2019年肇庆市中考英语试题与答案

1、2019年肇庆市中考英语试题与答案一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分，共30分）A.听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）1. Where is the bag?AB2. Who is the speaker talking about?置画 AB3. What does Mike usually do after school?囱因 AB4. What time does Jane have a piano lesson on Mondays?防因 AB5. How many boxes of milk did Jack buy just now?cc

2、史c我c根据所听到的话和卷面的问题 ，选择符合题意的图画回答问题 ，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选 项涂黑。每小题听一遍。1B.听对话（本题有10小题,每小题1分，共10分）回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6. Who are the speakers going to help?A. A little kid B. A young lady. C. An old man.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7. What does Alice think of the magazine?A

3、. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Popular.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8. When are the speakers going to eat out?A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9. What did Tom do last night?A. He watched a football game 。B. He prepared for a report。C. He studied for a test。听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10. How much ar

4、e the apples and the grapes?A. 25 yuan. B. 38 yuan. C. 63 yuan听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。11. Where does the man want to go?A. A bank.B. A post office.C A library.A. 8B. 10C. 12512. How will the man go there?A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By bus.听第七段对话,回答第 13-15 小题。13. What is the man looking at?A. A menu. B. A boo

5、k. C. A map.14. What is the picture show about?A. Asian culture. B. African culture. C. European culture.15. Where may this conversation take place?A. At the museum. B. At home. C. At school.C. 听独白(本题有10小题,每小题1 分 ,共10 分 ), 并将答题卡上对应请根据所听内容,在每小题所给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。听第一段独白,回答第 16-20

6、小题。16. Everyone can do something to make a difference to a .A.community B. hospital C. country17. We should get together to collect the rubbish a year.A. onceB. twice C. three times18. Some of the elder people need us to go shopping or for them.A. singB. cleanC. Read19. The reading club is a good pl

7、ace to welcome .A. customers B. newcomersC. old friends20. There are examples in the speech.A. three B. fourC. five听第二段独白，回答第21 25 小题。21. Jack is a(n) in Germany.A. artist B engineer C. teacher22. In the past years, Jack has collected many old things.23. He uses the of an old car as part of the wall

8、.A. wheel B. doorC. seat24. A cover around the house helps to keep the heat inside.A. plasticB. glassC. steel25. Jack can now move anywhere he likes.A. the whole house B. the front door C. some rooms 听第三段独白，回答第2630小题。A Volunteer ProgramWhere to go: A village, _26_kilometers from the city centerHow t

9、o get there: By high-speed train and _27_Where to stay: At the volunteer center with shared roomsWhat to eat: Three _28_ Chinese meals a dayWhat to do: Take a _29 _lesson on MondayTeach English and _30 _at a primary school from Tuesday to FridayTour around the village at the weekend二、单项填空（本大题有15小题,每

10、小题1分，共15分）在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。31. Great Wall is one of the seven wonders around the world.A. The B. AC. AnD. /32. We are proud of our country. The year 2019 is her birthday.A. seventy B. the seventyC. the seventiethD. seventieth33. I think tea will taste better some milk in

11、 it.A. for B. withC. fromD. at34. Fishing is one of activities among the middle-aged people.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular35. Nobody taught the old lady how to use Wechat. She learned it all by A. she B. her C. herself D. hers36. Young people are encouraged to work hard

12、their own dreams.A. achieve B. achieves C. to achieve D achieved37. We should take care of the earth we can make a better world to live in.A. so that B. until C. even if D. while38. It is said that one Greater Bay Area university in Guangdong in the future.A. will be built B. build C. will buildD. i

13、s built39. A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much than the one with 4G.A. Fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest40. smart the driverless car is! I really want to have one.A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How41. My father in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda.A.

14、was working B. is workingC. has workedD. will work42. Dirty air and water are harmful. They kill plants, and even people.A. can B. can t C. shouldD. shouldn't43. Have you decided the Expo 2019 Beijing? This summer holiday.A. How are you going to B. how you are going toC. when are you going to D.

15、 when you are going to44. Not all children watch this video will become a scientist, but some may become interested inscience.A. whom B. which C. who D. whose45. The weather report says we will expect a sunny day tomorrow. . I am going to go climbing with my classmates.A. Bad luck B. I hope so C. So

16、unds terrible D. I'm afraid so三、完形填空（本大题有10 小题 ,每小题 1 分 ,共10 分 ）通该下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Cindy and Anna were best friends. Some days they could spend hours happily together without any argument, but other days they just could not _46_ on what to do.One day they decid

17、ed to play in the garden near their school.“ Come on, let's play chess, ” Ann“ I don't want to play chess,” Cindy replied.“ We always dowhat you want to do, Cindy. It's my turn to make a _47_,” Anna said. She wasgetting a little unhappy and _48_, leaving Cindy alone.Cindy was very angry.

