安徽省芜湖市马鞍山市高三第一次教学质量监测英语试题Word版无答案

1、芜马2016年高中毕业班第一次教学质量监测英语试题第一卷第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：. How much is the shirt？ A.19.15 B。9.18 C。9。15 答案是C. 1. What will the weather be like

2、tomorrow A。 Rainy. B. Cloudy。 C。 Windy.2. How much will the man pay for the car? A30 B$60 C$903. What is the man looking for? A. Some new styles。 B. Something special. C。 Some good bargains。4. What are the two speakers talking about？ A.A park。 B。A plan。 C。A movie.5. Where does the conversation most

3、probably take place？ A. In a library. B。 In a shop。 C. In a clinic. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6。 Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers? A。 Classmate

4、s。 B. Colleagues. C。 Strangers。7。 What is the womans favorite dish？ A.A hamburger. B. French fries。 C. The salad.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题.8。 Where will the man probably spend his vacation? A. In a warm place。 B. In a cold place。 C。 In a foreign country.9。 How many days at most can the man spend on the trip? A

5、。4 days. B。5 days. C.7 days听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Who is playing the piano? A. Tina。 B。Mike。 C.Eva。11. What musical instrument did the man play? A。 The piano。 . B。 The violin。 C。 The drum12。 Why is Tina slim？ A。 Because she studies hard。 B。 Because she plays ball games. C。 Because she dances every day

6、。听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. When does the woman need to get to the airport？ A。 At 2 p.m. B. At 4p.m。 C. At 6p.m。14。 Where is the woman going to? A。 German。 B。 Sydney. C。 Singapore。15。 What does the woman want the man to do？ A. Drive her to the airport。 B。 Carry the luggage for her。7 C. Pass the time befor

7、e the flight.16。 Who are allowed to go into the departure areas? A。 People with cars。 B. People with tickets. C。 People with luggage。听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17。 What is Sara Jones？ A. A famous writer。 B 。A well-known teacher. CA popular bookseller。18。 Where will Sara Jones give the talk？ A. In the classro

8、om. B。 In the laboratory. C。 In the bookshop。19.Where has Sara Jones just returned from？ A. America。 B。 Africa. C。 England。20。 What will Sara Jones talk about？ A。 Her book. B。 Her success。 C。 Her experiences.第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分)第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.A

9、Most of my friends are moving outside the city。. to avoid the noise, smog， traffic, and crime of the city.One friend says， ”The air is heavily polluted in the city, so I prefer to live outside, where the air is clean.” Another friend is unpleased with the traffic, ”Downtown is crowded with cars! You

10、 cant find a parking place， and the traffic jams are terrible." Everyone is worried about crime， ”The city is full of criminals-it's toodangerous。" For them, the rural（乡村的） life is a cure for all problems， green grass， flowers， swimming pools, barbecues, and so on。 Yet after they have

11、lived there for a year or so， they realize that rural life is not so pleasant as they were expecting。 Why? Their gardens！ They soon learn that the main part of rural life isyard work 。 After they work all weekend in their gardens, theyre too tired to swim in their pools or cook some meat on their ba

12、rbecues。 And they cant live in the countryside without a car。 Most of them moved to thecountryside to avoid traffic, but now theyre blocked on a busy freeway two hours every day to drive to workdowntown. My opinions about urban life are differentI love to live downtown! Why？ First， in the city， I ca

13、n enjoynature. I can walk through the park。 smell。 the flowers, sit on the grass and visit the animals in the zoo. Yet Idon't have to do yard work or feed the animals. Also， I can get everywhere by bus； if there is a traffic jam, I canwalk home. I think the criminal life will reflect changes in

14、society too; if people are buying homes outside the city， the criminals will soon follow. Criminals want to avoid noise， smog， and pollution， too。 Then， overcrowding and crime will be problems of the suburbs instead of the city！ 21。 The first paragraph is used to _ . 。 A。 list some figures B. make c

15、omparisons C. lead to the topic 。 D。 give suggestions 22. What did those moving outside think of their life in the city? A. Cosy。 B。 Convenient。 C。 Colorful. D。 Crowded. 23. What is the major problem for those who live in the countryside? A. Being far from downtown。 B。 Having gardens to take care of

16、。 C。 Failing to find parking lots。 D. Suffering heavy traffic on the road。 。 24. What is the authors attitude to his city life? A。 Approving.。 B. Ambiguous。 C。 Grateful. D。 Doubtful. B For most people， Christmas is a time to relax in the company of family and friends. But for Santa Claus，and the tho

17、usands of fake Santas who impersonate(模仿） him every year， the Christmas season is time to getto work。 Although Santa Claus waits until Christmas Eve to take his famous sleigh (雪橇） ride, Santaimpersonators can be found at shopping malls around America throughout the six weeks leading up to December 2

