2016年普通高等学校全国统一考试(四川卷)最新修正版

1、最新修正版2016年普通高等学校全国统一考试（四川卷） 英语本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。 考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。作答时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 考试结束后.将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：.第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听

2、完每段对话后，你都有 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15.答案是C。1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?C. Visit a frie nd.A. Go out for lun ch.B. See her den tist.2. What is the weather like now?A. It ' s sunny. B. It ' s rainy. C. It ' s cloudy.3.

3、 Why does the man talk to Dr. Sim pso n?A. To make an apo logy. B. To ask for help. C. To discuss his studies.4. How will the woma n get back from the railway statio n?5. What does Jenny decide to do first?A. Look for a job. B. Go on a trip. D. Get an assista nt.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

4、每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6. What time is it now?A. 1:45. B. 2:10. C. 2:15.7. What will the man do?A. Work on a p roject.B. See Linda in the library.C. Meet with P rofessor Smith.请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Wha

5、t are the sp eakers talk ing about?A. Having guests this weeke nd.B. Going out for sightsee ing.C. Moving into a new house.9. What is the relati onship betwee n the sp eakers?A. Neighbors. B. Husba nd and wife. C. Host and visitor.10. What will the man do tomorrow?A. Work in his garde n. B. Have a b

6、arbecue. C. Do some shopping. 请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Where was the man born ?A. I n P hiladel phia. B. I n Sprin gfield. C. I n Kan sas.12. What did the man like doing whe n he was a child?A. Drawing.B. Traveli ng.C. Readi ng.13. What inspires the man most in his work?A. Educati on.B. Family love.C.

7、Nature请听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Why is Dorothy goi ng to Euro pe?A. Toatte nd a training p rogram.B. Tocarry out some research.C. To take a vacati on.15. H0W long will Dorothy stay in Europe?A. A few days B. Two weeks C. Three mon ths16. What does Dorothy thi nk of her ap artme nt?A. It ' s expensiv

8、e B. It ' s satisfactory. C. It ' s inconvenient17. What does Bill offer to do for Dorothy?A. Recomme nd her ap artme nt.B. Find a new ap artme nt.C. Take care of her ap artme nt请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What are the tourists advised to do whe n touri ng London?A. Take their tour schedule.B. Wa

9、tch out for the traffic.C. Wear comfortable shoes.19. What will the tourists do in fifteen minu tes?A. Meet the sp eaker.B. Go to their rooms.C. Change some mon ey.20. Where p robably is the sp eaker?A. I n a p ark.B. I n a hotel.C. In a shopping cen tre.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下

10、列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABasketball Statistician Help Wan tedThe Athletic Dep artme nt is look ing for stude nts to help assist staff duri ng the Fall 2016,Winter 2016-17 and Spring 2017 semesters. Stude nts in this position will be kee ping live statistics duri ng basketball gam

11、es. Stude nts must meet all of the follow ing requireme nts: 入 Good compu ter skills入 Available evenings and weeke nds扎 Knowing basketball rules and statisticsStude nts in terested in worki ng for the Athletic Dep artme nt should con tact the Athletic Coordinator at their respective（各自的）campuses.扎 T

12、P/SS Athletic Coordi nator, Michael Simo ne,240-567-1308Z Rockville Athletic Coordi nator, Jorge Zun iga,240-567-7589Z Sprin gfield Athletic coordi nator, Gary Miller,240-567-2273Z Germa ntow n Athletic Coordi nator, GavriChava n, 240-567-691521. When will the job start?An May 2016B. In May 2017C. I

13、n Se ptember 2016D. In Sep tember201722. Who is more likely to get the job?A. Sam, En glish major, member of the college basketball teamB. Judy, IT staff with night classes, children s basketball team coachC. Ted, compu ter major, basketball fan, free on evenings and weeke ndsD. Molly, p art-time p

14、rogrammer, high school basketball p layer, new mother23. Whom should you con tact if you want to apply for the job in Rockville?A. Michael B.Jorge C.Gauri D.GaryBIf you could have one superpo wer, what would it be?Dream ing about whether you would want to read min ds, see through walls, or have supe

15、rhuman strength may sound silly, but it actually gets to the heart of what really matters in your life.Every day in our work, we are inspired by the people we meet doing extraord inary things to improve the world.They have a different kind of superpower that all of us possess: the power to make a di

16、ffere nee in the lives of others.We ' re not say ing that every one n eeds to con tribute their lives to the poor. Your lives are busy eno ugh doing homework, p lay ing sp orts, making frien ds, seek ing after your dreams. But we do think that you can live a more po werful life whe n you devote

17、some of your time and en ergy to someth ing much larger tha n yourself. Find an issue you are in terested in and lear n more. Volun teer or, if you can, con tribute a little money to a cause. Whatever you do, don ' t be a bystander. Get involved. You may have the opportunit y to make your bigges

18、t differenee when you' re older. But why not start now?Our own exp erie nee worki ng together on health, devel opment, and en ergy the last twenty years has bee n one of the most reward ing parts of our lives. It has cha nged who we are and con ti nues to fuel our op timism about how much the li

