人教版英语七年下册Unit7-It's-raining检测题(含答案解析)

1、UNIT 7 Its raining!检测题附详细参考答案(时间：60分钟;满分：100分)1、 听力部分（满分20分）第一节：听音选图（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5个句子，根据句子的意思从A、B、C三幅图片中选出正确的图片。每个句子读两遍。第二节：情景反应（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，请根据情景交际需要，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每个句子读两遍。( )6. A. Its windy. B. Not too bad, thanks. C. Im fine.( )7. A. He has many friends. B

2、. He is reading books. C. He is not at home.( )8. A. No, he doesnt.B. Yes, she is. C. She is good.( )9. A. You work hard at it.B. Youre welcome. C. Sure, no problem.( )10. A. Very good, thank you.B. I miss you.C. The weather is great.第三节：对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答

3、所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。( )11. What is Tom doing now? A. He is playing the guitar.B. He is playing computer games.C. He is doing his homework.( )12. Hows the weather these days? A. Its cold.B. Its dry. C. Its hot.( )13. What does the boy do after dinner? A. Take a walk.B. Watch TV.C. Play sports.( )14. Ho

4、w can they get to the park? A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By subway.( )15. Where is Jeff? A. In the kitchen.B. In his room.C. In the living room.第四节：短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段短文，短文后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。短文读三遍。( )16. How is the weather? A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Windy.( )17. Where are they? A.

5、In the zoo.B. At home.C. In the park.( )18. What does Alice want to be? A. A music teacher.B. A cook.C. A singer.( )19. What is Jeff doing? A. Reading books.B. Taking photos.C. Playing basketball.( )20. How many people are there in Jeffs family? A. 5.B. 6.C. 7.二、笔试部分（满分80分）.单项填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）21. th

6、e weather?Sunny.A. HowsB. WhosC. WhatD. How22. Hows it ?Its not bad.A. goB. goingC. goesD. to go23. Im Helen. Do you know where she is?A. looking upB. looking afterC. looking atD. looking for24. What are Mr. and Mrs. Black doing?They tea in the garden.A. are drinkingB. drankC. have drunkD. drink25.

7、It is outside.A. cloudB. cloudsC. cloudyD. cloudly26. Hello! Is that Mr Wang speaking?Yes. A. Whos that?B. Who are you?C. Im speaking.D. Im Mr Wang.27. They often go to the zoo vacation.A. atB. inC. toD. on28. is the weather like Changchun?Its cold.A. What; aboutB. What; inC. How; aboutD. How; in29.

8、What is he doing?He is playing soccer.A. aB. theC. /D. an30. What they every evening?A. are; doB. do; doC. are; doingD. does; do.完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）Have you ever seen (曾经见过) snow? Many people 31 the world have not. Some countries never have snow; some have only 32 on the tops of very high mountains.

9、 33 the north of England 34 quite a lot of snow every winter, 35 in the south of England, there is usually little.When a student from a 36 country comes to England in autumn for the first time, he feels cold at first. There are often dark clouds, grey sky and cold rain in England in autumn, and most

10、 students from warm countries do not like this.But snow is 37 .Though （尽管） it is cold, it is also beautiful. Perhaps （也许），after a few dark mornings, the student wakes up （醒来） one day and there is 38 in his room. He thinks “Is it so 39 ?”and jumps out of bed. But no, it is not very late. He looks out

11、 of the window and there is the snow on the ground and on the houses and everywhere. The light of his room comes 40 clean, beautiful snow.31. A. onB. atC. inD. of32. A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few33. A. ToB. AtC. OnD. In34. A. it isB. there isC. there haveD. there are35. A. butB. andC. soD. then

12、36. A. coldB. warmC. coolD. other37. A. differenceB. differentC. sameD. the same38. A. a lightB. a sunC. a lot of lightD. some lights39. A. lateB. laterC. earlyD. earlier40. A. fromB. outC. ofD. in.阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分） AIn England, people dont often talk to each other when they travel. If you are on a

13、bus or on a train, you can always see some people sitting and looking out of the window and other people reading books or newspapers.English people often start a conversation （谈话） by talking about the weather. So when you meet somebody in England, you can say “Nice weather for the time of year！”“But

