辽宁大连西岗区2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末质量抽测英语试题及答案 Word版

1、9 / 9注意事项：期末质量检测试卷八年级英语 2020.071. 请在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。2. 本试卷共七大题，70 小题，满分 140 分。考试时间 100 分钟。第 I 卷 选择题（共 72 分）I.单项填空（本题共 12 小题，每小题 1 分，共 12 分）从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. My friends often give me stamps presents because they know I collect them.A. withB. forC. asD. under2. There are seven other planet

2、s in universe, but of them has a good environment.A. bothB. noneC. eachD. all 3.Betty is my best friend. We each other since she came to our school.A. knowB. knewC. have knownD. will know4. We formed close with the teachers during our three-month course in Australia.A. competitionsB. backgroundsC. f

3、riendshipsD. systems5. We are the days until the beginning of the summer holiday.A. writing aboutB. counting downC. making upD. cheering on6. I like stories. They make me happy.A. coolB. foreignC. boringD. humorous7. Your coach takes part in the training every day. She must be .A. in silenceB. in ex

4、cellent condition C. on topD. on air8. Rock music noisy, but many people like it.A. soundsB. tastesC. smellsD. looks9. Some hobbies, reading, listening to music and drawing are very relaxing.A. as well asB. for exampleC. such asD. except for10. No one knows Tony is coming to the end-of-term concert.

5、 He didnt say.A. asB. althoughC. becauseD. whether11. I havent seen him for years, but he has changed at all.A. alreadyB. justC. hardlyD. immediately12. - China womens volleyball team won championship（冠军）at FIVB Volleyball Womens World Cup in 2019 .- A. Thats great news!B. Good idea!C. Not really.D.

6、 Thats a pity.II.完形填空(一)（本题共 8 小题，每小题 2 分，共 16 分）阅读下面短文，理解其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。I looked at the smiling faces. The applause（掌声） filled my ears.I had done it. I found a new person 13 me, a much more outgoing person 14 all along, waiting for the chance to appear.Just a few months earlier, i

7、t was impossible to 15myself acting in a play in front of two hundred people. But without my teacher, Mrs. Sather, I couldn't get that opportunity（机会）.In the first and second grade, I was terribly shy. But Mrs. Sather always 16me.One day,she announced（宣布）,“Our class was going to perform a play.

8、17,want to try?”A few excited hands shot up- mine, of course, was not one of them.After school she invited me for a talk. She said, “I think you were 18for the leadcharacter(主角), but I was surprised you didnt raise your hand.”Mrs. Sather looked into my eyes as if seeing my inner abilities. “But Id l

9、ike you to give this a try for me,” she continued.I realized it was time to 19shyness and show the world who I really was. I looked at Mrs. Sather right in her eyes and said, “OK,I will try.”In the following months, I did everything to prove（证明） I could do it.At the end of the play, when the audienc

10、e（观众） applaused, I knew they were 20 for my newfound confidence.I felt so thankful to Mrs. Sather.13. A. insideB. outsideC. withD. without14. A. developedB. lostC. hiddenD. improved15. A. acceptB. compareC. sayD. imagine16. A. encouragedB. pushedC. pulledD.moved17. A. SomeoneB. AnyoneC. NobodyD. Eve

11、rybody18. A. possibleB. badC. perfectD.impossible19. A. throw awayB. put awayC. point outD. put up20. A. actingB. fightingC. shoutingD. cheeringIII.阅读理解(一)（本题共 17 小题，每小题 2 分，共 34 分）A. 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Passage 1Register (注册) now to qualifyfor a scholarship(获得奖学金资格)!Summer Camp 2020Look below

12、 to check the dates for our summer cultural exchange camps.¨Cultural Exchange Camp (3-Week program) Dates: July 19 August 9, 2020¨Cultural Exchange Camp (4-Week program) Dates: July 20 August 17, 2020¨Cultural Exchange Camp (7-Week program) Dates: July 7 August 25, 2020For more inform

13、ation, please give us a call at one of the numbers listed below: Tel: +63-45-459-8000Phone: 030-8251-374721. If Betty wants to attend a one-month camp, she can start from .A. July 19B. July 20C. July 21D. July 2222. The camp is mainly for students who want to .A. learn EnglishB. learn about other cu

14、lturesC. climb mountainsD. make friends23. Students may by registering for a camp now.A. get a scholarshipB. get a free tripC. go to a good schoolD. meet a new teacher24. Readers can get more information by .A. making a callB. writing an emailC. visiting a website D. visiting the schoolPassage 2Hey!