19、ves of the poo rest people will improve in the years ahead.24. What does the un derl ined part in Paragra ph 2 refer to?A. Your life style.B. Your life value.C. Your trouble in life.D. Your life exp erie nee.25. Why does the author say they are inspired every day?A. They p ossess differe nt kinds of

20、 superpo wers.B. They have got the po wer to cha nge the world.C. Some people around them are mak ing the world better.D. There are many po werful people in their life and work.26. What does the author stress in Paragra ph 5?A. Lear ning more and con tribut ing more to a cause.B. Rising above self a

21、nd acting to help others.C. Work ing hard to get a bigger opportun ity.D. Trying your best to help the poor.27. What can be in ferred from the last p aragra ph?A. The author believes the lives of the poo rest will get better.B. Much more p rogress will be made in the n ear future.C. The work on heal

22、th is the most valuable exp erie nee.D. People ' s efforts have been materially rew arded.CIn the dep ths of the French Guia nese rain forest, there still rema in unu sual gro ups of indigenous（ 土著的）people. Surprisingly, these people live largely by their own laws and their own social customs. A

23、nd yet, people in this area are in fact French citize ns because it has been a colony（ 殖民地）of the French Republic since 1946. In theory, they should live by the French law is ofte n ignored or unknown, thus making them into an in teresti ng area of “lawlessness ” in the world.The lives of these peop

24、le have fin ally bee n recorded tha nks to the effects of a Fren chma n form Paris called Gin. Gin spentfivemon thsin early 2015 exploringthe mostremotecorners of this area, which sitsonthe edgeof the Amaz on rain forest, withhalfitspopu lati on of only 250,000 livi ng in its cap ital, Caye nne.“I h

25、ave a sp ecial love for the FrenchGuia nese peopi e. I have worked there onand off foralmost ten years, ” says Gin.“I veddslertokeep firm friendshipswith them. Thus Ihave been allowed to gain access to their li ving environment. I don t see it as a lawless land. But rather I see it as an area of fre

26、edom.”“I wan ted to show the audie nee a p hotogra phic record touch ing upon the un civilized life, continues Gin. “ prefer to work in black and white, which allows me to show different sp ecific worlds more clearly.”His black-and-whitepictures present a world almost lost in time. These pictures sh

27、owpeople seem in gly p ushed into a world that they were unprep ared for. These local citize ns now have to balanee their traditional self-supportinghunting lifestyle with the lifestyleoffered by the modern French Republic, which brings with it not only necessary state welfare, but also alcoholism,

28、betrayal and eve n suicide.28. Why does the author feel surp rised about the in dige nous people in French Guia na?A. They seldom follow the French law.B. They ofte n ignore the Guia nese law.C. They are sep arated from the moder n world.D. They are both Guia nese and French citize ns.29. Gin in tro

29、duces the sp ecial world of the in dige nous Guia nese asA. a tour guideB. a geogra pherC. a film directorD. a p hotogra pher30. What is Gin s attitude towards the lives of the indigenous Guianese?A. Cautious.B. Doubtful.C. Unin terested.D. App reciative.31. What does the u nderlined word“ it ” in t

30、he last paragraph refer to?A. The moder n French lifestyle.B. The self-s upporting hun ti ng.C. The un civilized world.D. The French Rep ublic.DA warm drink of milk before bed has long bee n the best choice for those wan ti ng a goodnight ' s sleep. But now a study has found it really does help

31、people nod offif it is milkedfrom a cow at ni ght.Researchers have discovered that“night milk "contains more melatonin（褪黑激素）,which has bee n proven to help people feel slee py and reduce an xiety.The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, in volved mice being fed with dried milk po wder

32、 made from cows milked both duri ng the day and at ni ght.Those give n ni ght milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melat onin, were less active and less an xious tha n those fed with the milk collected duri ng daytime, accord ing to the study p ublished in The Journal of Medici nal Food.Nigh

33、t milk quicke ned the start of slee p and caused the mice to slee p Ion ger.While the effect of cows milk harvested at differe nt time has not bee n tested on huma ns up to now, tak ing melat onin drugs has bee n suggested to those who are struggli ng to fall aslee p at ni ght.Previous studies have

34、also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax.Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nu triti oni sts recomme nding skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fatte ning. The more fat you take in bef

35、ore bedtime, the greater burde n you will put on your body at ni ght.32. Accord ing to the text, the mice fed with daytime milk.A. started slee p more easilyB. were more an xiousC. were less activeD. woke up later33. Which of the follow ing is true of melat onin accord ing to the text?A. It ' s

36、been tested on mice for ten times.B. It can make people more en ergetic.C. It exists in milk in great amount.D. It ' s used in sleeping drugs.34. What ca n be a suitable title for the text?A. Night Milk and Slee pB. Fat, Sugar and HealthC. An Exp erime nt on MiceD. Milk Drinking and Health35. Ho

37、w does the author support the theme of the text?A. By givi ng exa mp les.B. By stat ing argume nts.C. By explaining statistical data.D. By p rovidi ng research results.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Both men and wome n are livi ng Ion ger these days in in dustrialized

