被动语态之特殊点讲解（12张）ppt课件

1、;前测：翻译小能手上线前测：翻译小能手上线1 1、电视机关掉了。、电视机关掉了。2. 2. 那小偷被抓住了。那小偷被抓住了。3. 3. 一切的窗户都被突破了。一切的窗户都被突破了。;火眼金睛一1、The children must be taken good care of2、That pencil was given to me by him yesterday3、He is often seen to play football outside假设自动语态中的谓语动词是由不及物动词加介词或副词构成的及物动词假设自动语态中的谓语动词是由不及物动词加介词或副词构成的及物动词短语，应将其看成一个

2、整体构造，在变被动时，不可去掉后面的介词或副短语，应将其看成一个整体构造，在变被动时，不可去掉后面的介词或副词。词。;小试牛刀小试牛刀把以下句子改为被动语态把以下句子改为被动语态They set up the factory in 2000. Our school will put off the School Sports meeting until December. People have talked about the accident . ;火眼金睛二A、The boss makes the workers work 18 hours a day. The workers are

3、made to work 18 hours a day by the bossI saw him enter the house. He was seen to enter the house by me.The teacher let them leave the classroom after class. They were let to leave the classroom by the teacher after class.We hear her sing in the room every day. She is heard to sing in the room every

4、day.一些使役动词(let, have, make等)或感观动词(see, hear, watch,notice等)在自动语态中后面接的动词不定式不带to，但改为被动语态时，要补上to。如：留意当运用see/hear/watch sb. doing sth.时，变为被动语态时， doing坚持不变。如： I saw him going into the shop.(自动) He was seen going into the shop.(被动) ;小试牛刀小试牛刀一、把以下句子改为被动语态一、把以下句子改为被动语态1. I heard Jenny singing at 7 this morn

5、ing.2. His mother made him wash his own clothes at the age of 10. ;火眼金睛三e.g. My watch cant work, it needs repairing. Your hair wants cutting. ;小试牛刀小试牛刀翻译下句子：1.这部电影值得看。2.我们的课室每天都需求被清扫。;火眼金睛四e.g. The food tastes delicious. The music sounds great.;小试牛刀小试牛刀翻译下句子：翻译下句子：1.1.这些花闻起来很香。这些花闻起来很香。2.2.他的衣服摸起来很舒

6、软。他的衣服摸起来很舒软。;才干大挑战才干大挑战1.The girl _ at the party last night. A heard to sing B was heard to sing C heard sing D was heard sing2.The accident _on the morning of Christmas Day. A happened B was happened C was happening D is happened3.The dress _ smooth and soft. A felt B feels C is felt D is feeling

7、4.Can you tell me whom the play _ in 1998?A was written by B was written C is written by D is written5.This dictionary mustnt_ from the library A take away B taken away C are taken away D be taken away6.Many boys and girls are made_ what theyre not _ A to do；interested B to do；interested in C do；inte