2021新外研版九年级上总复习

1、1. 一 To my surprise, Mrs Li （未出席）ihe flower show last Sunday. WelL she was ill in hospital.2. Michael, could you please （关上）the doors and windows?一Sure.3. My father bought a nice （时钟）for me on my 11th birthday.4. Luckily, none of the （乘客）got hurt in the accident.5. 一 Mike, your mobile phone is （鸣响）.

2、一Okay. I' m coming!6. Mark likes living in the countryside, （特别是）in summer.7. Every Monday, we have a two-hour（会议）.一 So do we.8. We don' t have to pay. （任何人）can go to the museum.9. Miss Yang parked her car in front of the building, got out of it and 6货）it.10. The ten-year-old girl can cook s

3、ome （简单）meals.11. Do you know where Danny lives? Sorry, I don't know his home （地址）.12. 一 What did the doctor say? He （建议）me to take a few days off.13. John, you shouldnf t drink too much wine on an （空）stomach.14. Lily is a good child and she always listens to her parentsJ （命令）.15. Jenny is not a

4、n Australian. （事实上）,she is from America.16. Tommy is veryr thirsty. He has drunk three （杯）of water.17. My sister feels very sorry because she has （燃烧）the rice for dinner.18. Getting first prize in the competition was a dream come （实现：真的）.19. In my opinion, parents should not （支配：掌控）their kids' l

5、ife.20. Everybody, you need to （上交）in your examination papers now.21. 一 Rose looks （不开心）. What happened?She lost her gloves on her way to the bus stop.22. What did you do at home yesterday afternoon?I （整理）up my bedroom and washed my clothes.23. Eating too many （零食）is harmful to your health. Lucy.24.

6、 1. The movie is （激动人心）. I' ve seen it twice.25. Look! The children are playing （开心地）over there.26. Eight-month-old Tina is （能够）to run.27. Mrs. Zhao is （担心）about her weight all the time.28. After Tony answered a phone call, he （匆忙）to the local hospital.29. Mr. Watson thought to （他自己），“Susan can&

7、#39; t be in the classroom.M30. The girl cried because she didn' t see her inuni when she （醒来）up .31. Yesterday, Mike forgot to （关掉）off the lights when he went out.32. Jim, where did your father go on （出差）last time?33. Can you go out to play basketball with me, Dan? Sorry, I' m busy （准 备）a r

8、eport.34. Lingling feels sorry because she has （打烂）her munf s watch.35. Look! Some boys are （打架）in front of the white building.36. Li Hao was （满意； 开心）to see his favourite movie star at the airport.37. 一 The animal has a long（尾巴）. It looks very cute, doesn't it? Yes, it does.38. Let' s go（往楼下

9、）and have a rest in the small caf6.39. In Mr. Black* s opinion, itf s not a good idea to（惩罚）kids every time they make mistakes.40. Mike always uses a（绳索）when he goes rock climbing.41. Mary（发现）a fine restaurant in Peace Street last weekend.42. Celia, don' t be so（粗鲁的）to your grandma.43. The day b

10、efore yesterday. Dad went to a car（展览）with Mum.44. The lake is too deep. It' s impossible for us to （穿过）it.45. Look at the sign “ No” （进入）. We' d better not get in there.46. Biir s office is on the（二）floor.47. In the end. Lily found the（失踪）keys under the sofa.48. 一 Tina, may I use your camer

11、a tomorrow? I want to take some（照片）of the Great Wall.49. Danny, please pay（注意）to what I am saying. Itf s very important.50. Li Lei advised me to put up a “No（扔垃圾）" sign on the wall.51. 1. As everyone knows, people can use coal to create（DL量）.52. Mike and Jack（挖）a hole in the garden and put some

12、 stones in it.53. We just had the chemistry lesson and did some interesting（实验）in the lab.54. Mrs. Lin looks tired because she has spent the（整个）day cleaning and tidying.55. Look! The children are playing happily in the （沙） on the beach.56. 一 What' s Mr. Wang doing? He' s（谈论）about our exam re