14、 it was a little cold yesterday,” somebody may answer.“But it will get a bit warmer later,” you can say.Talk like this, and the English people will think, “How friendly you are!”41. Some people sit and look out of the on a train.A. windowB. door C. roofD. hole42. English people often on the bus.A. t

15、alk a lotB. talk to each otherC.eat somethingD. read newspapers43. When you meet an English people, you can start the conversation by talking about the .A. weatherB. timeC. foodD. countryside44. According to the passage, if you talk to English people about the weather, they will think .A. you are fr

16、iendlyB. you are rightC. you are EnglishD. you talk much45. Which sentence is true?A. English people like traveling by bus.B. English people dont talk much when theyre on public transport.C. English people are unfriendly.D. English people dont enjoy good weather.BApril 22 is Earth Day. Everyone on e

17、arth should care about and protect the earth!The earth has warmed by about 1（华氏度） over the past 100 years, but why and how? Well, scientists are not quite sure. Maybe the earth gets warmer and warmer on its own. But many scientists say that people are doing many things which make the earth warmer.Fi

18、rst, greenhouse effect （温室效应） is a very important reason for the change of the earth. People give out too much energy into the air every year. It makes the earth warmer. Climate （气候） change is another important reason. Sometimes it becomes too hot and sometimes too cold. Sometimes there is too much

19、rain and sometimes too little. The change of the climate makes the earth warmer. In turn, the warmth of the earth changes the climate, too.When the earth becomes warmer, there may be more rain and a rise in sea level. It will affect the growth of plants, animals and people. On a Pacific island,100 p

20、eople have to move to higher ground because the sea is rising. These people can no longer live on the coast. Before that, two islands without people went underwater in 1999.Scientists say that the seas can rise by nearly one metre by 2100.People can affect the earths air, land and water. As for us,

21、we can do many things to protect the earth.For example, we can use fridges less. We can tell more people about protecting the earth.46. Earth Day is probably set for people to .A. learn more about the earthB. make full use of the earthC. take better care of the earthD. study the warmth of the earth4

22、7.We can infer（推断） from the passage that the reasons for the warmer earth are now.A. not very clearB. completely secretC. well knownD. not given yet48. Greenhouse effect comes from .A.sea risingB. climate changeC. natures unbalanceD. peoples activity49. According to the passage, may affect each othe

23、r.A. animals and islandsB. climate and the warmth of the earthC. fridges and animalsD. sea level and the growth of plants50. The passage mainly tells us that .A. there is more rain nowB. we should protect the earthC. we must stop pollutionD. sea level is getting higher.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（每小题1分，满分10分）51.

24、 Its s outside now. The land is all white.52. There are many people on the beach. They are taking p with their cameras.53. In summer, the weather is usually very h in Shenzhen.54. The sun is shining brightly. Its very s .55. Hows the w in Beijing?56. Its c （多云的）.57. There are a lot of c in the world

25、.58. Hows it going?P good.59. In w , children like making snowmen and playing in the snow.60. My family and I are on v in Hainan.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，满分5分）61. Look! Theyre (ride) camels.62. Thanks for (join) our basketball match.63. It looks like rain. Its (cloud).64. Everyone (do) some cleaning ev

26、ery day.65. Look! Theyre taking (photo) over there.根据汉语意思完成句子（每小题1分，满分5分）66.现在欧洲天气怎么样？ the weather Europe now?67.你能给他捎个信吗？Could you for him?68.李梅，你最近好吗？ it ,Li Mei?69.现在老师们正在度假。Now the teachers are .70.这个女孩正在高兴地唱歌。The girl is singing.书面表达（满分10分）写一张明信片给布朗小姐，她的地址是：153 Park Street, London, England。大致内容

27、：伦敦的天气如何，经常下雨吗？我们这儿天气不错，树是绿的，花是红的，欢迎来中国。梅梅Dear,_ MeimeiMiss Brown UNIT 7 Its raining! 检测题听力原文及参考答案一、 听力部分第一节1. It is sunny today.2. We are having fun at the park.3. I usually play basketball after school.4. Steve is watching TV at home.5. Skating is my favorite sport in winter.第二节6. Hows the weather