18、 _49_ she got home, she found she still had Anna s notebook in herschoolbag. “ Well, I m not giving it back to her today. I m too mad at her, " Cindy thought.The next day at school, their teacher Mr. s Stone _50 _ their notebooks. But Anna didn t have hers,and she looked _51_. Cindy knew she sh

19、ould tell Mrs. Stone that she had the notebook, but she was _52_ mad at Anna.When it was time for lunch, Cindy finally told Mrs. Stone the _53_. "Thank you for being _54_, Cindy. I'm sure Anna will be thankful that you have given me her notebook," said Mrs. Stone.Later, Mrs. Stone aske

20、d the two girls together and talked with them. Mrs. Stone helped them _55_ that it was a good idea to take turns to decide the activity. They became best friends again.46. A. agreeB. liveC. dependD. try47.A. promiseB. projectC. decisionD. dialogue48. A. went overB. went onC. went byD. went away49. A

21、. BecauseB. AfterC. UnlessD. If50. A.gave awayB. asked forC. handed inD. paid for51. A. worriedB. normalC. proudD. relaxed52. A. stillB. neverC. usuallyD. Almost53. A. chanceB. methodC. truthD. rule54. A. patientB. honestC. activeD. quiet55. A. describeB. explainC. guessD. realize（本大题有15 小题,每小题2 分 ,

22、共 30 分 ）A 、 B 两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案7并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。A. at schoolB. at homeC. on the streetD. on the Internet9加3喋（欺出sn阿Ioeve。year but there m things 曲机 What h bullying?师加 me. Az many children irwiund ihe *<*巾叽 bu,llCdbv dnne in helph,1： ThCn 砌2 m忆 yuu M X M hurts 刈 w E 刖加加"

23、; canHing penpk mean （恶毒的）血狂5 laughing at people Idling lies about people Mi” soecoZ ©in师 wilhowt perm席丽（允 g not Jetting 50rtleo% pt町 in a 阪叩 hitting people.H cy h晋r bulbing?CybcrtHiliying includes： sending bad tnussafes anEinc shanphotos online without perm必帛ion not letting someone be part ol

24、an onhne group spreading lies nnhne.What can you do?If someone 独 rto（ kind to you. tdl an adult thai you know and like.For example, talk to a parent or teacher.If you gel bad messages, don't mpty. You should save them ind give them to your teachE your family or the police. Ask 邮 aduJt for help D

25、on't sharesomething before you make sure cybcrbully<nSTalk to your paints。”时融 or加II if ）碇的it is tnie. That will help stop ihcbullying or if you arc uomed about afnend.Say sorry if youare not kind io someogalways remember think abouthow to be kindYou cun write a niessag or talk to the person.

26、And in the future.For more响幽幽吧亚56. According to the passage, the followings are bullying EXCEPTB. hitting peopleA. calling people mean namesC. telling lies about peopleD. laughing with people57. Cyberbullying means bullying58. When you get bad messages online, you shouldA. share them with friendsB.

27、give them to your teacherC. reply to them at onceD. keep them as your secrets59. If you are not kind to someone, you should.A. say sorry to himB. talk about it in publicC. ask your parents to say sorryD. feel sad and keep quiet60. This passage is mainly written for.A. Teachers B. parentsC. child D.

28、the policeBIn our daily life, robots are often found to do work that is too dangerous, boring, difficult, or dirty. And we often see kids play with toy robots.But what exactly is a robot? There are some important characteristics( 特征 )that a robot must have. These characteristics might help you to de

29、cide what is and what is not a robot. It will also help you to decide what you will need to build into a machine before it can be considered as a robot.A robot has these important characteristics.Sensing First of all, your robot would have to be able to sense the environment around it.Give your robo

30、t sensors (传感器):light sensors( eyes ), touch sensors (hands), chemical sensors(nose), hearing sensors(ears) and taste sensors (tongue).Movement A robot needs to be able to move around its environment. It can move on wheels, walk on legs or be driven by small engines( 发动机).A robot can move either the

31、 whole body or just parts of it.Energy A robot needs to be able to power itself. Some robots might power itself with sunlight,some might with electricity, while others with the battery( 电池).The way your robot gets its energy will depend on what your robot needs to do.Intelligence A robot needs some

32、kind of "smarts". A programmer is the person who givesthe robot its "smarts". The robot will have to have a certain way to receive the program so that it knows what it is to do.61. The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 is about.A. the toy B. the characteristicC. the m