18、5。 ”When you see Santa talking with kids at your local mall, thats when you know Christmas really is on the way," says Mary Lewine of New York City. With the excitement of Christmas, people often forget about the real people behind the red robes (长袍)and white beards, but being a mall Santa。 is

19、a tough job. ”There is more to it than just sitting in a chair。 There ismore to it than just a red suit," said Timothy Connaghan， who has worked as a Santa for。38 years。 "Childrencan really put the wear and tear on you。” A recent survey showed some of the challenges that mall Santas face e

20、very year. About 90 percent ofSantas claimed that children pulled their beards to see if they were real， and 60 percent said that up to ten kidscough or sneeze on them every day. Even more disturbing， one-third of the Santas admit to having children wetthemselves while sitting on their laps。 So why

21、would anyone take this job？ For Ben Brauch， a retired high school teacher who has worked as aSanta for the last six years， the answer is simplethe children. "I see maybe 12，000 kids in a six-week period.Its hard work, but it's worth it because you get to play with kids." In fact, Brauc

22、h loves his job so much thathe keeps his white beard long all year。25. According to Timothy Connaghan, we can conclude that _ A。 all children are moved to tears when seeing Santa B. a mall Santa is always sitting in a chair C。 a mall Santa tolerates a lot during Christmas D。 Santa impersonators are

23、greatly admired26。 The underlined word ”claimed" in the 4th paragraph probably means “ ” A： hesitated B. stated C。 worried D. insisted27. Why does Ben Brauch love his job of Santa impersonator? A. Because he can keep his white beard long all year。 。 B. Because he as nothing else to do after ret

24、iring。 C. Because he can earn a large sum of money。 . D。 Because he enjoys playing with children.28。 What is the best title of the text? A。 Santa impersonators during Christmas B. The coming Christmas C。 Shopping malls in America D。 A disturbing job C Two girls living next door to each other-a seemi

25、ngly plain scene that has two very different life 。storiesbehind it。 Chi Zhen， an 18year-old student in Seville, Spain， used his camera to tell the story of two lives, whichwent widespread online. Comments on the photos indicate that they have inspired many， to believe that thefuture is in their own

26、 hands。 Chi has seen many youths living life without a goal， wasting their time and blaming bad luck for it.Feeling regret for them， he took a series of photos of his friends Veronica and Anna Maria, both freshmen atthe University of Seville in Spain. They live completely different life styles and a

27、re getting opposite results. Chi hopes the photos will inspire those who have let go of their own fate (命运）. In the photos， Anna Maria， a Spanish girl, can be seen watching a TV programme 。 She spends most of her time in front of her laptop. She rarely goes out, because she thinks she's not attr

28、active and doesnt know whatto say in social situations. ”'I'm not as lucky as Veronica,” she often says。 But she doesn't know that while she's wasting time watching TV, -Veronica, the "lucky” girl next door,has taught herself four foreign languages and traveled to many places。 S

29、he goes to the library frequently andher extensive knowledge and experience allow her to take part in any conversation and become the center ofattention。 Chi thinks that Anna Maria resembles many of his Chinese 。friends who study abroad。 They are trapped to their little circles， never trying to chan

30、ge their fate./'They say 'maybe Ill do it in my next life', but they are in their 20s， their best time. How can they give up hope and accept this as their life?” Chi says. The influence of the photos has gone far beyond what Chi expected. One user commented on his photoson Renren。com, sa

31、ying, "A wall separates two worlds， and the life we have depends on what we do.” Another is determined to make a change right away. ”Im turning off my laptop and not watching TV anymore," hewrote。29. What would be the best title of the text？ A. A lucky dog in social circles B。 Comments on

32、the photos C。 A photo separates two worlds . D. Tales of two opposite lives30。 It can be concluded from the widespread photos online that _ A. life one has depends on what one does B。 Anna is an attractive girl with a goal C。 Veronica is much luckier than Anna D。 Chi wastes his time in taking photos

33、31. According to the text， Veronica _。 A. likes watching TV programmes B. seldom chats with others C。 is often the centre of attention D. lets go of her own fate32. Many of Chis Chinese friends who study abroad _ A. determine to make a change right away B。 like to travel to different places of inter

34、est C。 believe they will do better in next life D。 are more willing to live in little circles D The UN weather agency warned on Tuesday there was a good chance of an ”El Nino” climate phenomenon in the Pacific Ocean this year， bringing droughts(干旱） and heavy rainfall to the rest of the world The Wor

35、ld Meteorological (气象的) Organization (WMO) said its modeling suggested a "fairly large potential for an El Nino， most likely by the end of the second quarter of 2016"。 The El Nino phenomenon occurs every two to seven years， when the trade winds that circulate surface water in the tropical

36、(熟带的） Pacific start to weaken。 WMO pointed out Tuesday that since last December, trade winds had weakened and there had been a significant warming of the waters below the surface in the central Pacific。 “While there is no guarantee this situation will lead to an El Nino event， the longer the trade w

