北京航空航天大学实验学校2019—2020学年度第二学期期末试卷初二英语2020.7(Word版,无答案)

1、北航实验学校中学部2019 2020学年度第二学期期末试卷2020.7初二英语本试卷共10页，共100分。考试时长 90分钟。考生务必将答案写在答题纸上，在 试卷上作答无效。、单项填空（共知识运用（共40分）15分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A. B, C, D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。斌口1. Alice looks sad.Let ' cheerup.A. hersB. herC. herselfD. she2. He must be out,A. and3. -Mum, I have a cold.he will come to answer the door.

2、B. yetC. butD. orYouA. shouldgo to a doctor. IB. shouldn'll takhospitto.C. needD. needn ' t4. I wasA. too; to5. She decided.A. trying outbusy at that timeB. enough; toI couldn't answer my frientelephoine.sC. such; thatD. so; thatfor a volunteer after-school reading program.B. try outC. t

3、o try outD. tried out6. -Dad, could I go to a movie?-. But don ' t staylote.A. Yes, you couldB. Yes, you canC. No, you can 'D. No, you couldn ' t7.A. Would you like8. Helen is one ofB. Why don ' tC. How aboutD. Why notgirls in the talent show. I enjoy watching her dancing.A. popular9

4、. ItB. more popularC. most popularheavily when my sister and I got to the museum.A. rainedB. was rainingC. is rainingD. the most popularD. rains10. We will be lostI drop white stones on the way.A. untilB. unlessC. ifD. although11.- Would you like to go to the amusement park with me?-I ' d love t

5、dbut IA. have beenB. went tothere many times before.C. have goneD. will go12. - What' the best food you have had in Beijing, Alex?-Roast duck! IA. have goneB. goto a famous restaurant to have it last week.C. will goD. wenttalk with them about your problems?-Of course. HeA. has livedB. was living

6、C. livedD. lives13. -Does Mr. Smith know Shanghai very well?there since he came to China in 1980.14. Unless you, you will realize your dream one day.A. stay upB. hurry upC. give upD. put up15. Nobody knows yesterday.A. how the accident happenedB. how does the accident happenC. how the accident happe

7、nsD. how did the accident happen 二、完形填空(共 25分)(A)阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。(共 5分，每小题1分)Aron Ralston, an American man who is interested in mountain climbing, is used to taking risks. However, on April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when c

8、limbing in Utah. His arm was caught under such a heavy rock that he couldn 16 his arm.' He stayed there for 5 days to wait for help before his water ran out. Later, he decided to save his own life by 17 (cut) off half his right arm. In order not 18 (lose) too much blood, he even bandaged himself

9、 with his left arm After that experience, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place to tell of the 19 (important) of making good decisions, and being in control of one' sfe. His love for mountain climbing is so 20 that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.(B)阅读下面

10、的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A, B,C,D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。(共8分，每小题2分)In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for the first time. However, this story is not 21_to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character

11、in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey! This is because he can make 72 22to his shape and size, turning himself intodifferent animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he ca

12、nnot turn himself into a man. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a 23 stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long.The Monkey King has 24 the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TVprogram ca

13、me out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.21. A. interesting B. importantC.typicalD.new22. A. changesB. actionsC.sticksD.scenesD. beautiful23. A. heavyB. magicC. huge24. A.

14、 surprisedB. protectedC. excitedD. guided（C）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A, B,C,D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共12分，每小题1.5分）A Simple Act of Gratitude is about a story of changing the life. The book begins one December when the future looks 25 for John Kralik. His small law business is struggling.He' 所the process of

15、 divorcing （离婚） his second wife. He doesn ' have much of a relationship with his two sons. He ' s living in a small, cheap flat, roasting in the summer and freezing in the winter. His ideal dreams for his law business and his 26 to become a judge are out of reach.On New Year' s Dayohn go

16、es hiking in the mountains near his California home. He gets lost and is stepping around in the wilderness when he hears a voice say, " 27 you learn to be thankful for the things you have, you will not receive the things you want. " After thinking for a while, he 28 an idea. He decides to

17、find one person to thank each day and write them athank - you note. By the end of the year, he will have written 365 notes. They would be the way out of his disappointment.At first, John has trouble finding things to be thankful for. But day by day, he 29 people to thank for large and small things.

18、He writes thank-yous for gifts and kindnesses. He writes notes to his sons. Writing thank-yous makes him realize he needs to change the way he 30 life and the people in it. He writes to college friends and doctors, Starbucks clerks, his daughter ' s teacher and his apartment manager. He writes t

19、o anyone who 31 his life in even thesmallest way. Almost immediately, surprising things begin to happen. He begins to have the benefit of a changed attitude. By the end of the book, his life isn 32' t, and he still doesn have everything he wants.三、阅读下列短文,阅读理解（共36分）根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中

20、，选择But he realizes that writing thank-you notes is a good thing to do and makes the world a betterplace.25. A. beautifulB. darkC. attractiveD. primary26. A. decisionB. talentC. choiceD. desire27. A. IfB. ThoughC. UntilD. When28. A. catch up withB. come up withC. keep up withD. put up with29. A. take

21、s upB. turns outC. breaks downD. thinks of30. A. savesB. viewsC. enjoysD. makes31. A. touchesB. widensC. providesD. beats32. A. perfectB. meaningfulC. toughD. strange最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）Online classesTaking online classes is becoming increasingly popular, but students have different opinions about it.W

22、ang Qi, 14:I love taking online courses. They give me a lot more choices and freedom. We can choose to learn whatever we want. Also, online classes enable us to study whenever and wherever we want, which is very convenient.Wu Jun, 13:I don ' t think taking online classes is a good way to study.