33、achineD. the engine62. The chemical sensors may help a robot to.15A. SeeB. catchC. hearD. smell63. In how many ways can a robot power itself according to the passage?A. Two. B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.64. The Chinese meaning of "Intelligence" in the last paragraph is.A.能源 B.勤奋 C.智能D.外观65. Wh

34、at is the main purpose of the passage?A. To help people understand what a robot is.B. To tell what a robot can do in our life.C. To describe the movement of a robot.D. To introduce the history of robots.C配对阅读。左栏是五位学生打算成立俱乐部时所遇到的问题，右栏是相应的建议，请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的建议，并将题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。66. Jack plans to create

35、 a cooking club at school.He wants to know how much it will cos67. Sam cares about the environment very much.But he doesn't know how to start anEnvironmental club in school.68. Creating a swimming club is Mik e' s dream.However, he isn't surewhetherA. Setting up an English club is one of

36、 the things we are going to do this term. So do it right now. Let's see how many people will join and then decide where and when to meetB. You must know that pools are expensive to build, and they usually take several years to complete. So I think it ' s a good idea to get the swimmers to a

37、nearby pool.C. Reading poems can be very fun You canhis school canhelp tobuild a pool.69. Sue is thinkingof startinganEnglishclub. But she worries about theme and the place they can meet.firstask your classmates to join, andthen they will invite their own friends to join it.D. Your plan sounds like

38、a good one. As for70. Lucy expects to start a club about poetry because she knows that lots love poetry. But she is wondering people to join.of kids how to getthe cost, you can ask your mother for some advice.She must knowa lot about cooking.E. First you should think about your interest. If you like

39、 playing games, agaming club will be a good idea. If you are a swimming fan, it is great to start a swimming club.F. I think it is a good idea to set up a club like that! You can first give speeches about protecting the environment at school.G. A club can influence people a lot even if it has only a

40、 few members, so I wouldn ' t worry too much about it being small.五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个 形式正确、意义相符的单词。Last winter holidayvisited a village with only 11 houses. _71_ the village was very small,I spent a whole day in it.The village became popular be

41、cause_72_ Grandpa Huang's hard work. He bought a housethere over 30 years _73_, but in 2010 the village was to be pulled down. In order to save the old village, Grandpa Huang painted on the walls of _74_ own house and other houses.He painted things that he liked. In the village, there were many

42、paintings of _75 _, such as cats and birds. The most popular paintings for visitors were of famous people. One of them was a picture of Andy. He and my _76_singer. I liked him so much that I asked avisitor to _77_ a photo of that painting and me. On the ground of the village, GrandpaHuang has painte

43、d _78_ lot of well-known Chinese sayings. From them, Grandpa Huang learned to live a long and happy _79_.I really had a good time in the village _80_wished to visit it again.六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）A.信息3纳（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请阅读一篇有关 2019洲文明对话大会之亚美食节广州站（The Asian Cuisine FestivalGuangzhou）的短文，根据所提供的信息完成信息

44、卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。searchhltpa JUw*e. rwntco nVcoit/« rmr*-id ialasvr -a» tan i dHtailontFrom May 16 to May 23 in 2019, die Asian CuisineFestival b Guangzhou was held to encourage among Asian countries.During the festhal, there were a number of activities showing GiuingzhuLi culture and the

45、beauty of Asian cuisine.Visitors have enjoyed all the best foods of Asia in one city, with a list of the 24 top restaurants in Guangzhou. Many famous people were mviltd to have morning Wa. tasting the popular food like shrimp dumplings* beef or fish bails, chicken feel. etc.Besides "My Favorite

46、 Asian Cuisine*' was held m Guangzhou to choose the restaurants and dishes. A 1 r2-mtcplong hand-painlcd picture was published. !he picture was about the cutsinc choices along the Pearl River. Food and technology companies were also invited to show how to make tradnional ftxxl by using modem tec

47、hnology Visiiors could buy other products aboui traditional food and culture, such as books, postcards and stamps.The slogan （口 号） of the festival is "Enjoying Asian Cqisme 3nd Savoring the Taste of the Mitiennium Flower City” Guangzhou, the capital of Guangdong, is well-known for its rich food

48、 and its culture. The director of ihe festival said （hat ont wou（l nccd a year ariw（）. rather than 社 day or n*°* u） "My e” the best of Guangzhou cuisine.Information CardThe purpose of the Asian Cuisine Festival Guangzhou81.The number of the top restaurants on the visit82.The thing that the hand-painted picture was about83.They way to make traditional food in this festival84.The things t