13、sults with Mrs White.57. Be careful! A （卡车）is coming!58. 一 （物理）is more difficult than maths. I dont t agree with you.59. Although the model plane was not easy to（控制），Mike won the game.60. The guide said, “ Boys and girls.（欢迎）to the UK' s largest Angry Birds Activity Park. Enjoy yourselves.M61. H

14、ow do you like your new job?I like it very much. The working （环境）is very comfortable.62. Danny, please pay（注意力）to what I am saying. It' s very important.63. My sister wants to become a（吉他）player when she grows up.64. We will have an English（考试）the day after tomorrow.65. Some（志愿者）from Beijing wil

15、l hold a tea party for the old.66. In my opinion, children should always come（首先）.67. Tony is only fifteen years old, but he has much（知识）of American history.68. Do you have any plans for the weekend?一 Yes. I' m going to help the（社区）.69. The doctor said, " It' s（必要）for your dad to have a

16、n operation.M70. 一 Toby, have you（考虑）what you' 11 do if she doesn' t go with you?一No, not yet.71. He（回复）to me, “ Yes, I' II go to your birthday party.772. September is the(第九)month of a year.73. Do you how(有用)to learn English well?74. The door was(锁上). We couldn' t get into the house

17、 without a key.75. We should save a lot of(能源)to protect our homeland.76. Many(志愿者)took part in this event to support the disabled.77. Jack finally made a(决定)to study abroad.78. The bad news(传播)very fast in the small town last night.79. Students are asked to keep a(日 id) every day by their teachers.

18、80. We had better not C亏染)the rivers and lakes around our hometown.英语中构成新词的方法很多，其中之一就是将两个独立的单词合在一起。我们把这种构词 法称为“合成词构词法”。其实，我们目前已经学过很多通过合成方式构成的单词，如 classmate, homework, basketball, football等等。另外，合成词构词法是一种十分活跃的构 词方式，比如根据classmate很多同学都会联想到roommate> schoolmate, workmatet playmate 等。合成的方式很多，常见的有：1 .名词+

19、名词：一般来讲，构成的词还是名词，e.g.website, homework, basketball2 .副词+名词：可以构成形容词或副词，e.g.upstairs, downstairs都既可作形容词，也可以 作副词3 .副词+动词：一般用来构成动词，e.g.download4 .名词+形容词：构成形容词，e.g.worldfamous, homesick(想家的)【探究总结】派生构词法又叫词缀构词法，即在一个单词的前面或后面加上词缀构成新的单 词。加在单词前的词缀叫做前缀：加在词后的词缀叫做后缀。一般前缀改变词义，而后缀改 变词性。(一)常见的前缀dis-, im-. un-, in-等表

20、示否定©(2)©表示“重复”。例如：retell “复述”(3)anti-表示相反,相互对立。例如：antiforeign "排外的”(4)pre-表示“在前，事先,预先”。例如：prepay “预付”(5)en-表示“使”。例如：encage “关入笼中”(6)telc-表示“远/例如：telegram “电报”(7)kilo-表示“千: 例如：kilogram “千克”(8)inter-表示“互相: 例如：Internet “互联网”(二)常见的后缀(l)-or/er从事某种职业的人。例如:cleaner “清洁工”(2)-ful充满，形容词后缀。例如:hop

21、eful “有希望的”(3)-tion表示动作、状态，名词后缀。(4)-less没有，无，形容词后缀。例如:helpless “无助的”(5)-ese民族,语言,名词后缀。(6)-y表性质,形容词后缀。例如:rainy ”下雨的”(7)-ly形容词或副词后缀。(8)-able能够，形容词后缀。例如:enjoyable “愉快的”(9)-al 的，形容词后缀。(lO)-ist 人，名词后缀。例如:artist “艺术家”(ll)-ness,名词后缀.例如:illness “疾病”(12)-teen/-ty/-th 数词后缀。二、语法填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)在每小题所给的四个

22、选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡 上对应的选项涂黑Have you ever read the book A Brief Histoiy of Time! It 31 by Stephen Hawking in 1988.Stephen Hawking was bom on January 8th. 1942, exactly 300 years after the death of Galileo in Oxford, England. At die age of eleven, Stephen went to Oxford University, his father

