牛津译林版英语8B-Unit6-Sunshine-for-all单元测试卷(B)含答案

1、8B Unit6 Sunshine for all单元测试卷一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）( )1. In the earthquake, _ lost their lives. A. two thousands people B. thousands of people C. two thousands of people D. thousand of people( )2. -Can you find me a good physics teacher? -Yes, I know one with_. A. many experiences B. much experi

2、ence C. a little experience D. a few experiences( )3. Millie failed to pass the final exam_ her carelessness. A. because B. so that C. as a result D. because of( )4. They_ support_ the athletes and helped make the event a great success. A. provides; with B. provided; with C. provided; as D. provided

3、; for( )5. Could you_ on what to eat? A. offer me some advices B. offer me some advice C. offer to me some advices D. offer to me some advice( )6. I think Millie is_ a child, she can_. A. no longer; look after her B. no more; take care of herself C. no more; take care of her D. no longer; look after

4、 herself( )7. -Linda, who taught_ how to use the Internet? -Nobody, I learned it_. A. your; on my own B. you; by myself C. your; by myself D. you; by my own( )8. The baby pandas in the wild are very difficult_ without_. A. to survive; food and water enough B. to survive; enough food and water C. to

5、survived; foods and water enough D. to survived; enough foods and water( )9. Jim sat_ to his mother with his eyes half_. A. closed; opened B. close; open C. closely; opening D. closely; opened( )10. My daughter think_ necessary_ to take so many dancing classes. A. that; for her B. it; of her C. that

6、; of her D. it; for her( )11. Its brave of Evans_ across the 80-feet-wide river alone. A. to swimming B. swims C. to swim D. swim( )12. It is highly possible_ Chinese Women Football Team will win the World Cup. A. for B. of C. / D. that( )13. -Dad, I want 100 yuan_. -Its impossible. I can only give

7、you_ 50 yuan. A. another; more B. another; another C. more; another D. more; more( )14. Millie_ so much on the eye operation last month. A. spent B. took C. paid D. cost( )15. The key_ my house is_. A. to; missed B. of; miss C. to; missing D. of; missed二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) Good morning, ladies

8、and gentlemen, Today, I am very happy to have a meeting with you. At the meeting we will talk about the 1 we have these days. We all know the problems of 2 and the objects falling from windows are getting worse. We have 3 lots of letters about such problems. So it is time for us to look for possible

9、 ways to work out these problems. Some dog-owners dont 4 their dogs well enough, and they let their dogs make mess on roads and in gardens. This makes the environment dirty. l would like to tell the dog-owners 5 theirs behavior is too bad, and at the same time they are 6 people feel unhappy. We shou

10、ld keep the environment 7 . It is reported that some people throw rubbish out of the windows. It is dangerous because falling objects 8 hurt others. It is against the law. We will record the names and addresses of those people who throw objects. Then, a warning will be given and they will be punishe

11、d by law. A safe and comfortable living environment is important to us. 9 we try our best to care for our community, it will be a good place to 10 in Thank you for your coming.( )1. A. lessons B. problems C. classes D. films( )2. A. dogs B. birds C. cats D. snakes( )3. A. made B. opened C. received

12、D. invented( )4. A. take care of B. take away C. take out D. take off( )5. A. what B. that C. where D. when( )6. A. stopping B. helping C. telling D. making( )7. A. pleasant B. important C. useful D. famous( )8. A. may B. need C. have to D. should( )9. A. If B. Because C. Before D. Unless( )10. A. s

13、tudy B. live C. work D. teach三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A I love charity shops and so do lots of other people in Britain because you find quite a few of them on every high street. The charity shop is a British institution(公共机构), selling everything from clothes to electric goods, all at very good price

14、s. You can get things you wont find in the shops anymore. The thing I like best about them is that your money is going to a good cause and not into the pockets of profit-driven(利益驱动的) companies, and you are not damaging the planet, but finding a new home for unwanted goods. The first charity shop wa

15、s opened in 1947 by Oxfam. The famous charitys appeal(呼吁) to aid postwar Greece had been so successful it had been flooded with donations. They decided to set up a shop to sell some of these donations to raise money for that appeal. Now there are over 7,000 charity shops in the UK. My favourite char

16、ity shop in my hometown is the Red Cross shop, where I always find childrens books, all 10 or 20 pence each. Most of the people working in the charity shops are volunteers, although there is often a manager who gets paid. Over 90% of the goods in the charity shops are donated by the public. Every mo

17、rning you see bags of unwanted items outside the front of shops, although they dont encourage this, rather ask people to bring things in when the shop is open The shops have very low running costs: all profits go to charity work Charity shops raise more than 110 million a year, funding(资助) medical r

18、esearch, overseas aid, supporting sick and poor children, homeless and disabled people, and much more What better place to spend your money? You get something special for a very good price and a good moral sense(道德意识)You provide funds to a good cause and tread lightly on the environment.( )1. The au

19、thor loves the charity shop mainly because of_. A. its convenient location B. its great variety of goods C. its spirit of goodwill D. its nice shopping environment( )2. The first charity shop in the UK was set up to_ A. sell cheap products B. deal with unwanted things C. raise money for patients D.

