翠园中英语单词竞赛试题

1、翠园中学英语单词竞赛试题注意：本卷共九大题，每题1分，共100分，考试时间45分钟。第I至VII大题的答案要填在答题卡上，其余局部写在答案卷上。I. Choose the proper letters to make the words complete. (补全单词)1. p_rm_n_nt A. e; e; e B. a; a; a C. a; e; a D. e; a; e2. ph _n_m_n_ A. e; o; e; o B. e; a; e; a C. e; o; e; a D. a; o; e; o3. _l_m_nt A. e; e; e B. e; a; a C. e; a

2、; e; D. a; a; a;4. s_p_r_tion A. a; a; a B. e; a; a C. e; a; e D. e; e; e5. ind_p_nd_nce A. e; e; e B. e; a; a C. e; a; e D. e; e; a6. d_m_nstr_tion A. e; e; a B. e; o; a C. e; a; a D. e; a; o7. r_d_c_lous A. i; i; u B. e; e; u C. i; e; u D. e; i; u8. p_r_d_se A. e; e; i B. a; e; i C. a; a; i D. e;

3、a; i9. ach_vement A. i B. e C. ie D. ei10. _nst_t_te A. e; i; u B. i; e; u C. e; e; u D. i; i; uII. Match the Chinese translation with the word and choose the right order of the matching according to the order of the English words. (单词汉义配伍)11. (1) present (2) parent (3) peasant (4) percenta. 农民 b. 父

4、母 c. 百分之d. 现在 A. abcd B. bcad C. daba D. dbac12. (1) model (2) medal (3) modal (4) metal a. 奖章 b. 金属 c. 模型 d. 情态的 A. acbd B. cadb C. bcad D. cdba13. (1) experience (2) experiment (3) expectation (4) expensivea. 昂贵的 b. 经历 c. 实验 d. 预期 A. bcda B. bcad C. cbad D. bdac14. (1) fair (2) hair (3) pair (4) a

5、ira. 头发 b. 空气 c. 集市 d. 一对 A. abcd B. bcad C. cadb D. cdab15. (1) towel (2) tower (3) towards (4) total a. 朝向 b. 毛巾 c. 总共 d. 塔 A. bdac B. badc C. dbac D. adbc16. (1) block (2) black (3) blank (4) blooda. 血液 b. 空白 c. 黑色 d. 封锁 A. abcd B. dacb C. dbca D. dcba17. (1) pill (2) bill (3) till (4) kill a. 账单

6、 b. 杀死 c. 药丸 d. 直到 A. cdab B. cadb C. cbad D. bdca18. (1) fiction (2) function (3) action (4) fashion a. 行动；行为 b. 时装；时尚 c. 小说 d. 功能 A. dcba B. cabd C. cdab D. cdba19. (1) contact (2) contract (3) contrast (4) construct a. 合同 b. 比照 c. 联络 d. 建筑 A. cabd B. cdab C.bcda D. dbac20. (1) proper (2) prosper

7、(3) purpose (4) propose a. 目的 b. 建议 c. 繁荣 d. 适当的 A. dbac B. bacd C. dcab D. dcbaIII. Find out the spelling mistake from the underlined words in each sentence.(区分拼写错误的单词)21.The headmastor encouraged the candidates for the natural mathematics competition. A B C D22. The book discusses the diffirent ap

8、proaches to the treatment of cancer. A B C D23. Voluntary work often opens up opportunities for young people because employers and Aeducation leaders know that it builds confedence, self-awareness, good communication skillsB C D and leadership ability.24.The New Cultural Movement aimed to introduce

9、westen learning to the Chinese youth and Apromote their concepts in China, such as democracy, equality, and liberty. B C D25. Yang Liwei, a colonel in the peoples Liberation Army, became the first Chinese astrenaut A Bwhen he reached outer space in the Shenzhou V capsule. C D26. The goverment will t

10、ake measures to reduce unemployment in order that the country can A B Cdevelop with great speed.D27. The Prisedent has started using look-alikes during some public appearances concerning his A B C safety.D28. At the end of the journey they looked extrimely worn out although he was in excellent healt

11、h. A B C D29. Many unversity graduates have been lured to the coastal city with the promise of high wages. A B C D 30. The trainers also go to college one day a week where they study other characteristics of the A football indastry such as pitch maintenance and office administration. B C DIV. Match

12、the definition of the words and choose the right order of the definitions according to the order of the English words. (词义配伍)31. (1) equipment (2) transportation (3) majority (4) knowledge (5) destination a. a number of people or things that form more than half of a group b. information and understa

13、nding about a subject. c. a place you are going to d. a means or way of carrying passengers or goods e. the things needed for a particular activity A. bdeac B. ceadb C. abdec D. edabc32. (1) rub (2) recommend (3) fold (4) recognize (5) pat a. to know who someone is because you have seen him or her b