23、9;s old college. After three years, he won a first-class honour degree in 32 science.In October 1962, Stephen arrived at the University of Cambridge 33 research. He 34 enjoyed his time there. Unluckily, Stephen had a bad 35 shortly after his 21st birthday in 1963 and was given two years to live. Yet

24、 he went on 36 hard to become an excellent scientist. Stephen didn't live by 37 , he fell in love with Jane Wilde and they got 38 in 1965, then they had three 39 .Hawking liked China very much, and he had visited China several times. On November 24th. 2017, Hawking 40 to Wang Junkai on his Weibo

25、. He said he was pleased to answer the excellent question from Mr. Wang Junkai.He once said, "My goal(目 标)is simple. It is complete understanding of the uni verse(宇'由')." Stephen Hawking is regarded(被认为)as one of the most famous scientists since Einstein. Hawking died on March 14th

26、. 2018.()31. A.writeB. wroteC. writesD. was written()32. A.nature'sB. naturalC. naturallyD. natures()33. A.doingB. to doC. didD. done()34. A.realB. realityC. realizeD. really()35. A.illnessB.illC. sickD. sickness()36. A.workedB. worksC. workingD. worker()37. A.heB. himselfC. hisD he's()38. A

27、.marryB. marriageC. marriesD. married()39. A.childB. childrenC. children'sD. child's()40. A.repliedB. repliesC. replyD. replying、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳 答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。As the saying goes, hero is known in the time of misfortune (不幸)Dr. Zhong Nanshan is a

28、 hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who 41 many people's lives in 2003.In 2003, SARS 42 in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of 43 even died from the deadly disease(疾病).Even many doctors and nurses got

29、 SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was _44 it. But Zhong was 45 enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights finding the cause of the 46 , And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong filially won people's trust.In January. 2020, COVID-19(新型冠状病毒肺炎

30、)hit Wuhan. It spread 47 around tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染).Zhong, 84, led his team to Wuhan to fight the disease. Zhong's team took many measures to the infected patients with. He advised people to wear masks, 49 hands often, stay at home and not to go to crowded plac

31、es.Zhong likes doing sports to keep healthy. Now at the age of 84. Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and 50 young doctors. '1 am just a doctor/' Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.On September 8叫2020, he received the Medal of the Republic, the highest honor for his

32、 outstanding work and dedication in the fight against COVID-19.()41. A. savedB. helpedC. likedD. influenced()42. A. took outB. found outC. broke outD. gave out()43. A. patientsB. adultsC. animalsD. birds()44. A. proud ofB. afraid ofC. tired ofD. full of()45. A. kindB. braveC. poorD. silent()46. A. p

33、atienceB. floodC. pollutionD. disease()47. A. slowlyB. quicklyC. safelyD. luckily()48. A. treatB. avoidC. warnD. harm()49. A. weighB. polluteC.shakeD. wash()50. A. thinksB. teachesC. trustsD. asks第二节 语法选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分1。分)It's very important that we all recycle (再手U用).In nature, everything 31 a

34、gain. For example, when an animal dies, it becomes 32 ammaFs food. Nothing is wasted. But humans have created things like plastic bags 33 can't be broken down by nature. Our rubbish kills animals and 34 water and soil(土壤).35we continue making too much rubbish, the problem will only get worse. If

35、 nature can't reuse the rubbish, we must recycle 36 .We should clean up the mbbish we've made because nature can't.Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason. The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees, 37 these materials are not endless. We use up our na

36、tural materials much 38 than the earth is able to reproduce them. For example, each year we cut 39 more that 6,000 square miles of forest. But it takes an average of 25 years for a new tree 40 .Recycling can help us save the earth, so let's take action nght now.31. A. useB. usingC. is usedD. use

37、d32. A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the other33. A. whoB. whichC. howD. where34. A. pollutesB. pollutedC. pollutingD. is polluted35. A. UnlesB. WhetherC. WhyD. If36. A. themB. theirC. itD. itself37. A. butB. soC. andD. or38. A. fastlyB. fastC. fasterD. fastest39. A. outB. downC. inD. up40. A. growsB