15、 Human Beings!We are bats! Many of you are now afraid of us, arent you? There has been aserious coronavirus (冠状病毒) outbreak (爆发) in China. Many people say the virus comes from us bats. They believe we are the killers! Grrr! We are angry（生气的） about this!We bats have lived on Earth for 50 million year

16、s. How long have you humans been here? We have developed super immunity . In other words, we can live with many viruses（病毒）. How about you? Let us tell you: Some of these viruses can easily kill you!Yes, we are very dangerous. We know this, so we try to stay away from you. We look ugly. Thats becaus

17、e we want you to hateus. We come out only at night when most of you are sleeping.However, some of you have perhaps forgotten how dangerous we are. You have killed our brothers and sisters and eaten their meat. The viruses in the bat meat attacked these people. How foolish they were!I hope you will l

18、earn a lesson from the coronavirus outbreak. Dont eat or touch wild animals! Please!Best wishes,Bats25. Bats have lived on Earth for years.A. 5 hundredB. 5 thousandC. 5 millionD. 50 million26. What does the underlined word “immunity” probably mean in Chinese ?A. 意志力B. 生存力C. 免疫力D. 自制力27. Bats come ou

19、t only at night because .A. they are shy animalsB. they enjoy sleeping in the daytimeC. they are very uglyD. they want to stay away from people28. What is the best title for the passage ?A. We are not the killers!B. Angry batsC. Dont eat wild animals!D. A letter from batsPassage 3Radio times“How old

20、 are you?” the radio studio manager looked down at me.“Fifteen,” I said.“And you want a job in radio? Shouldnt you be at school?” he asked.How could I explain? Ive always loved the radio. When I was about four or five years old, I sat close to the radio in the living room, listening to my favourite

21、programmes, and to the voices of my favourite presenters. It seemed that they werespeaking to me in person. At the age of nine, I asked for jobs in small radio stations.As I grew older, my interest in radio grew. One day I learnt about Internet radio.Once a week, I played my favourite music from my

22、fathers computer to the listeners, talked about life at school, and then closed down and did my homework.Soon my friends at junior high school started to listen, and then they wanted to help.We prepared the weekly programmes, articles about music, sports news, jokes and the weather report(I did this

23、 by looking out of the window).“OK, come with me,” the manager said. I sat down in the studio, in front of a microphone. He was in another room, behind the glass wall.“OK, lets do a sound check. Just tell me what you had for breakfast.”All radio presenters begin work with the same question. “I had e

24、ggs, fruit and some milk.”“OK, thats great !” the man behind the glass said. This was how my first real job in radio began.29. The writer asked for his first job in radio stations when he was .A. fiveB. nineC. fifteenD. eighteen30. The writer prepared programmes about the weather .A. with his father

25、s helpB. with the help of his friendsC. by looking out of the windowD.by listening to the Internet radio31. The manager asked what the writer had for breakfast because .A. it was the question for a sound checkB. the manager was worried about the writers healthC. all radio presenters had to ask such

26、a questionD. all radio presenters began work with the same question32. Put the following events（事件） in order according to the time.real job in radio beganinterest in radio grewprepared the weekly programmesloved the radioA. B. C. D. 33. The writer wrote the passage to tell us .A. his job interview e

27、xperiencesB. his dream to be a pop starC. how to be a successful personD. how he loved radio workB阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 使短文意思完整，连贯。有两项为多余选项。Passage 4“I Am Fat, But I Am Proud!”WILL China soon have its own space station? Well, perhaps I can help.My name is Long March-5B (长征 5B). I am a

28、 rocket. 34 Finally, at 6 p.m. on May 5, I made my debut. I flew into space from Hainan. Within only a few minutes, my pictures had already been posted all over the internet. People were excited. They celebrated the successful mission ( 任务 ). Have you seen these pictures? What do youthink of me? 35L

29、ike many other rockets, I am large. I am as tall as an 18-floor building! But if you compare me with my brothers and sisters, youll find that I am much fatter. Yes, among all the rockets China has built, I have the biggest belly（肚子）. Oh, dont laugh at me! 36 With it, I can carry many more things int

30、o space than any of my brothers or sisters can. 37These modules are large and heavy, so few rockets can do this. I feel proud that I can help my country realize this long-held dream.Are you looking forward to my next mission? The wait wont be long!A. This big belly is important to me.B. Do I look co

