9Aunit1-8知识点

1、9A Unit8重点知识点1. detective stories 侦探故事The bag is one of the detectives'2. be dressed like that 穿成像那样dress up as -装扮成 be dressed in+衣服=wear dress sb给某人穿衣服3. clues to something important 注意介词4. murder n/v-murderer（s）be murdered 被谋杀5. much more serious 严重得多6. go missing 消失、不见get lost=lose one's

2、 way 迷路be lost=be missing 丢失了（表示状态）find my bike missing/lost7. make notes on all the suspects 做 的笔录8. they are （not） guilty他们是有罪/无罪的be guilty of murder/theft/kidnapping 有罪 be guilty of computer crimes 犯有电脑罪 =commit computer crimescommit-committed-committing（注意双写 t）9. truetruth-trulyTo tell the truth

3、,.说实话I m really/truly sorry.很抱歉10. lie to sb=tell a lie to sb 对某人撒谎lie（撒谎）lying lied liedlie（躺）一lay-lain意思不同，过去时不同11. a man of medium height 注意句中顺序12. 25-year-old man连字符相当于形容词13. see sb do/doing sth-be seen to do/doing make sb do sth-be made to do sth 注意变化14. happen=take place注意没有被动语态be happened/be

4、taken place（x ）15. at the scene/time of the crime在案发时间/地点16. anyone who saw anything unusual 任何17. contact sb on + 电话号码 email sb at+地址18. chief detective 首席侦探19. be wounded with 被伤害20. blood-bleed, bleed-bledbleed to death21. as a result 结果as a result of因为 的结果22. check the scene for more clues/finge

5、rprints23. solve the case/crime 破案24. be single 单身的25. according to 根据 26. be charged with doing sthbe charged with theft/murder/kidnapping27. break into 强行闯入 break down 损坏 break out 爆发 break up 打碎 break off 中断28. make sb some enemies 使某人树敌29. be supposed to do sth=should do sth30. breath-breatheout

6、 of breath-breathe heavily31. offer a reword of 提供 .钱的奖金32. lead to the arrest of the murdererleadled-ledbe arrested for=be under arrest for 因 一 被捕33. the elderly couple 看作复数形式34. have something/nothing to do with和.有/没关系35. probably可能（放句中,修饰动词） maybe放在句子开头，修饰整个句子 perhaps放句首或句末，修饰整个句子36. a master at

7、solving cases 破案方面的大师37. consider doing sth 考虑做某事consider sb+形-be considered+形consider sb as/to be-be considered as/to be38. report sth to sb报告某事给某人It is said/reported that 据说 /报道 39. it turns/turned out that结果是 原来是40. be in a hurry to do sth=hurry to do sth Why are you in such a hurry?41. sometime

8、某一时间 some time 一段时间42. kidnap-kidnapping-kidnapperbe kidnapped43. be in prison for six months=spend six months in prison44. have no criminal record 没有犯罪记录 crimecriminal（犯罪的、罪犯）45. safe safelysafetysafety tips 安全建议 arrive safely46. protect yourselves against crime保护你自己免受犯罪伤害47. shut -shutshut过去时过去分词不

9、变48. guard against any possible danger around us提防我们身边任何可能的危险49. get along/on with sb和某人相处融洽50. do sth for a living 做某事谋生51. steal stolestolen52. right after就在之后53. 定语从句的用法：(1)修饰人：who/that 修饰物：which/that(2)关系代词做主语不能省略，宾语可省略(3)疑问句中，有了疑问词，关系代词不能 再用 which/who ,用 that(4)关系代词做宾语，修饰人也可用whom< (5)如果人和物之间

10、是从属关系，用whose(6)先行词前有 something/anything/nothing 序数词、最高级、some/any/all, the only, the very, the last 等词时只能用 that(7)定语从句中介词提前时，介词后只用I which/whom,不能用 who 和 that Unit71.in your dreams 你做梦2.so that-such thatso+形容词 /副词 so kind/carefully such+(a/an)+形容词+名词such a good boy-such good weather特例：如此多/少的东西，必须用 sos

11、o many/few boys, so much/little milk注意：such little babies (注意 little 的意思)3. do sth instead-do sth instead of doing sth4. be suitable for entering the film industrybe suitable for doing sth/to do sth enter=come into, enter 不能加 into5. the film industry 电影业agriculture and industry 农业和工业(不可数) different

