2017年甘肃省兰州市中考英语试卷及答案(共10页)

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2017年兰州市初中学业水平考试 英 语(A)注意事项：1. 全卷共l50分，考试时间120分钟。2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号，考场号，座位号等个人信息填(涂)在答题卡上。3. 考生务必将答案直接填(涂)写在答题卡的相应位置上。一、听力理解(分5小节，共25小题：每小题1分，满分 25 分)第一节： 听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的图片代码。每个句子读两遍。 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的情景应答语。每十句子读两遍。6. A. Don't mention it. B. Just so-so. C. Thank you.7. A. Good idea. B. D

2、on't we? C. Will you? 8. A. My pleasure B. With pleasure. C. It doesnt matter. 9. A. Congrarulations. B.Im sorry to hear that. C. Never mind. 10. A. He is a police artist. B. He likes sports very much. C. He is very strong. 第三节：听小对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。11. A. Yes,she does. B.Yes, She is. C

3、. No.she isn't.12. A. At a post office. B. In a shop. C. At a hotel.13. A. 4. B. 6. C. 2.14. A. Football. B. Basketball. C.Volleyball.15. A. Doctor and patient. B. Boy friend and girl friend. C. Husband and wife. 第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。每段对话读三遍。16. Whats the boy going to do this summer? A.

4、To go camping. B. To go travelling. C. To work for the old people.17. Did the girl help any old people last summer? A.Yes, she did it with one of her best friends. B. Yes,she did it by herself. C. No. she is going to do it with the boy this summe.18. What did the girl do to old people? A.She talked

5、with them. B. She did some cleaning. C. Both A and B.19. Why are old people lonely? A. Because they dont any friends. B. Because they dont like to talk with others. C. Because they are left home alone most of the time. 20. Will the girl join the boy this summer? A. Yes, she will. B. No.she won't

6、. C. It depends. 第五节： 听短文，根据你所听到的内容填写出下面短文中所缺的信息。短文读两遍。(每空限填一词) 请将此节的答案填写在答题卡非选择题部分的相应位置上。 With more and more women driving 21 , parking is a big problem for most of them. Some shopping malls offer women only parkjng lots which are 22 than the ones of man. Some people think it 23 because women reall

7、y have trouble in parking. They need wider space to park safely and easily, which is good for her car and the cars next to it. But somt others say no to this offer because they think that women have 24 the same driving test as men and therefore they should be able to park just as 25 . What's you

8、r idea about it? 二、单项选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列各题，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。26.Which of the following is the correct pronunciation for the word“interesting”?27. I asked _to do_schoolwork by _. A. him; his; himself B. her; her; itself C. her; his; myself D. him; her; herself 28. There are a lot of _on the grass

9、land. _sheep-dog is sitting next them. A. sheep; The B. sheep; A C. Sheeps; The D. sheeps; A 29. How often do you have a meeting one month? _. A. For one week B. One week ago C. In one week D. Once a week30. Will Jim fly to Taiwan for a holiday? He _try. In fact, it depends on how much the journey c

10、osts. A. may B. has to C. need D. must 31. How noisy it is! Could you please _the CD player a little? A. turn off B. turn down C. turn on D. turn up 32. She often pakrs her car near the house _she can easily get to.A. where B. who C. which D. what 33. Which of the following is “dominoes”?34. Could y

11、ou please tell _? A. how can I make the machine work B. how I can make the machine work C. how I can make the machine to work D. how can I make the machine to work35. Do you think _acceptable for a group of women to dance to loud music on the square near your house? A. it B. that C. this D. its 36.

12、When you _me last night, I _the piano.A. were calling; was playing B.were calling; played C. called; played D. called; was playing 37. A nurse_Carolyn will look ater the baby when his mother _away. A. naming; is B. naming; will be C. named; is D. named; will be 38. Which of the following is the one

13、that has 2 sides equal length and 2 angles of the same measure?39. _is the best way to keep a good relationship with your parents, teachers and other people around you. A. Active communicating B. Actively communicating C. Active communication D. Actively communication40. Which of the following is th

14、e same as “I saw him reading a book” in pattern(结构)?A. You have a very nice sister. B. He likes playing the piano.C. They are good at math. D. We call her Ms Liu. 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面两篇短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 ASome people still live in their hometown. 41 , others may only see it onc

15、e or twice a year. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the 42 . Among these is Zhou Wei, a 4 husband and father. He has lived in Wenzhou for the last l3 years.He used ro return home 44 once a year, but hasn't been back for almost three years nowbecause of th

16、e bard job in a crayon factory. “Its a shame, but I don't have the tim.” he says. Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest 45 their hometowns have charged. Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have 46 . In mmy places the government has alos built new schools and sent teachers from

17、the cities to help. But some things will never 47 . In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite the school, It is still there and has become quite a 48 of the place.41. A. But B. So C. Therefore D. However42. A. countries B. hometowns C. cities D. farms43. A.46-year old B. 46-years-old C. 46 y