14、efore b. to press something against something else and move it c. to tap someone gently with the open hand d. to bend a piece of paper, cloth etc. by laying or pressing one part over another e. to advise someone to do something especially because you have special knowledge of a subject A. abced B. b

15、edac C. abcde D. becad33. (1) oval (2) flexible (3) conventional (4) selfish (5) painful a. easily bent not breaking b. caring only about yourself and not about other people c. a shape like a circle, but longer than it is wide d. making you feel very upset, or very hard and unpleasant for you e. alw

16、ays following the opinions and behaviors that most people in a society consider to be normal, right but sometimes slightly boring A. cbaed B. aecdb C. caebd D. daebc34. (1) challenging (2) tiresome (3) universal (4) kind (5) basic a. forming the main or most necessary part of somethingb. not simple

17、in an interesting or enjoyable wayc. involving or understood by everyone in the worldd. making you feel annoyed or not patiente. saying or doing things that show that you care about other people and want to help them or make them happyA. bdcea B. dbcea C. becda D. bcdae35. (1) thunder (2) sorrow (3)

18、 hospital (4) excuse (5) toilet a. a large bowl that you sit on to get rid of waste liquid or waste matter from your body b. the loud noise that you hear during a storm, usually after a flash of lightning c. a feeling of great sadness, usually because someone has died or because something terrible h

19、as happened d. a reason that you give to explain careless or bad behaviour e. a large building where sick or injured people are looked after and received medical treatment A. dbeca B. bceda C. cbead D. cbead36. (1) entertainment (2) blackboard (3) channel (4) phrase (5) offence a. a group of words t

20、hat together have a particular meaning b. behaviour which makes someone angry c. things such as film, TV etc that amuse or interest people d. a board with a dark smooth surface used in schools for writing on with chalk e. a passage that water or other liquids flow along A. cbdae B. cbead C. cedba D.

21、 cdeab37. (1) legal (2) encourage (3) dilemma (4) hammer (5) digest a. a tool with a heavy metal part on a long handle, used for hitting nails into wood or sth elseb. to change food that you have just eaten into what your body can usec. to say or do something that helps someone have courage to do so

22、methingd. allowed, ordered or approved by lawe. a situation in which it is hard to decide what to do because all the choices seem equally good or equally badA. dceab B. cdeba C. caebd D. cabde38. (1) kettle (2) measure (3) lounge (4) seed (5) harmony a. a metal or plastic container with a lid, a han

23、dle and a spout used to boil water b. to live or work together without fighting or disagreeing with each other c. an official action that is intended to deal with a particular problem d. a small comfortable public room in a hotel or other building used by many people e. a small hard object produced

24、by plants, from which a new plant of the same kind grows A. cadeb B. cdaeb C. cdeab D. acdeb39. (1) zipper (2) quilt (3) yoghurt (4) bow (5) radiation a. to bend your upper body forward b. a thick liquid food that tests slightly sour and is made from milk c. two lines of small metal or plastic piece

25、s that slide together to fasten a piece of clothing d. a warm thick cover for a bed made of cloth filled with something such as feather, cotton e. energy in the form of heat or light sent out as beam that you cannon see A. cbade B. cdbae C. dcbae D. cbaed40. (1) confirm (2) forest (3) brick (4) jour

26、nalist (5) drawer a. someone who writes news reports for newspapers, magazines, television or radios. b. a large area of land that is thickly covered with trees c. to show that something is surely true, especially by providing d. part of a piece of furniture such as a desk you pull out and push in a

27、nd used to keep things in e. a hard block of baked clay used for building walls, houses etc. A. acbed B. cbaed C.cbead D. cbedaV. Choose the right word in order to complete the word in right form in each sentence according to the meaning of the sentence and the initial. (根据句意及首字母补全单词)41 Sorry to hav

28、e d_ answering your letter because of pressure of time A. decided B. delayed C. discussed D. disliked42. Do it now, o_, it will be too late. A. orally B. outwards C. otherwise D. obviously43. The c_ were drawn. We couldnt observe him from the window. A. cases B. companies C. curtains D. cottages44.