37、inds remain weakened, and subsurface temperatures stay significantly warmer than average， the higher chances are," it said。 Two thirds of climate models predicted that the phenomenon would begin sometime between June andAugust， with onefifth suggesting it could start as early as May， and the re

38、maining predicting no El Nino thisyear, it said. It is often followed by a return swing of La Nina， which is characterized by unusually cool ocean surface temperatures in the central and eastern tropical Pacific。 "El Nino has an important warming effect on global average temperatures，” Jarraud

39、cautioned， stressing that combined with warming from greenhouse gases such events had ”the potential to cause a sharp rise in global average temperature”。 33. It can be inferred from the first two paragraphs that ' A。 a weather agency warned an "El Nino” would appear on Tuesday B. WMO showe

40、d an El Nino would probably happen by June in 2016C。 an El Nino would bring heavy rainfall to the Pacific Ocean D。 The phenomenon of El Nino happens every seven years34. What does the underlined phrase "this situation” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Cool ocean surface temperatures in the central a

41、nd eastern tropical Pacific. B. A significant warming of the waters below the surface in the central Pacific. C. Trade winds that circulate surface water in the Pacific. D。 Heavy rainfall in different areas all over the world。 35. According to the text, what might be the percentage of no ”El Nino” t

42、his year？ A。13. B.20%。 C.67%. D。87%。第二节 （共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Cold blesses us all It's November, the time of year when people often get blessed more. This is not because God likes cold weather， nor because others are feeling generous with。 Thanksgiving just

43、 around the corner. 36 Colds and the flu are 'the most common illnesses people get in autumn and winter as the weather gets colder。 They are all caused by viruses, but colds are generally milder-youll feel annoyed but not as if you want to die. Teenagers catch average six to ten colds a year, ac

44、cording to statistics from the Ministry of Health, whileadults average two to four. More than 200 viruses cause cold symptoms. 37 You can be contagious（传染的）one day before symptoms develop and for up to five days after becoming sick。 The signature symptom of a cold is a runny nose。 The flu will make

45、you burn with fever, ache all over，feel extremely tired and cough intensely. The flu can sometimes lead to more serious diseases， such aspneumonia. _ 38 .A doctor can test you to see whether you have the flu in the first few days of the illness. But some treatments for both are pretty much the same:

46、 3 9 Many doctors consider water a weapon against the common cold。 It helps your blood drive off viruses and flood them out。 Keep warm. You might be cold one minute and hot the next, and wearing several layers is ver3r important. Wash your hands frequently. You dont want to make it worse by spreadin

47、g the flu to everyone else.Also, avoid sharing cups and eating utensils with other people. 40 But if your flu symptoms get worse, go to a hospital or clinic right away. A. You can pass on the flu before you even know you have it. BDrink lots of water。 C. Taking medicine on time is a good way to prev

48、ent the illness。 D。 "Bless you！”is a common response to sneezes, the symptom of catching a cold or the flu。 E. Get lots of sleep and take it easy。 F。 Sometimes， it's hard to tell a cold from the flu based on symptoms alone。 G. Most people who catch the flu get better without having to see t

49、heir doctor.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、 B、 C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When was the last time you picked something up to read？ You can 41 your answer on your lack of time if you must， but you are missing a lot of wonderful 42 of reading. Reading ca

50、n 43 people's lives in some of the following ways: 44 and spiritually. Also， you can acquire 45 information and enrich your knowledge。 Firstly, the activity of reading helps exercise your mind， 46 your mind begins to bend and flex (伸 缩)mentally when reading。 Just like taking physical exercise he

51、lps you keep slim, 47 reading routine ensures that the reading muscle stays iii good 48 。Keep on reading， and what you need is a 49 to make reading a part of your life. Secondly， reading can also improve your 50 to focus. Burying your head in a book can free youfrom your everyday troubles and 51 for

52、 a while。 When the mind is trained， it begins to focus on what you are doing 52 you can forget those unpleasant things. That's why reading keeps you in good spirits. Thirdly, there is no greater. 53 。to getting information than through reading。 You can 54 your mind greatly if you insist on readi

53、ng. You can 55 the knowledge left by those who came before you,which has 56 changed your lives. Nearly all successful people will tell you that they have learned 57 things by reading and there is at least one book that has greatly changed their lives。 In short, reading can help you to 58 a solid bas

54、is for your future， which will allow you to 59 many goals you have for your life. Reading 60 your success in the future. Start reading right now and you'll make it， 41。A。concentrate B. put C。 blame D. pass 42。A.aims B。 motivations C。 traditions D。 benefits 43。A。present B. improve C. assess D. prove 44。A。socially B. materially C。 physically D。 mentally 45。A。abundant B. limited C. private D. absurd 46.Aas Bso Cor Dbut 47。A。usual B。 regular 'C. common D. normal 48。A。size B。 shape C。 height D。 weight 49.A。barrier B。 force C。 determination D。