18、ears old D. 46-year-old44. A. at least B. at last C. at the most D. at first45. A.because B.since C.how D. while46. A.appeared B.built C.found D.lost47. A. begin B. change C.stay the same D. happen48. A.school B. symbol C. hospital D. road B Mothers should be respected. My mother is a kind and gentl

19、e woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a 49 , she works hard. As a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort. She teaches math at a middle school. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home 50 late in the afternoon. She loves her students and car

20、es for them. She is respected by 51 her students colleagues. She has been chosen or elected (选举) as a model teaeher several times. As soon as she comes back from school, she sets about 52 housework and preparing nice dishes for us. Although she is busy and older for her age. she looks as cheerfut an

21、d happy as ever.Often she 53 to us, “Work while you work. and play while you play. That is the way to happiness. If you do not work, you 54 lazy and are of no use to society.” What a good piece of advice it is! My mother is great indeed, and I always feel 55 of her.49.A. teacher B. worker C.doctor D

22、. driver50. A,on B.at C. for D. until51. A.either B.neither C.both D. none52. A. to do B. doing C. do D.does53. A.tells B. speakes C. says D. talks 54. A.become B. will become C. became D. becoming55. A. proud B.bored, C.satisfied D. tired 四、阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后所给的四个选项中选择一个

23、能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A There was once a guy who suffered from cancer, He was 18 years old and could die anytime.He stayed in his house and never went outside. He was sick of staying home and wanted to go outfor once. So he asked for his mothers permission, who was his only lifelong friend. He walked down h

24、is block and saw a CD store. He stopped and looked throgh the front door.He saw a beautiful gid about his age and knew it was love at first sight (看见). He opened the door and walked closer and closer to the desk where she sat. She looked up anid asked, “Can I help you?” She smiled. He thought it was

25、 the most beautiful smile he had ever seen before, He answered, “Uh.Yeah.Umm.I would tike to buy a CD.” He picked one out and gave her money for it. She wrapped(包裹) it carefully and gave it to him.He took it home and put it in his closet. From then on，the same thing happened every day until one even

26、ing the phone rang. The mother picked it up and answered, “Hello?” It was the girl! The mother started to cry and said, “You dont know? He passed away yeaterday” The line was quiet except for the cries of the mother. Late that nighL, the mohter went into the boys room and opened the CDs. She found p

27、ieces of paper with words: “HiI think U R really cute, Do u wanna go out with me? Love. Jocelyn.”56. Who took care of the guy all his life? A. His father. B. The girl. C.His mother. D. A doctor.57. The guy fell in love with the girl_. A. after he talked with her B. after she wrapped the CD for him C

28、. The moment he saw her D. when he gave her money for the CD 58. What can we know about the girl from the passage? A. She was beautiful. B. She loved the guy.C. Her name was Jocelyn. D. Both A, B and C. 59. How did the mother feel when she saw the words on piece of paper on the CDs? A. Excited and s

29、urpried. B. Disappointed but excited.C.Moved and excited. D. Moved but deeply sad. 60. The best title(题目) for the passage can be _. A. Say “I love you” B. Love From a Mother C. A Beautiful Girl Selling CDs D. A CD Store BLittle Women is a novel by an American writer, which was published in 1868 and

30、1869. The novels follows the lives of four sistersMeg, Jo , Beth, and Amy March from childhood to womanhood. These four sisters live with their mother. Meg and Jo March, the eld sister, both work outside the home for money to support the family. Meg teaches four children in a nearby family, while Jo

31、 helps her grand-aunt March, who is very rich. Beth helps with the housework, and Amy attends school. Their nearest neighbor is a rich man whose orphaned grandson lives with him. The sisters introduce themselves to the handsome shy boy, Laurie, who is the age of Jo. Meg is the beautiful sister; Jo i

32、s the tomboy(爱打闹的女孩); Beth is the musician; and Amy is the charming artist with the blond curls. Jo is easy to get angry. One of her challenges(挑战) in the growing up is to control her anger. Laurie enjoys his neighbors, joining the family often in play. His grangfather, Mr. Laurence, is charmed (吸引)

33、 by Beth, and gives her the piano sued by Lauries late sister。 61. Who wrote the novel Little Women? A. Louisa May Alcott. B. Jo March. C. Laurence. D. Laurie.62. What does Little Women tell about? A. About the lives of fours sisters when they are young. B. About the lives of fours sisters when they

34、 are old.C. About the lives of fours sisters after they get married.D. About the lives of fours sisters when they grow up.63. What is Amy and how does the look like? A. She is an artist and has golden curly hair. B. She is a musician and charming.C. She is a teacher and has blond curls. D. She is an

35、 artist and easy to get angry.64. Who is Laurence? A. He is very rich. B. He is an orphan. C. He is Lauries grandfather. D. He is Jos grandfather. 65. What do we know about Laurie from the passage? A. He lives with the four sisters. B. He is an orphan.C. He is easy to get angry. D. He doesn't li