29、The wounded soldier walked with great d_. A. disaster B. discourage C. distance D. difficulty45. The patient is gathering his s_ with every passing day. A. strength B. seeds C. scream D. secretary46. Hell be back soon. He has ridden a m_ to the station to meet a friend. A. minibus B. motor C. missil

30、e D. machine47. He was the y_ of the three noblemen. A. youth B. youngest C. yellow D. yours48. Science and t_ have made our motherland rich and powerful A. test B. tax C. technology D. teaching49. In r_ years, advances in medical science have made it possible for people to live longer than in the p

31、ast. A. red B. real C. right D. recent50. Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth on this c_ a new nation conceived in liberty and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equally. A. country B. content C. continent D. countyVI. Guess the meaning of the underlined words

32、 according to the context of each sentence, and choose the best answer. (根据句意猜想词义)51. An Wang was born in Shanghai, China, in 1920. He came to America as an immigrant at the age of twenty-five. A. 臣民 B. 移民 C. 公民 D. 市民52. The usual symptoms of a cold are a runny nose, coughing, sneezing, a throat ach

33、e and aching muscles. A. 眨眼睛 B. 挠痒痒 C. 打喷嚏 D. 学口哨53. Jane is indecisive, that is, she cant make up her mind. A. 优柔寡断的 B. 明察秋毫的 C. 勤学好问的 D. 倾国倾城的54. The Christmas dinner includes poultry for the main course such as chicken, turkey, duck and goose. A. 小鸟 B. 动物 C. 美食 D. 家禽55. He had a wan look. He was

34、so pale and weak that we thought he was ill. A. 深情的 B. 勉强的 C. 虚弱的 D. 无奈的56. Shopkeepers may have to spend extra hours in dealing with problems, such as shoplifters, who always take away things from the shop without paying for them. A. 力夫 B. 帮手 C. 小偷 D. 搬运57. His uncle was a roamer, a wanderer who co

35、uld never stay in one place. A. 流浪者 B. 探险者 C. 旅行者 D. 迁徙者58. When Wilma Rudolf was very young, she got a disease called polio. Wilmas legs began to have problems. A. 小儿麻痹症 B. 老年痴呆症 C. 风湿关节炎 D. 跌打损伤痛59. He replied quickly. But after he considered the problem more carefully, he regretted having made su

36、ch a hasty decision. A. 错误的 B. 匆忙的 C. 果断的 D. 明智的60. Because it was very contagious, everyone in the family came down with a disease. A. 坏死性的 B. 开放性的 C. 封闭性的 D. 传染性的VIICompare the phrases and choose the best answer to each sentence. (短语辨义)61. More advanced technique information was _ from abroad. A.

37、brought out B. brought in C. brought on D. brought up62. I dont understand what he said _ at the meeting yesterday. A. in all B. after all C. at all D. all above63. Girls _ one third of the total student population in Jianli General School, Xiangyu Group, which _5140 students. A. make of; is made up

38、 B. make up; is made up of C. make from; make up D. made into; make up of64. It's really difficult to _ a conversation with someone who only says "Yes" or "No". A. keep out B. keep off C. keep on D. keep up65. On Christmas Day in western countries, people walk about in the st

39、reet _their best. A. and wear B. and put on C. dressed in D. to wear66. He didnt go into detail on the subject. He spoke _. A. in general B. in particular C. in common D. in short67. I hate _ large impersonal companies. A. referring to B. bringing about C. looking for D. dealing with68. The news was

40、 a terrible blow to her, but she will _ the shock soon. A. get out B. get through C. get off D. get over69. The congress opened with a three-minute silence _ those who died in the terrible earthquake in Wenchuan, Sichaun Province. A. in need of B. in search of C. with the help of D. in memory of70.

41、How did they discover the entrance to the underground palace? Totally _. A. take the chance B. no accident C. by chance D. on purposeVIIITranslate the following into English words according the part of speech.(按照词性将以下汉语翻译成英语单词)71. 清白无罪的，幼稚的_ adj.72. 寡妇_ n.73. 王室的，皇家的_ adj.74. 上帝的，神圣的_ adj.75. 菠萝_ n.

42、76. 百万富翁_ n.77. 枕头_ n.78. 最小的_ adj.79. 海拔，高度_ n.80. 键盘_ n.81. 谈话，交谈_ n.82. 传达，运输_ v.83. 褪色，消退_ v.84. 葡萄_ n.85. 牛仔裤_ n.IX. 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空AA large 86 ( various ) of languages exist in the world. Every language has its own special words and phrases. And a story c

43、an be told about each of them. 21·世纪*教育网Hot is a simple, 87 ( easy ) understood word. So are most of the expressions made with the word hot. But not always, as we shall see. The words hot and potato, for example, give you no idea at all to the meaning of the 88 ( express ), hot potato. The pota

44、to is a popular vegetable in the United States. Many people like 89 ( bake ) potatoes, cooked in an oven or fire. Imagine 90 ( try ) to carry a hot potato in your hand. It would be difficult, even, to do so. 21教育名师原创作品Now we are getting close to the meaning of hot potato. Some publicly disputed issues are highly sensitive. The issues must be treated 91 ( care ), or they will be difficult