23、There are many temptation藤惑）on the Internet. Students can be distracted （使分心、）from their courses easily. The whole learning process is not as organized as it is in the classroom.Zhou Siya, 13:Online classrooms are beneficial （有益的）.We might feel more focused on learning when we are alone in front of

24、a computer with no one to distract us. In addition, taking courses online also means we can have more time to use a computer, which is a good way to practice our computer skills.Li Chunjie, 14:I think the idea of taking online courses is crazy. It can increase our exposure （接触）to computers and the r

25、adiation （辐射）from them could do harm to the human body, especially our eyes. Also, sitting in front of a computer for a long time without exercising can be harmful to our health.33. How many students support online learning?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four34. Wang Qi thinks that taking online courses is

26、convenient because.A. there are many courses to choose fromB. it helps improve students ' scomsputerC. students can feel more focusedD. online courses are free to take35. What are these students discussing?A. Suggestions for taking online courses.B. Different opinions on taking online courses.C.

27、 Suggestions for becoming organized learners.D. Different ways of studying on the internet.BAn elderly man once paid a visit to Dante Gabriel Rossetti, a famous 19th century poet and artist. The old man had some sketches （素描） and drawings that he wanted Rossetti to look at and tell him if they were

28、any good.Rossetti looked them over carefully. Soon, he knew that they were worthless, showing not the least sign of artistic talent. But Rossetti was kind, and he told the elderly man as gently as possible that the pictures were without much value.The visitor was disappointed. He then said sorry for

29、 taking up Rossetti's time, but asked if he would just look at a few more drawings - these were drawn by a young art student. Rossetti looked over the second batch （批 ）of sketches and immediately became interested in them.“These,he said, “ Oh, these are good. This young student has great talent.

30、 He shouldbe given praise and encouraged to continue in his career as an artist. He will have a great future if he works hard and keeps on trying. ”Rossetti could see that the old fellow was deeply moved." Who is this fine young artist?" Rossettiasked. " Your son? ”" No," sa

31、id the old man sadly. J40vyearsi eigo.“Once upon a time, I was a boy who was so interested in drawing. I spent my free time going to the nature and drawing beautiful butterflies, mountains and forests and whatever I like. I got a feeling of satisfaction when sitting quietly near the river, watching

32、and drawing. But people around me told me never to waste my time on drawing. They laughed at me for dreaming of being an artist as a son of a farmer. They kept advise me to work hard on the farm instead of daydreaming and running away to avoid farming work.”“If only I had heard your praise then! For

33、 you see, I got discouraged and gave up too soon.36. What did Rossetti think of the old Man' drawings?A. Excellent.B. Worthless. C. Interesting.D. Boring.37. Which of the following is true?A. Rossetti was the old man' drawing teacher and thought he was not talented in art.B. Rossetti thought

34、 the second batch of sketches are as good as the first batch of drawings.C. Rossetti thought the young art student should be encouraged to continue drawing.D. Rossetti preferred to teach the old man' son to draw because of his drawing talent.38. What does the story want to tell us?A. It 'nec

35、essary to have a famous artist to be your teacher.B. It 'common to lose our talent in drawing when we grow up.C. It ' important to believe in ourselves and follow our dreams.D. It 'stupid to listen to people who laughed at your drawings.CRecording Your Life Online via VlogWhether you'

36、;re a vlogger, a vlog fan or a complete vlogging newcomer, there is no denying that this method of communication has taken the world by storm. But what exactly is a vlog? A vlog is when someone records their life and put it online. Vlogging can be just a hobby or a full-time job. So how do you make

37、a vlog? Let's find out!Vlog ProcessOnce you have a few video ideas, making a vlog can be as easy as taking out a camera and recording yourself. But if you want to have a realistic flow, a video concept and some good clips （片 段）to use, there should probably be some research and planning done firs

38、t. Creating a checklist of things that need to be done can be helpful in the beginning. Next you can start thinking about talking points. You might write some key points or even a whole script. The third step is filming your vlog in clips, bit by bit. Vloggers hardly ever record a 20-minute video st

39、raight through without taking a break. After you have all the clips ready on your camera, it's time to upload them onto a laptop and start editing them.Vlog StandardsIt can be difficult to know how to make a vlog without knowing about the vlog requirements. The three main areas that you want to

