现在分词做定语用法

1、户县第八中学 李 昭Review1.和他说话像和墙说话一样。和他说话像和墙说话一样。Talking to him is like talking to a wall.2.抽烟可能导致癌症。抽烟可能导致癌症。Smoking may cause cancer.3.在这里等是没有用处的。在这里等是没有用处的。 It is no use waiting here.4.他承认拿了钱。他承认拿了钱。He admitted taking the money.5.我盼望着与他见面。我盼望着与他见面。I am looking forward to meeting him.(主语）主语）(宾语）宾语）1. 1.C

2、an you smell Can you smell anything anything burningburning? ? ( (宾语宾语) )2.We wont have2.We wont have you you doing doing that.that. ( (宾语宾语) )3.No one is allowed to speak in the 3.No one is allowed to speak in the readingreading room. room.4.I am sorry to have kept 4.I am sorry to have kept youyou

3、waitingwaiting long. long. ( (宾语宾语) )5.I have a friend 5.I have a friend livingliving in London. in London.6.My hobby is 6.My hobby is swimmingswimming. . 宾补宾补宾补宾补表语表语定语定语宾补宾补定语定语We all enjoy listening to music.我看见他正在上楼。我看见他正在上楼。I saw him going upstairs.(宾语）宾语）(宾语补足语）宾语补足语）我们听见她在房间里唱歌。我们听见她在房间里唱歌。We

4、 watched her crossing the street. V-ingV-ing作宾补表主动或动作正在进行作宾补表主动或动作正在进行(1). (1). (感观动词感观动词)See/observe/notice/watch/hear/smell/listen )See/observe/notice/watch/hear/smell/listen to/look at/feel/find to/look at/feel/find sb/sth doingsb/sth doingThey heard him singing in the next room. He was heard sin

5、ging in the next room. The next morning she found the man _ in bed, dead. The next morning she found the man _ in bed, dead. A. lying B. lie C. lay D. layingA. lying B. lie C. lay D. layingAA cook will be immediately fired if he is found _ in the A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _ in

6、the kitchen.(NMET2003)kitchen.(NMET2003) A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D.smoked A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D.smokedThe manager discussed the plan that they would like to see The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see _ the next year.(NMET2000)_ the next year.(NMET2000) A.carry

7、 out B.carrying out C.carried out D.to carry out A.carry out B.carrying out C.carried out D.to carry outBC(2). have / keep / leave sb doing (指使意义指使意义)Dont always leave water running.(3). 其它动词其它动词+ sb doing I can hardly imagine Peter _ across the AtlanticOcean in five days. A. sail B. to sail C. sail

8、ing D. to have sailedWhen we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp_ but the door _. A. being on; shutB. burning; shutting C. burning; shut D. on; shutting CCI am reading an intersting book.They lived in a room facing the street.3.单词分词单词分词+被修饰的词被修饰的词 被修饰的词被修饰的词+分词短语分词短语但是但是:There is something m

9、issing. 不定代词不定代词+单个分词单个分词4. having done(现在分词的完成式现在分词的完成式)不可用作定语，不可用作定语， 但可做状语。但可做状语。 那条加宽了的路是我市最宽的一条路那条加宽了的路是我市最宽的一条路.不可说不可说The road having been widend is the widest in our city.The road having been widend is the widest in our city.There was a terrible noise _ the sudden burst of light. There was a

10、terrible noise _ the sudden burst of light. A. followed B. following A. followed B. following C. to be followed D. being followed C. to be followed D. being followed Tell Mary that theres someone _ for her at the door.Tell Mary that theres someone _ for her at the door. A. waiting B. waited C. waits D. to waitA. waiting B. waited C. waits D. to waitThe _ waiter came up to us and said, “You are The _ waiter came up to us and said, “You are welcome.”welcome.”A. smilin