2020年人教版英语九年级Unit3SectionA2a-2c教案

1、2020年人教版英语九年级【课题】Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?Section A 2a-2c【教学目标】1掌握本课生词、短语2复习掌握问路与指路的句型3能听懂含有宾语从句的对话【教学重点难点】1复习掌握问路与指路的句型2能听懂含有宾语从句的有关对话3能根据生活情境做对话【学法指导】复习一引入一听说一听力一巩固【教学过程】一、导入(启发探究 )1 .问路句型Excuse me, do you know where，(please)?Excuse me, where is the,(please)Can/could

2、 you tell me the way to, (please)?Could/Can you tell me how to get/go to , (please)?Could you help me get/go to?How can I get to ?Where is the nearest?Where can I find ?2、指路句型1) .回答 Where's the (nearest)可用以下简单的答语：It's over there.在那边 's behind the 在后面It's next to the 在旁边 's in fro

3、nt of the它就在前圜It's near the 它在附近's on the right/left of the它在右 / 左边It's outside the 它在外面's on the other side of the 它在 对面2) .回答 Which is the way topleaseHow can I get to等?路的话时，可根据具体情况，将下列有关句子组织起来用：Walk along this road/street.沿着这条路 /街走。's about metres from here.这里大约 米。Take the lst

4、/ turning on the left/righfc第 个转弯处左 /右转。's about meters along on the right/le解右边/左边大约 米。Walk on and turn left/right.继续走再向左 /右转。'll find the on the right/left.在交通灯右/左转，你会发现 在右/左边。'll see thein front of you.继续廿直到路/街的尽头，你就会看到 在你的面前。Go down this street/road until you reach the 1st/2nd/ traff

5、ic lights. Turn right/left. At the e'll see the 沿着这条街/路走一直到达第一 /二交通灯，右/左转，在街/路的尽头你会看到3）1. It'sbetween the cinema and the fruit shop.2. It'snext to / in front of/ behind / on the left （right） side of the library.3. It'sin / on / to the south / north / west / east of the park.4. Go dow

6、n / along this street until you see the tall red building.5. Turn right / left at the first / second crossing / turning / corner.6. Sorry, I don ' t know. I ' m a stranger here, too二、自学（自主探究）【教学过程】拼读单词，记忆含义Postcard n.明信片 pardon interj.请再说一遍；抱歉，对不起washroom n.洗手间；厕所 bathroom n.浴室；洗手间quick /kwi

7、k/ adj.快的；迅速的 adv.快速地；迅速地 rush v. & n.仓促；急促翻译短语1. between the bank and the park 2. on Green Street3. next to the supermarket 4. across from Mingshan Hotel 5. near the restaurant 6. in front of the pay phone 7. behind the library3、用方框中的介词学介词短语填空。across from, behind, between, in front of, next to,

8、 near, on1. A: Is there a pay phone here?8: Yes, there is a pay phone Center Street.2. A: Where ' s Xinghua Park?8: It ' s Hongqi Supermarket and The Bank of China.3. The restaurant is the post office.4. The library is the pay phone.5. Forest Hotel is of the park.6. The pay phone is the smal

9、l supermarket.三、交流（合作探究）2a、2b听力练习看2a图画，找出图中的地点听磁带一次，填空：Boy 1: Excuse me, can you tell me where I can buy some medicine?Boy 2: Yes, there ' s a supermarket in this shopping center.Boy 1: Do you know how to go there?a:Boy 2: Yes. Go to the floor and then then turn left . Let' s see Then gothe

10、And umm the supermarket isthe flower store and the bookstore. You shouldbe able to get medicine there.Boy 1: OK, great. Oh, and one thing. Do you know when this shopping center closestonight?Boy 2: I ' m not sure, but you can ask forover there.Boy 1: OK, thanks a .Boy 2: You ' re welcome.听磁带

11、一次，完成 2a任务，同桌交流听磁带一次，完成 2b任务，划出线路图，同桌交流听读听力材料，模仿语音语调、句群停顿。朗读听力材料，勾画短语，记忆含义buy some medicinein this shopping center.go past the bookstore.between the flower store and the bookstore.be able toone more thing.I ' m not sure, ask for informationover there.朗读2c对话 新编对话并交流 四、总结Close的用法（1） close adj.靠近；接

12、近；亲密；密切 短语：get/be close to靠近；亲近The church is close to the shops.Are you a close friend of theirs?（2） close adv.晶近；接近 （表具体息义） 短语： hike/walk/run/sit/stand close to.He was standing close to the door.（3） close v.关上；关闭（不开发）；结束She closed her eyes. / Her eyes closed.（闭上）（4） ） closely adv.紧密地；仔细地；密切地（表抽象意义）

13、He got closely in touch with the magazines of today.The little baby was closely looked after by her.比较（1） close 与closely 作副词时，close含具体之意，closely 含抽象之意。（2）类似的词组有 high （高）-highly （高度地）,deep （深深地）-deeply （深入地）, wide （很开，宽）-widely （广泛地），low （低的）-lowly （低贱的）（作形容词）The kite flies high.（具体）They spoke highly