28、 today?7. What is he doing in the room?8. Is your grandma watching TV?9. Can you help me with my English?10. Hows your weekend?第三节11. M: Tom isnt reading on the sofa. Where is he? W: He is playing computer games in the room.12. M: It is very dry these days. W: Yes, we should drink more water.13. W:

29、What do you do after dinner? M: I take a walk in the park.14. W: Do you want to go to the park with me? M: Sure. How can we go there? W: By bike.15. W: Where are you, Jeff? M: Im reading in my room, Alice. W: Lets make some juice. Its too hot today. M: Thats great. 第四节 Hi, my name is Jeff. Today is

30、Saturday. It is sunny. My family are in the park now. My parents are walking in the park. My grandparents like reading. They are reading books under the tree. My little brother Tommy likes ball games. He is playing basketball with some boys in the center of the park. My sister Alice is singing by th

31、e pool. She really sings well. She wants to be a singer. Where am I? Im taking photos of them. We are having a good time in the park.1-5 ABCAA 6-10 ABBCA 11-15 BBAAB 16-20 ACCBC二、笔试部分. 21.A 对天气状况提问，使用固定句型Whats the weather like?或Hows the weather?只有A项符合句型结构。22.B Hows it going?用来询问对方状况如何或事情的进展情况，故选B项。2

32、3.D 由后一句句意“你知道她在哪儿吗？”可推知前句句意为“我在找海伦”，A项意为“查寻”，指在词典、书籍中查找；B项意为“照看，照料”；C项意为“看”；D项意为“寻找”，只有D项符合句意，故选D项。24.A 由问句“布莱克先生和太太在做什么？”可知答语也用进行时态，谓语动词要用be+v.-ing形式，故只有A项符合。25.C 句意为“外面阴天”，表示“多云的，阴的”，要用形容词cloudy,因此可排除A、B、D三项，故选C项。26.A 由前句Hello! Is that Mr. Wang speaking?可知此处为打电话用语，英语中打电话说“你是谁？”“你是吗？”“我是”，习惯上不用you

33、或I,而用that表示“你”，用this表示“我”，故可排除B、C、D三项，故选A项。27.D on vacation意为“度假”。句意为“他们假期常去动物园”。28.B 由答语“Its cold.”可知问句询问“天气状况”，询问天气状况常用句型Hows the weather.?或Whats the weather like.?因为句中有like，故用what，可排除C、D两项，询问某地天气如何，在城市或国家前要用介词in，故选B项。29.C play与球类运动名词连用时，球类运动名词前不用定冠词，soccer意为“（英式）足球”，故不用冠词，选C项。30.B 由句末的时间状语every e

34、vening“每天晚上”可知是表示经常性、习惯性的动作，要用一般现在时，且主语为they，可排除A、C、D三项，故选B项。. 31.C in the world意为“在世界上”。32.A little, a little后接不可数名词或代替不可数名词；few, a few后接可数名词或代替可数名词，前文指的是snow，snow为不可数名词，故选A。 33.D 表示“在（的北部）”介词用in。34.B 结合后文的snow可知用there is,因为there is后接不可数名词或可数名词单数。35.A 后面的there is usually little与前面的句子形成对比，表示转折关系，故用b

35、ut。36.B 结合下文中的warm countries可知指的是来自气候暖和的国家的学生。37.B 与上文的内容对比，snow与dark clouds, grey sky，cold rain不同。38.C 屋子里有许多亮光，light为不可数名词。39.A late意为“晚的”。40.A come from意为“来自”。. 41.A 由第一段的“If you are on a bus or on a train, you can always see some people sitting and looking out of the window.”可知选A。42.D 由第一段“In En

36、gland, people dont often talk to each other when they travel.and other people reading books or newspapers.”可知“在英国，当人们出行时他们不常互相谈话，如果你在公共汽车或火车上，你常可以看到一些人坐着向窗外看，另一些人读书或看报”，故A项“健谈”；B项“互相谈论”；C项“吃一些东西”都不符合文意，而D项意为“看报纸”，是文中提到的，故选D项。43.A 由第二段的“English people often start a conversation（谈话） by talking about the weather.”可知“英国人常常通过谈论天气开始一个话题”，故选A项，B项意为“时间”，C项意为“食物”，D项意为“乡村”，都不符合文意。44.A 由文章最后一句“Talk like this, and the Englis