第二课时SectionA（3a—4c）

1、Unit 5What are the shirts made of? Section A(3a4c) . 单词填写单词填写1. 法国法国(n. ) _ 2. 当地的当地的; 本地的本地的(adj. ) _3. 避免避免; 回避回避(v. ) _4. 小手提包小手提包(n. ) _5. 可移动的可移动的; 非固定的非固定的(adj. ) _答案答案: 1. France2. local3. avoid4. handbag5. mobile6. 每天的每天的; 日常的日常的(adj. ) _7. 老板老板; 上司上司(n. ) _8. 表面表面; 表层表层(n. ) _9. 材料材料; 原料原料(

2、n. ) _10. 交通交通; 路上行驶的车辆路上行驶的车辆(n. ) _答案答案: 6. everyday7. boss8. surface9. material10. traffic11. 邮递员邮递员(n. )_12. 帽子帽子(n. ) _13. 手套手套(n. ) _14. produce(v. )_(n. )产品产品答案答案: 11. postman12. cap13. glove14. product. 短语互译短语互译1. 不论不论; 无论无论 _2. 交通事故交通事故_3. 美国品牌美国品牌_4. 移动电话移动电话_5. everyday things_6. high-tec

3、hnology products_答案答案: 1. no matter2. traffic accident3. American brands4. mobile phone5. 日常用品日常用品6. 高科技产品高科技产品. 句型填词句型填词1. 无论你买什么无论你买什么, 你可能会想到那些产品是在那些国家制造的。你可能会想到那些产品是在那些国家制造的。_ _ what you may buy, you might think those products_ _ in those countries. 2. 没有父母的陪伴没有父母的陪伴, 18岁以下的未成年人不允许看这个节目。岁以下的未成年人

4、不允许看这个节目。Children under 18_ _ _ to watch this show without their parents. 答案答案: 1. No matter; were made2. are not allowedPeople grow tea in Hangzhou. Tea is grown in Hangzhou. _答案答案: 主动语态变为被动语态时主动语态变为被动语态时, 主动语态的宾语变为被动语主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语态的主语, 谓语变为谓语变为“be+及物动词的过去分词形式及物动词的过去分词形式”。1. no matter不论不论; 无论无论【

5、语境领悟【语境领悟】*No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries. 无论你买什么无论你买什么, 你可能会想到那些产品是在那些国家制造的。你可能会想到那些产品是在那些国家制造的。*Dont believe him, no matter what(whatever)he says. 不管他说什么不管他说什么, 你都不要相信。你都不要相信。【自主归纳【自主归纳】 no matter的用法的用法no matter意为意为“不管不管; 不论不论”, 后可接后可接what,

6、when, who等从属连词引导让步状语从句。从句的语序必须是陈述语等从属连词引导让步状语从句。从句的语序必须是陈述语序。序。no matter what=whatever, no matter when= whenever, no matter who = whoever。【学以致用【学以致用】无论何时来这里无论何时来这里, 请告诉我一声。请告诉我一声。_ _ _ you come here, please tell me. 无论做什么无论做什么, 你都要尽全力。你都要尽全力。_ you do, you should try your best. 答案答案: No matter whenWh

7、atever2. avoid v. 避免避免; 回避回避【语境领悟【语境领悟】*He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China. 他意识到美国人几乎不能避免买中国制造的产品。他意识到美国人几乎不能避免买中国制造的产品。*I think she is avoiding me. 我想她是在躲着我。我想她是在躲着我。*Try to avoid accidents. 尽量防止发生事故。尽量防止发生事故。【自主归纳【自主归纳】 avoid的用法的用法作为动词作为动词, 可表示可表示“避开避开”或或“躲避躲

8、避”某人或某物某人或某物, 也可表也可表示示“防止防止”某事的发生。其后可接名词或代词作宾语某事的发生。其后可接名词或代词作宾语, 也可接也可接动名词作宾语动名词作宾语, 但是不能接不定式作宾语。但是不能接不定式作宾语。【学以致用【学以致用】He avoided_ (answer)my questions. 答案答案: answering3. everyday adj. 每天的每天的; 日常的日常的【语境领悟【语境领悟】*Kang Jian thinks its great that China is so good at making these everyday things. 康健认为中

9、国这么擅长制造这些日用品真是太棒了。康健认为中国这么擅长制造这些日用品真是太棒了。*We have English lessons every day. 我们每天上英语课。我们每天上英语课。*She speaks everyday English very well. 她日常英语说得很好。她日常英语说得很好。【妙辨异同【妙辨异同】everyday与与every dayeveryday为形容词为形容词, 意为意为“每天的每天的; 日常的日常的”。在句。在句中作定语中作定语, 修饰名词修饰名词every day为副词为副词, 意为意为“每天每天”, 在句中作时间状语在句中作时间状语【学以致用【学以

10、致用】互联网已成为日常生活的一部分。互联网已成为日常生活的一部分。The Internet has become part of_ _ . 答案答案: everyday life【语境领悟【语境领悟】观察下列句子观察下列句子, 思考谓语动词的用法。思考谓语动词的用法。I am made to work hard every day. A letter is written by Bruce every week. Is it produced in this factory? What are they made of? Where are they grown? 【知识构建【知识构建】一般现

11、在时的被动语态一般现在时的被动语态【温馨提示【温馨提示】怎样把主动语态改成被动语态怎样把主动语态改成被动语态第一步第一步: 先确定主动句中的主语、谓语和宾语先确定主动句中的主语、谓语和宾语, 找出其中的谓找出其中的谓语动词。语动词。第二步第二步: 把主动句中谓语动词后面的宾语变为被动句的主语把主动句中谓语动词后面的宾语变为被动句的主语, 若宾语是人称代词若宾语是人称代词, 应把宾格变为主格。应把宾格变为主格。第三步第三步: 把主动句中的谓语动词变为把主动句中的谓语动词变为“助动词助动词be+及物动词的及物动词的过去分词过去分词”, 但时态不能改变。但时态不能改变。第四步第四步: 把主动句中谓语

12、动词前面的主语变为被动句中介词把主动句中谓语动词前面的主语变为被动句中介词by的宾语的宾语(没必要说出动作的执行者时可省略没必要说出动作的执行者时可省略), 若主语是人称代若主语是人称代词词, 应把主格变为宾格。应把主格变为宾格。【学以致用【学以致用】English_ (use)as a foreign language in our country. They grow flowers in the park. (改为被动语态改为被动语态)Flowers_ _ in the park. He is allowed to go out with his friends on weekends.

13、 (改为否改为否定句定句)He_ _ to go out with his friends on weekends. 答案答案: is usedare grownisnt allowedIt is used to make tea. (改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句)_ it_ to make tea? They are invited to come hereat eight oclock. (对画线部分提对画线部分提问问)_ _ they_ to come here? 答案答案: Is; usedWhen are; invited. 用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空1. They

14、 are living in_ (German)now. 2. We cant avoid_ (speak)of him. He needs our help. 3. Many people like cars_ (make)in Shanghai. 4. The company is known for its high-quality_ (produce). 5. What do you often do before_ (travel)to another place? I usually prepare something to eat and drink. 答案答案: 1. Germ

15、any2. speaking3. made4. products5. traveling. 单项选择单项选择1. _do you exercise? I exercise_. A. How long; everyday B. How long; every dayC. How often; everyday D. How often; every day2. French_as the first language in_. A. speaks; France B. speaks; the USC. is spoken; France D. is spoken; the US3. I_TV on Sunday. But on weekdays I can