14、 of the brave young man.（抽象）He often dives deep into the sea.（具体）I'm deeply moved by the moving film. （抽象）turn的用法 一、turn用作名词时，意为 轮流”依次轮流的顺序 工例如：Now it ' s your turn to read the text现在轮到你读课文了。It's my turn to use the bike. 该轮到我用自行车了。You must stand in line and wait for your turn.你必须排队等候。含tu

15、rn的短语有：take turns意为 替换"轮流"；by turns意为 轮流地”。例如：Please take turns to ask questions. 请轮流提问。We looked after the little boy by turns.我们轮流照看这个小男孩。We take turns to make dinner. 我们轮流做晚饭。 (=We make dinner by turns.) 注：take one's turn to do sth. = do sth. in turn =do sth. by turns 轮流做某事 =take tu

16、rns to do sth.=take turns at doing sth.=take turns doing sth.The nurses attended the patient in turn / by turns. =The nurses took turns to attend the patient.The twins take turns to make dinner.=The twins take turns at making dinner.=The twins take turns making dinner.二、turn用作系动词时，意为 变得"。例如:In

17、spring the trees turn green and the flowers start to come out. 春天,树变名了，花儿开了 ？In autumn the leaves turn yellow. 秋天树叶变黄。She turned pale.她的脸变得苍白。三turn用作不及物动词时，意为转向”翻转”.turn right / left = turn to the right / left例如：Turn right. At the end of the road you' ll see the hospitOJ.,在路的尽头就是那家医院Just go stra

18、ight and turn left. 一直往前走，然后向左拐？ Turn to Page 12 in your workbook.翻到练习册第 12 页？He turned his face to the wall. 他转过脸面向墙壁。The road turns south outside town.此路在城外转弯向南。 turn to sth. / sb. (for help)When I am in difficulty, I always turn to him for help.我有困难时总是找他帮忙。四、转动，旋转The wheel turns when its axis mov

19、es. 轮轴动时，轮子也跟着转动。He turned the key in the lock.他旋动插进锁里的钥匙。五、turn可以和介词或副词一起构成短语动词，表达不同的意思？常见的这些短语动词有：1. turn over意为 翻过来"例如：Tom turned over the note and read,“ Come and look for me in the 魏丹便条翻过来读”道，到书房来找我.”2. turn on意为 打开(灯？收音机？电视机等)”例如：Please turn on the blender.请打开果汁机 ？I turned on the radio. T

20、he little girl stopped crying.我打开收音机，这小女孩不哭了 ？3. turn off意为 关上(灯？收音机？电视机等)”例如：Please turn off the TV set.请把电视机关掉 ？Please remember to turn off all the lights when you leave.请记住离开时一定把所有的灯者 B 关掉4. turn down/up 意为 调低/高（音量）”例如：Could you turn your radio down, please?你能把收音机的音量调低一点儿吗？Please turn the radio u

21、p.请把收音机的音量调高一些？5. turn into 变成Water has turned into ice.水已经结成了冰。turn . into .（使）成为The farmers are turning waste land into rice fields.6. turn over （使）打翻/翻身/翻动/翻耕（土地）/转危为安The man turned over and went to sleep again when the telephone rang.7. turn in 上交The child picked up a purse on the way and turned

22、 it in to the policeman.8. turn out结果是/证明是/生产出The weather yesterday turned out （to be） fine.The factory turned out more products than they had expected.9. turn from side to side把身体转来转去The naughty boy turned from side to side while answering questions in class.10. turn up开大/出现/找到/证明是（=turn out to be）

23、The meeting is beginning , but he has not turned up. He might have been lost.11. turn against 背叛Nobody will turn against his country.He turned against his former friends.他转而与以前的朋友作对。He tried to turn my friends against me.他试图使我的朋友反对我。练习从ABCD中选择最佳答案.1. Do you mind if I the TV a bit?Yes, I do, because

24、I ' m busy with my homework now.A. turn on B. turn up C. turn down D. turn off2. The lights must be before you leave the classroom.A. turned on B. turned up C. turned downD. turned off3. Don ' t the radio. The baby is sleeping.A. turn off B. turn on C. turn over D. turn down4. How magnificen

25、t the Bund looks at night when all the lights are! A. turned over B. turned off C. turned down D. turned on5. Her radio is too loud, isn' t it?Yes. Let me tell her to.A. turn it up B. turn up it C. turn it down D. turn down itu_6. The radio is too noisy and there is nothing interesting on it. Wh

26、y don' t yoAll right. I ' ll do that.A. turn it on B. turn it off C. turn it back D. turn it upAmong和between的区别一般说来，among用于三者或三者以上的在中间”，其宾语通常是一个表示笼统数量或具有复数（或集合）意义的名词或代词；而between主要指两者之间，其宾语往往是表示两者的名词或代词，或者是由 and连接的两个人或物：They hid themselves among the trees.他们躲在树林中。There was a fight between the

27、 two boys. 这两个孩子打过一次架。I ' m usually free between Tuesday and Thursday.我通常在星期二与星期四之间有空。【注】在下列情况，between可用于三者：(1)当两个以上的人或物用and连接时：between A, B and C 在A、B、C之间 涉及事物之间的区别或各国之间的关系时：the difference between the three of them 他们三者之间的区另I the relations between various countries 各国之间的关系 表示 由于合作的结果”时：Between them they landed the fish.他们协力把鱼拖上了岸。(4)在divide, share等表示 分享”之类的动词之后，若接一个表