. decidedC. climbedD. makeC. harmfulC. bridgeC. escapingC. forgetC. unlessC. emptinessC. foundC. disappointedlyC. sightC. th

46、atC. courageousD. leftD. engineersD. agreedD. rushedD. strangeD. railD. shakingD. riskD. becauseD. coldnessD. reachedD. cautiouslyD. favorD. whichD. generous20182019学年度高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷第n卷第二部分英语知识运用（ 共三节，满分55 分 ）第二节 词汇运用（共10 小题，每小题1 分，共 10 分）根据汉意或用括号内所给单词正确形式填空36. You work more happily in pleasant s（环境

47、 ）.37. The President says she is （ 乐观的 ） that an agreement can be worked out soon.38. When it comes to job interviews, first （impress） are important.39. The English language is （constant） changing.40. Games can make learning （enjoy） than other activities.41. The rising number of car accidents is a（n

48、） （全国性的） problem in this country.- 8 -42. The government has（ 宣布）that public spending will be increased.43. Just for（convenient）, I'm going to live at my mother's place until my new house is ready.44. At that time, they（缺乏）the money to send him to university.45. He became inspired when he th

49、ought about helping ordinary people（expose） to cholera.第三节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content andless salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community （医学界） 46. a method of fight

50、ing heart disease, has had some unintended side 47. （effect） such as overweightand heart disease the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 48. （process） the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several othe

51、r bodily functions. When fat and salt 49.（remove） from food, the food tastes as if is missing something.As 50. result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing.Even 51. （bad）, the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 52.（be） full of fat and salt; by 53

52、. （eat） more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack（吃点心、）betweenmeals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 54. （care） not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have

53、too much of both, 55. is not good for the health.第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下列短文，文中有 10处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在 缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2.只允许修改10处，多者不计分。Dear James,Thanks for your letter. I'm delight that y

54、ou're coming over and we're all looking forward to see you again. I can understand you are nervous about travelling by your own. Don't worry! We'll pick you up at the airport. Telling me your flight number and arrival time, and we can meet you while you arrive. Kate wonders if you could bring him some of that wonderful cheese we eat in your parents' house last month. She keep talking about it. I don't t