40、make sure are working for your vlog are image clarity, audio and copyright, and length. Unsteady or shaky video with copy-righted（受版权保护的）music will definitely combine to create a terrible vlog. Keep a steady hand and use online resources to get some music to pop into your vlog and you're on to a

41、 winner. The duration of the vlog depends on how often you post and the amount of content you have. If you put your vlog on the daily, your videos can be a bit shorter. But if you only put it online once every few weeks, it might be a good idea for a longer video. Remember these vlogs are not profes

42、sional movies, so if you sometimes have shakes of a camera or a bit of bad lighting, people won't mind. It might even be lovely! Humans are not perfect creatures, and neither are your vlogs. Be happy with your current performance and know that even the best vloggers still have room for improveme

43、nt.39. The article is written for .A. vlog editorsB. skilled vloggers C. vlog critics D. vlogging beginners40. What is the first step of making a vlog?A. Come up with some video ideas.B. Film the vlog in small dips.C. Do some research and create a to-do list.D. Think about talking points and topic.4

44、1. Which is the best vlog according to the article?A. A short video with clear points.B. A shaky video with copy-righted music.C. A one-hour long vlog with only one clip.D. A video with clear images and copyright free music.We touch our faces all the time, and it had never seemed to be a bigproblem

45、-until COVID-19 arrived. Touching our faces - the -zone” ofour eyes, nose and mouth in particular -can mean giving ourselves the?deadly virus.fThis is why organizations like the Centers for Disease Control andPrevention （CDC） have suggested that we avoid touching our faces."Just stop thisbehavi

46、or, “ William Sawyer, fourrcof Henry the Hand, a nonprofit organization that promoteshand hygiene （卫生）,told The Washington Post."It ' s the one behavior that would be better thanany vaccine ever created. ”Yet, stopping this“ simple " behavior might be harder than you think because it&#

47、39; s alreadysystem.Some face touching is an automatic reflex （反射）Tike when there is an itch on your nose, you' llscratch （挠）it without thinking. According to CNBC, a 2014 study found that touching your facealso helps to reduce stress and regulate emotions. For example, you' re more likely t

48、o do it whenyou feel awkward or embarrassed. According to Dacher Keltner, a psychologist at the University of California Berkeley, US, this action may also come with a social function: When you are talki ng to someone and want to change the subject, for example, touching your face is likecurtains on

49、 a stage, closing up one act of the social drama, leading to the next,“ KeltnerBBC.Moreover, face-touching in almost all of these is subconscious , which means it ' very hard to change “ because you don ' t even know you ' re doBigwyer. But ysaiid ' re not alone. In a 2015 study, whe

50、re a group of medical students were filmed in class, it was found that they touched their faces an average of 23 times an hour -with 44 percent of the touches being in the '"zones “Th at was particularly surprising since medical students were supposed to know better.Since it ' s so hard

51、 to shake the habit, maybe the easiest way is to wash our hands more often. This way, we can be sure that our hands are free from the novel coronavirus.Tips for keeping your hands awayTie up your hair so your face won' t be tickled吏发痒）by stray strands （松散的发缕 ）.Keep your hands occupied, eg. with

52、a stress ball.Ask a friend to keep an eye on your hands.42. It 'hard to stop touching faces because peopleA. don ' t take seriouslyB. do it without awarenessC. are born with the behaviorD. feel happier while doing it43. What does the underlined word“ subcoeacious ”A. Obvious.B. Natural.C. St

53、range.D. Impolite.44. Which of the following is a social function of touching faces, according to the text?A. Bringing a conversation to an end.B. Making others feel relaxed while talking.C. Showing an interest in the ongoing subject.D. Using it as a sign to change the topic.45. What is the author &

54、#39; s purpose in mentioning a 2015 study on aogroupdical students?A. To give tips on how to stop touching faces.B. To prove that it is common for people to touch their faces.C. To show how hygiene awareness helps people avoid touching their faces.D. To show it is impossible to shake the habit of to

55、uching your face.四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共 10分，每小题2分）Hi, I am Tom. I have some experiences about the importance of first-aid training. One day, I was having lunch in the park with my grandparents, my sister and her one-year-old daughter. Rose was sitting on my sister knees and eating. My sister was watch

56、ing her carefully because her teeth just started to grow. Then my sister phone started to ring. She left Rose with my grandparents so she could focus on the call. I did not think anything about this and started to play a game on my phone.Suddenly I heard Rose coughing. I looked up and found that Ros

57、e was breathing difficultly. My grandparents were standing up and looking worried.“We just gave her one nut, " my grandfather said.Immediately I ran to get my sister. She has had first-aid training and knew just what to do. She used the Heimlich Manoeuvre （海姆利克氏急救法）,which pushed the nut out of

58、Rose' s throatso she could breathe again. Accidents happen quickly and can cost a loved onedo not ' s life if youknow how to respond （做出反应 ）.After that scary day, I decided to take first-aid classes. My training has since helped me save a life too.One morning, my father was up a ladder （梯 子）painting our house. I heard a loud noise and rushed outside. He was lying on the ground. He must have hit his head because h