20、help a foreign country( )3. Which of the following is TRUE about charity shops? A. The operating costs are very low. B. The staff are usually well paid. C. 90% of the donations are second-hand. D. They are open twenty-four hours a day.( )4. Which of the following may be the best title for the passag

21、e? A. What to Buy a Charity Shops. B. Charity Shop: Its Origin & Development. C. Charity Shop: Where You Buy to Donate. D. The Publics Concern about Charity Shops.B The meaning of the word volunteer may be a little different in different countries, but it usually means one who offers his or her serv

22、ices. There are many different ways in which people can volunteer, such as taking care of sick people, working in homes for homeless children, and picking up garbage(垃圾) from beaches and parks. Volunteers may work within their own countries or in other countries. They are often people with a strong

23、wish to help those who are less fortunate than themselves. Volunteers dont expect any kind of pay. At the root of volunteering is the idea that one person may have the ability to offer services that can help other people. Tracy, a good friend of mine, however, recently came back from India with a ne

24、w idea of what being a volunteer means. She worked for two and a half weeks in one of Mother Teresas homes in Calcutta(加尔各答). The following is her story. I first heard about Mother Teresa in my high school, we watched a video about her work in India and all over the world. I was so moved by her spir

25、it to help others and her endless love for every human being that after I graduated from high school, I too wanted to try her kind of work. So with two friends I flew to Calcutta for a few weeks. I was asked to work in a home for sick people. I helped wash clothes and sheets, and pass out lunch. I a

26、lso fed the people who were too weak to feed themselves and tried to cheer them up. I felt it was better to share with them than to think that I have helped them. To be honest, I dont think I was helping very much. It was then that I realized that I had not really come to help, but to learn about an

27、d experience another culture that helped improve my own understanding of life and the world.( )5. According to the text, a volunteer refers to a person who_. A. is willing to help those in need without pay B. can afford to travel to different places C. has a strong wish to be successful D. has made

28、a lot of money in life( )6. Tracy started her work as a volunteer_.A. after she met Mother Teresa B. after she finished high schoolC. when she was touring Calcutta D. when she was working in a hospital( )7. Why did Tracy choose to be a volunteer? A. She liked to work with Mother Teresa. B. She had a

29、lready had some experience. C. She was asked by Mother Teresa. D. She wanted to follow Mother Teresas example.CAlthough most of Pakistanis live in the countryside, still many Pakistanis live in cities. Karachi has over 5 million people and Lahore has over 3 million people. Islamabad was built to be

30、Pakistans capital. The rich city people live in large, air- conditioned houses. Pakistan has 121, 000 miles of roads. Bus services and minibuses are available to the public. The trains are still the most common transport of long-distance travel for Pakistanis. Pakistan also has an airline that opera

31、tes domestic and international flights. It is difficult to identify（识别）Pakistani food because the country shares food traditions with its neighbour, India. The main difference between Pakistani and Indian food is that Pakistani food is less spicy（辛辣）.Pakistani dishes are often made with yoghurt(酸奶),

32、 which reduces the effect of the hot spices used in cooking. Wheat is the main food for most of the people. It is eaten in the form of bread named chapattis or roti, together with vegetables in season. Sweet tea, milk, or lassi, a drink made from yoghurt, makes the meal perfect. Those who can afford

33、 to buy it eat meat. although in the countryside these are usually festival foods. Goat meat is a favourite. Pakistanis will not eat pork by the way.( )8. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word domestic in Paragraph 2 may be“_”. A家庭的 B国际的 C驯养的 D国内的( )9. The main food for most of the Pakistani pe

34、ople is_. A. lassi B. wheat C. meat D. pork( )10. The most common transport of long-distance travel for Pakistanis isA. trains B. minibuses C. buses D. planesDIn 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera. He put

35、 it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo. The next important date in the history of photography was in 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you

36、could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerretype. Soon other people began to use Daguerres way. Travellers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world. People took pictures of famous buildings, cities, and mountains. In about 1840，p

37、hotography was developed. The photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of films and other machines. But this did not stop them, for example, some in the United States worked so hard. Mathew Brady was a famous American ph

38、otographer. He took many pictures of great people. The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike. Photography also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just copies of the real world. They showed any feelings, like other kinds of art.( )11. Niepce to

39、ok the first picture of _.A.his businessB. his house C. his gardenD. his window()12. The Daguerpetype was _.A.a Frenchman B.a kind of pictureC.a kind of camera D.a photographer()13. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he had to _.A.watch lots of films B.bu

40、y an expensive cameraC.stop in most cities D.take a lot of things()14. Mathew Brady_.A.was very lifelikeB.took many pictures of moving peopleC.took many pictures of great peopleD.was quite strong ()15. This passage tells us_.A.how photography was developedB.how to show your ideas and feelings in pic

41、turesC.how to take pictures in the worldD.how to use different cameras四、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。1The government has provided some covers for the_（无家可归的）2. Which is the most important cultural_（大事）of the year?3.The Special Olympic World Games make the disabled feel mo

42、re_（自信）4. Listening to light music can help our mind_（放松）5Why not help people in need in our_（日常的）life?6. Will you_（支持）those volunteers, Amy?7. Dont look down on those people who have something wrong with mental_（缺陷）8.-Do you have any difficulty_ out the Maths problem?-Of course not.9.-How long have you_ ill in hospital?-For about half a month.10. -Has she spent fi