北京版英语六年级下册Unit3 LET’S LIVE A LOW-CARBON LIFE Lesson12 练习卷

1、内装订线学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_外装订线绝密·启用前北京版英语六年级下册Unit3 LETS LIVE A LOW-CARBON LIFE Lesson12 练习卷题号一二三四五总分得分注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上评卷人得分一、选择题1.找出每组中不同类的词。(1)AtoiletBtiredCbrush(2)AwarmBmotionCchange(3)AcoalBgasCfuel(4)AenergyBlightCheat(5)AairBwaterCmake2.World Water Day is on _. ( )AApri

2、l 22ndBMarch 22ndCFeb. 22nd3.How _ your father go to work? ( )AdoBdoesCwas4.You should stop _. It's bad for your health. ( )AsmokesBsmokeCsmoking5.Fuels _ rich in energy. ( )AamBisCare6.A wind turbine _ blades. ( )AhaveBhavingChas7.We should _ friendly to animals, or they will _ scared. ( )Ais;

3、isBbe; isCbe; be评卷人得分二、填空题o fuels energy such as warms8.There are many kinds of _ including light, heat, electricity and sound.9.We can _ one kind of energy _ another.10.Heat from the sun _ the air, the land and the sea.11.Coal, oil, and gas are _.12.I can do many sports. _ basketball, foo

4、tball and tennis.评卷人得分三、匹配题A. The blades turn in the wind to drive a generator to make electricity.B. Fuels come from the remains of dead plants and animals.C. Plants use the energy in sunlight to make their own food.D. Oil is a kind of fuel.13._14._15._16._评卷人得分四、连词成句17.should, keep, we, the, park,

5、 clean, tidy, and (.)_18.don't, running, water, leave, the, brushing, teeth, you, when, are (.)_19.good, to, save, it, is, way, a, paper (.)_评卷人得分五、阅读理解This is our earth. The green part is land. The blue part is sea. The white part is clouds. Our earth is very beautiful. About 71% of our earth i

6、s covered by water. But only about 0.77% of the water can drink. Many years ago, the earth was very clean. But nowadays, there is much pollution on the earth. People are polluting the land, the water and the air. People must stop doing that. We must protect the earth.20.What colour is our earth? ( )

7、AGreen, blue and red.BBlue, white and grey.CGreen, blue and white.21.About _ of our earth is land. ( )A71%B29%C6.1%22.Which is wrong? ( )AAbout 71% of our earth is covered by water.BThe white part on the earth is water.CThe earth was very clean many years ago.23.There is much _ on the earth now. ( )

8、ApollutionBwaterCland24.What are people polluting? ( )AThe river, the lake and the cloud.BThe trees, the air and the land.CThe land, the water and the air.参考答案1.(1)B(2)A(3)C(4)A(5)C【解析】(1)A.厕所，B.劳累的，C.刷子，AC都是名词，B是形容词。故选B。(2)A.温暖的，B.动作，C.改变，A是形容词，BC都是名词。故选A。(3)A.煤，B.气体，C.燃料，AB都是燃料的一种，C总称。故选C。(4)A.能量，

9、B.光，C.热，A是总称，BC都属于能量的一种。故选A。(5)A.空气，B.水，C.制作，AB都是名词，C是动词。故选C。2.B【解析】句意：世界水日是在三月二十二日。A四月22日，B三月22日，C二月22日，根据常识，可知世界水日是在三月22日，故选B。3.B【解析】句意：你的爸爸怎么去上班？该句是含有是含有实意动词的特殊疑问句，前面需加助动词do/does，主语是三单，故助动词用does，故选B。4.C【解析】句意：你应该停止吸烟。它有损你的健康。stoping doing sth停下正在做的事，固定搭配，故选C。5.C【解析】句意：燃料富含能量。此题考查系动词，因为Fuels是名词复数，

10、用are，故选C。6.C【解析】句意：风力涡轮机有叶片。此题考查一般现在时的肯定陈述句，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故选C。7.C【解析】句意：我们应该对动物们友好，否则它们会害怕。be friendly to对友好，固定短语，should和will都是情态动词，后面都用动词原形。故选C。8.energy9.     change     into10.warms11.fuels12.Such as【解析】(1)句意：这有许多种能量包括光，热，电和声音。因为这些都属于能量，故答案为energy。(2

11、)句意：我们能把一种能量变为另外一种。此题考查固定短语change into变成，故答案为change；into。(3)句意：来自太阳的热量可以叫空气，土地和海洋变暖。此题考查一般现在时，主语是heat热量，是不可数名词，动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为warms。(4)句意：煤，石油和燃气都是燃料。此题考查名词fuels燃料，故答案为fuels。(5)句意：我能做许多运动。例如篮球，足球和网球。此题考查固定短语such as例如，故答案为Such；as。13.B14.C15.D16.A【解析】(1)图片上是树木和腐坏植物，B.燃料来自死去动植物的残留物。符合图片内容。故选B。(2)图片上是植

12、物和阳光，C.植物利用阳光中的能量来制造它们自己的食物。符合图片内容。故选C。(3)图片上是小汽车在加油，D.石油是一种燃料。符合图片内容。故选D。(4)图片上是风在吹叶片，A.叶片在风中转动，驱动发电机发电。符合图片内容。故选A。17.We should keep the park clean and tidy.【解析】should应该，keep保持，we我们，the park公园，clean and tidy干净又整洁，根据所给单词和句号可知句子是陈述句，根据词义可以连成句子：我们应该保持公园干净又整洁。故答案为We should keep the park clean and tidy.

13、18.Don't leave the water running when you are brushing teeth.【解析】don't不要，leave the water running让水一直流，brushing teeth刷牙， you又，when当的时候，are。根据所给单词和句号可知句子是陈述句，根据词义可以连成句子：你刷牙的时候不要让水一直流。故答案为Don't leave the water running when you are brushing teeth.19.It is a good way to save paper.【解析】good好的，

14、to save paper节省纸张，it它，is是，way方法，a一个。根据所给的句号可知句子是陈述句。根据各词词义可知连成句子：它是一个节省纸张的好方法。 故答案为It is a good way to save paper.20.C21.B22.B23.A24.C【解析】短文介绍了地球的知识和现状，提出要保护地球。(1)题干句意：我们的地球是什么颜色的？根据短文内容The green part is land. The blue part is sea. The white part is clouds. 绿色部分是土地。蓝色部分是海。白色的部分是云。可知：Green, blue and

15、white.绿色，蓝色和白色。符合题意，故选C。(2)题干句意：我们地球约_是土地。根据短文内容About 71% of our earth is covered by water.我们地球上约71的土地被水覆盖。可知：陆地面积占29%。故选B。(3)题干句意：哪一项是错的。根据短文内容Our earth is very beautiful. About 71% of our earth is covered by water. But only about 0.77% of the water can drink. Many years ago, the earth was very clean.我们的地球非常美丽。我们地球上约71的土地被水覆盖。但是只有大约0.77的水可以喝。许多年前，地球很干净。可知选项B：The white part on the earth is water.地球上的白色部分是水。是错误的，符合题意，故选B。(4)题干句意：现在地球上有很多_。