36、ke his late sister. C It is no longer as easy as it once was to choose what to eat. Our eating habits have changed, so has our way of life, and what we need for our bodies is alos different. Traditional diets often have too much fat. So we had better learn to make the right choices about what and ho

37、w we eat. Whe we choose what to buy and eat, we had better think whether the food will give us the nutrients we need. Some nutrients help build our bodies and make them stronger. We eat fish, meat and beans because the nutrient in them is good for our muscles. We choose eggs, milk and other dairy pr

38、oducts(奶制品), which are good for our bones and teeth. We eat bread,rice and noodles to get carbohydrats (糖类) from them. We choose vegetables and fruits get Vitamins, fiber and minerals. But the choice we make are not just about nutrition(营养). Many today choose what to eat according to their belielfs.

39、 Some people become vegetatians(素食者) because they believe it is healthier not to eat meat or they think we should not kill animals for food. 66. It is not easy to choose what to eat nowsdays because _. A. our eating habits have changed B. our bodies are differentC. our way of life has changed D. Bot

40、h A and C 67. If you want to keep your bones strong and healthy, you had better choose _to eat. A. fish and meat B. meat and beans C. eggs and milk D. vegetables and fruits 68. What does nutrients mean? A. 蛋白质 B. 营养物质 C. 脂肪 D. 钙 69. Some people don't eat meat because _. A. they dont like animals

41、 B. they believe animals should be protected C. they dont meat D. they think meat is not safe 70. We can probably get this inforamtion from a guidebook(指南) _. A. for diets B. for medicines C.for travelling D. for cooking 五、任务型完形填空(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺，结构正确。(每个单词限用一次)closer

42、 .eho without happen farmer greatly comfort as make our The development of technologies has 71 changed the life styles of the people all over the world. Radio, TV, computer, fax and satellites bring different countries and people 72 to each other. We can see nearly everything 73 thousands o miles aw

43、ay and communicate with people in different lands 74 leaving home. We dont have to shopping every day. Once a week we buy 75 household materials including meat, vegetables, etc, and store them in refrigerators. With the help of tiny scissors doctors can examine the child 76 is still in the womb(子宫)

44、of his mother. 77 use newer technology both for agricultural activities as well as for their 78 . The need of oil technology, such 79 long pipelines (管线), electric power, good roads,airports, bring people from different lands to the Gulf(海湾) countries to 80 a living. 六、任务型阅读理解(共5小题：每小题2分。满分10分)阅读下面的

45、短文，按要求完成后面的小题。 Bullying(欺凌) has become a big problem in schools, which has caused serious attention of the society. To know what drives bullying will help to stop it. There are many factors that make a child involve in bullying: Parents are busy with their work, leaving their children alone with the

46、 grandparents. They dont get love or warmth from their parents. Children who are bullied are easiter to bully others .Some children bully others to get respect from other kids .Teenage girls bully to win attention or love from someone. Movies, video games also play a role in a childs bullying action

47、. Parents, teachers,schools and society should work jointly to stop bullying. As students, you should respect others and not make fun of their weaknesses. If you are bullied, you have the right to tell your parents or teachers about it first and ask them for help. 81. 文中处画线句子中有一个单纯的意思是 “因素”，这个词是_82.

48、 将文中处画线句子翻译成汉语。 _83. 文中处“work jointly” means “work together”. Do you think so? _84. Why do teenage girls bully others? _85. What should students do to stoop bullying? _七、口语交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项) A: Welcome to the English Club. My name is Jack. Today

49、 we are going to talk about the best ways to learn English. 86 B: No, its too hard to understand spoken English in them. A: 87 Do you learn English that way? B: Yes, I do. It helps to write English very day.A: Have you ever studied with a group? B: Yes. I have learend a lot that way.A: 88 B: Yes, it

50、 is. It really improves my listening and speaking skills. A: What about reading aloud to practice pronunciations? B: I do that sometimes because I often need to look up new words in a dictionary. A: What else do you do to improve your English? B: 89 A: 90 . I will be very glad to help you. B: I will

51、. Thanks a lot. Its very kind of you.A. Whats your idea about learning English? B. I often watch English cartoon films.C. Do you learn English by watching videos? D. What about keeping a diary in English? E. I like English very much.F. Call me if you have any difficulties.G. Having conversations wit

52、h friends is also a good way try, isnt it? 八、词汇考查(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)91. Dont _(worry). Time is enough for you to finish the examination paper.92. Id like to _(share) your idea about pollution.93. Many _(hero) have set good examples for us to follow.94. He is always _(care) about his schoolwork, so h

53、e keeps making the same mistakes.95. My mother with her friends often _(go) shopping on weekends.96. Two _(three) of the students in our class have been to Disneyland somewhere.97. It _(believe) that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6the and 7th centuries.98. The road to _(succeed) is to work honestly.99. She _(study) English in the scho