38、. for growingC. growingD. to grow三、完型填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)There once was a farmer who lost his watch in his bam (谷仓).The watch wasonly cheap but was very 41 to him because it was a gift from his father.After searching the barn for a long time, he gave up and 42 help from a group of children playing

39、nearby.He 43 them that the person who found the watch would be rewarded(被颁 奖).Hearing this, the children hurried inside the barn 44 . They 45 everywhere but still could not find the watch. Just when the farmer was going to 46, a little boy went up to him and askedto be given another 47,Tlie fanner l

40、ooked at him and thought, “ Wliy not? After all,thiskidlookshonest.”So the farmer sent the little boy backinto the barn. After a while, the littleboycame out with the watch in his hand! Thesurprised farmer asked theboy48hesucceeded while the rest had failed.Tlie boy replied, “ I did 49 but sit quiet

41、ly and listen for the sound of the watch.”This shows us that sometimes a 50 mind can think better than an excited one.”41. A. importantB. expensiveC. uselessD. interesting42. A. worked forB. asked forC. planned forD. looked for43. A. promisedB. taughtC. warnedD. believed44. A. angrilyB. slowlyC. imm

42、ediatelyD. hardly45. A. helpedB. taughtC. caughtD. searched46. A. give backB. give inC. give upD. give away47. A. wayB. chanceC. lessonD. smile48. A. howB. whatC. whoD. which49. A. somebodyB. anythingC. nowhereD. nothing50. A. beautifulB. stupidC. peacefulD. quick五、短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)请用适当的词完

43、成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Once when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to (66) tickets for the circus(马戏团).Finally, there was only one family between the ticket office (67)us. This family left a big impression(E|J 象)on me.There were eight children, all probably under the age

44、of 12. You could tell they didn't have a lot of money. Their clothes were not expensive, (68)they were clean. The children talked excitedly about the clowns (小丑).It was (69) important day for them. The father and mother seemed happy as they could be.The tickets lady asked how (70)tickets the fat

45、her wanted, he proudly answered, “Please let me buy eight children's tickets and two adults' tickets, so(71)I can take my family to the circus.The ticket lady told him the (72).The man's wife lowered her head. There was no longer a smile on the man's face. He quietly asked, “How much

46、 did you say?”The ticket lady told him the price again.6The man obviously didn't have （73）money. But how could he tell his kids the bad news?Seeing what was happening, my dad took a $20 note from his pocket and dropped （74）on the ground. （We were not rich ourselves at all!） He then tapped（轻拍） th

47、e man on the shoulder and said, “Excuse me, sir, you dropped this.”The man understood my father was helping him. He picked （75） the money, looked straight into my dad's eyes, and in tears replied. "Thank you. This really means a lot to me and my family.”Although we did not go to the circus

48、that night, we all felt happy.六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题。阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题（共10分，每小题2分）When throwing away trash, do you know which bin（箱）it should go in? Some of you might not be able to answer this question. But it's very important to know how to deal with your waste. Not knowing how to deal w

49、ith waste will make it harder to save energy and protect the environment.If you don't deal with your rubbish, all of it will go to a landfill（垃圾场）and be buried （埋）together. These landfills can take up large areas of the ground. The electronic waste you throw away can pollute the soil（土壤）and grou

50、ndwater. Other pieces of garbage can be used to make other things if they are properly recycled.Now, many cities in China have taken actions in recent years. For example, Shanghai announced in July, 2020 that people must divide the garbage into four groups: recyclable, harmful, wet and dry.Paper met

51、al, glass and other things that can be reused are recyclable waste.Haimful waste includes things like medicine, batteries and fluorescent（荧光的） bulbs. These things are not recyclable.Wet waste is also known as household waste. uThey are tilings you don't want but that pigs can eat, “ Guangzhou Da

52、ily explained.Some waste, such as plastic bags, beer bottles and other man-made things, will go into the “dry waste” bin.Many other Chinese cities, including Shenzhen and Guangzhou plan to use this way to deal with their garbage. Let's encourage each other to deal with our waste well by sorting（分类）it to protect the environment.76. What will make it harder to save energy and protect the environment?77. Where will the mbbish go if you don't deal with it?78. What can be polluted if you throw away the electonic waste?79. How many groups must p