31、ol?C. During the past 2 years, scientists have worked very hard.D. Many Chinese engineers（工程师） have spent years making me perfect.E. I have travelled to many places out there in the universe.F. Im going to take the modules of Chinas first space station into space.IV.情景交际（本题共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分，共 10 分）根据对

32、话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完 整。有两项为多余选项。W: Hello, this is Tina speaking.M: 38Could I speak to David, please?A. In my house.B. But he cant afford it.C. Hello, this is Toby.D. That sounds really wonderful!E. My name is Toby, T-O-B-Y.F. At 7 oclock on Friday evening. G.so we are going to celebrat

33、e it.W: Im afraid hes out at this moment.Can I take a message?M: Yes, please. 39W: Right. Toby, T-O-B-Y. And whats the message?M: Please tell David well have a dinner party with our friends.We won the football match, 40W:Im sure hell be excited about that. Where is the party?M: 41W: When will you ha

34、ve the party?M: 42W: OK. Is there anything else?M:No, thanks a lot. Bye ! W: Bye !第 II 卷 非选择题（共 68 分）V. 词语运用完型填空（二）（本题共 15 题, 每小题 2 分，共 30 分）A.用括号中所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。（本题共 6 小题, 每小题 1 分，共 6 分）43. English has not always been the language.(national)44. Some people are so busy that they cant afford to take

35、exercise.(day)45. Lily came out with a very good at the meeting.(suggest)46. A good can keep a large number of friends.(listen)47. Jane was nervous because she wasnt sure of in the new school.(her)48. Mistakes are sometimes. We can learn a lot from them.(value)eatmeanthink aboutimportantmakeB.阅读短文，从

36、框内中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。 每词或短语限用一次。（本题共 10 小题, 每小题 2 分，共 20 分）Getting healthy is becoming a goal ( 目 标 ) for our lives. You can start by 49 a simple plan.Pay attention to food What we put into our bodies might just be the first thing that we need 50 . Here is one thing to remember when making

37、your health plan. Keep it balanced. It 51 you need to eat different kinds of food. Besides meat, you should eat plenty of fruit or vegetables. If you 52 any fruit or vegetables, start there.Do exercise Many people arent doing exercise enough. But its an 53 part if you want to get healthy. So please

38、remember to keep doing exercise every day. Maybe ten or twenty minutes a day if you are too busy.behealtheasyhealthyresultGet some sleep Getting enough sleep is important to your 54 because when we get enough sleep, our bodies can work at their best. For example, after a good sleep, its 55 to make h

39、ealthy decisions about our life. Here 56 a simple tip to help you get more sleep go to bed a few minutes early before you sleep.Sometimes, the simple things can bring the best 57 . Make simple plans. Start having 58 life. And most importantly, just get started!VI.阅读理解（二）（本题共 6 小题，每小题 2 分，共 12 分）阅读下面

40、短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。Passage 5Many Chinese know Zhong as the hero who defeated (战胜) SARS in 2003. People share his photos and words online, saying they “trust every word of Zhong”. He has given Chinese people confidence in winning this battle.A great doctorZhong grew up in a family of doctors. His goa（l

41、 目标 ） has always been to save as many lives as possible. In 2003, when SARS hit China, he volunteered (志愿) to treat patients and asked other doctors to send their most serious cases(病例) to him. After months of efforts (努力), his treatment plan for SARS was adopted (采纳) by China and then the whole wor

42、ld, which saved thousands of lives.Back to the frontlinesSeventeen years later, Zhong is back to the frontlines. Although this new virus is known to be more dangerous to old people, Zhong worries little about his own safety.On Jan 18, he took a high-speed train to Wuhan. Two days later, he became th

43、e first expert to tell the public that the virus can be spread（传播） between humans. Under his guidance , his team soon developed a rapid test kit (快速检测试剂盒) .As Peoples Daily wrote, “the 84-year-old Zhong Nanshan shows his professionalism(专业性) as a doctor, courage as a soldier, and a sense of duty (担当

44、) as the backbone (脊梁) of our nation.”59. Why do many Chinese trust every word of Zhong Nanshan?60. What is Zhongs goal as a doctor?61. How many lives did his treatment plan save when SARS hit China?62. Does Zhong worry about his safety while fighting against the virus?63. What did he do on Jan 20?64. What can you learn from Zhong Nanshan ?VII.写A.句子翻译