38、coun tries. 36 In gen eral, they can exp ect to live six or seve n years more tha n men. One reas on for this is biological.One imp orta nt biological factor that helps wome n live Ion ger is the differe nee in horm ones betwee n men and wome n.37 Betwee n the ages of about 12 and 50, wome n p roduc

39、ehormones that are involvedin fertility（生育能力）.These hormones also have a positiveeffect on the heart and blood flow. In fact, women are less likely to have high blood p ressure or to die from heart attacks.38 They help the body defe nd itself aga inst some kinds of infections. This means that wome n

40、 gen erally ger sick less ofte n and less seriously tha n men. The com mon cold is a good exa mple: wome n, on average, get fewer colds tha n men.39 Scien tists are still not exactly sure how in flue nee agi ng, but they believe that they do.Some think that a woman s body cells have a tendency（ 向）to

41、 age more slowly than amarf s. Others think that a man s body cells have a tendency to age more quickly. 40A. However, wome n, on average, live Ion ger.B .The biological factor p lays an imp orta nt p art.C. Wome n are also helped by their female gen es.D. The female horm ones also p rotect the body

42、 in ano ther way.E. Rece nt research seems to support both of these po ssibilities.F. Therefore, wome n are more healthy tha n men and can live a better life.are produced by the body to control various bodyG. Hormones are chemicals which fun ctio ns.45分）1.5分，满分30分）A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满

43、分 第一节完形填空（共 20小题；每小题阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Lainey fini shed third grade. She had good grades and could read 41grade level, butshe did not like to read. On a family car trip, her Aunt Dede p ulled out a copy of Harry Po tter, as a surp rise for her 42 . But Lainey took one look at

44、it,43 her eyes, andsaid,“ Borrri ng!”Aunt Dede, a teacher, had read the book to her students, and they loved it. 44 the youn gest childre n in the class were 45 by the story. They 46 with great in terest and then 47 joined in grand con versati ons about Harry's adve ntures.“ How can you say it&#

45、39;s 48? Have you read it? ” asked Aunt Dede.No, it's too long and it does n't have any 49 . ” complained Lain ey.“ Oh, that's where you are 50 ;there are lots of pi ctures. Every p age is full of pi ctures;you just have to read the words to 51 them. It's like magic. ”“ Nice try , Au

46、nt Dede,in eylre plied52 from the back seat.Another 53 was in order.“Well, if you don t want to read it, give it54 .Maybe your momwould 55 hearing the story.” The book sailed through the air to Aunt Dede and she began"PI easeto read it aloud. By the end of the firs t cha pter,56 were coming fro

47、m the back seat: read a little57. ”59 aboutLainey is an example of an 58reader. As shown here, Lainey can become readi ng whe n 60 with literature on topics that in terest her, and whe n the people around her model in volveme nt in the read ing p rocess.41. A. within B. on C. to D. above42. A. daugh

48、ter B. n iece C. stude nt D. friend43. A. opened B. dried C. rolled D. shaded44. A. Eve nB. Still C. Just D. Yet45. A. surp rised B. anno yed C. pu zzledD. attracted.46. A. read B. told C. liste ned D. wrote47. A. sus pectedly B. an xiously C. calmly D. en thusiastically48. A. amaz ing B. bori ng C.

49、 ridiculous D. con versati ons49. A. p ictures B. stories C. adve ntures D. con versati ons50. A. crazy B. foolish C. wrong D. differe nt51. A. see B. match C. show D. recog nize52. A. sourly B. p atie ntly C. eagerly D. shyly53. A. idea B. try C. belief D. behavior54. A. away B. out C. in55. A. enj

50、oy B. admit C. mind56. A. decisi ons B. requests57. A. more clearly58. A. Unp leasa nt59. A. ast oni shedD. backB. l ongerB. InnocentB. worriedD. finishC. comme nts D. pro misesC. louder D. more carefullyC. un willi ngD. independentC. con fusedD. excitedB. concerned C. disturbed D. rep laced60. A. P

51、 rese nted第II卷第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1 5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(recent)The gia nt panda 61(love) by people throughout the world. Chin ese scie ntists 62 had a chanee to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby. She was a very63 (care)mother. For 25days,she never

52、 left her baby, not even to find something64 (eat)!She would no t let any other pan das come n ear. She licked the baby con sta ntlyto kee p it clea n. Any smell might attract n atural 65(en emy)that would try to eat the littlecomfortingpats. The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a

53、 humandoes. 66 it cried, she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats, The mother con ti nued to care for the young panda 67more tha n two years. By that time, thepanda no Ion ger n eeded 68 （it）mother for food. However, it stayed with her and lea ned about the ways of the forest.

54、 Then, after two and a half years, the mother 69（drive）theyoung panda away. It was time for her to have a new baby,70it was also time for theyoung panda to be independent.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共 10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号 （A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2 .只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。It is Mother ' s Day today. Though it ' s a western festival, it' s popular in China now.Mom has a full-time job, so she has to do most of