12、industries不同的产业(可数)6. would rather do sth than do sthprefer to do sth更喜欢做某事7. all-time greatest actresses 空前最好的演员8. die-dead-death, be found deadthe death of sb= sb's death9. loselostlossthe loss of 失去 10. beauty beautiful-beautifullysb's beauty=the beauty of sb11. dream of doing sth 梦想做某事12

13、. work as a model 从事 工作13. while/before/after doing sthWhile sb+现在进行时或过去进行时14. catch one's attention 吸引某人注意力15. insist that+ 句子./insist on sth/doing sth16. play the (lead) role of 扮演的(主)角 play some major roles 扮演些主要的角色17. be based on以为基础This film is based on a novelI like the film based on this

14、novel( 定语)18. mark the beginning of her successful career标志她成功事业的开端19. choose sb to do.-be chosen to do sth20. be a big success=be very successful21. win an Oscar for best actress for her role22. four more=another four 又四个23. make one's final appearance24. go beyond the film industry 超越People ov

15、er/under 18 超过 年龄above/below 0 c 超过 温度beyond my ability/duty/12 o 'clock/midnight25. in 1950, in the 1950s 区分两个短语26. so that+句子(以便，表目的)=to/in order to do sth27. work closely with和密切合作28. because of her efforts in this area 努力29. discover发现以前未被发现 的事物 find找到或者偶然发现find out查明、弄清楚30. have cancer 得了 癌

16、症31. pass away (die)peacefully 安宁去世32. attract-attractive, attract sblook attractive, attractive quality33. though/although不能和but同时使用 because和so不能同时使用34. avoid the rush hour避免交通高峰期35. only have a T-shirt on 只穿一件体棚36. read through sth通读、仔细阅读37. mistake mistook mistakenmistake sb for误认为某人是 38. attend

17、a course/meeting/wedding 参力口 39. be suitable for all ages 适合所有的年龄40. fall in love with sb 爱上某人41. be on在放映42. bring dinosaurs alive on screen 把恐龙活 生生带到屏幕上43. there is a special offer 特价44. be cancelled （注意双写）被取消45. so+动词+主语J neither动词+主语so+主语+动词Jim is a student, so am I某某人也一样 某某人也不是 是的，的确是的 我也是Jim l

18、ikes music, so does Tom Tom 也是Jim won 't play football, neither will IJim didn't sleep last night, neither did Lily尤其注意前后动词要一致-Jim is a good student,- so he is 的确是的-It is fine today -so it is 的确是的46. be full of=be filled with 充满47. date/place of birth 出生日期 /时间48. join humour and exciting act

19、ion together49. set up 建立50. far more than that远远不止哪些51. be considered as/to be被认为是 .52. efforts in charity work 慈善方面的努力 Unit61. get bored with doing sth 厌烦做某事2. a dog's work is never done 演员做不完3. types of TV programmes 电视节目的类型4. real-life events真实生活的事件5. there is sb doing sth有某人在做某事6. a weekly

20、round-up 每周的新闻摘要7. a lastest magazine 注意冠词和拼写 an up-to-date magazine8. cover different sports 报道cover报道、覆盖、封面9. the number of is a number of+ 可数名词 area great deal of+ 不可数名词 is- -10. interview sb（动词）采访某人have an interview wiihjsbthere are a number of interviews with sb11. come-coming,include-including

21、（ 逗号隔开）12. be covered live 被现场直播My grandfather is still alive 活着的lively（活泼的）-lovely （可爱的）13. AsiaAsian（亚洲的）-Asian（s）亚洲I人14. vote online for在网上为 投票15. send text messages to -发送短信息至U .16. win two free concert tickets 单复数17. a horror film directed by 定语（被动） a boy playing football 定语（主动）18. direct direc

22、tor（s）19. be found dead , die dead-death20. until直到，not until直到才（区分句意）21. scare scared, get scared easily22. take a close look at近距离的观察23. see scenes from India 风景（一般用复数）24. win an award fo门ts amazing photography25. if如果（主将从现）分清主句和从句If your homework is finished, you can leave If/whether是否，时态看具体时间 wh

23、ether-or（后面有 or只能用 whether）26. unless（if not）除非-主将从现规则27. have a chance to do sth 有机会做某事28. have little interest in对有很少的兴趣29. TV viewing habits 看电视的习惯30. be a waste of time 浪费时间31. receive a message from- -.32. be pushed into 被推进33. three man in police uniformsUnit51. something pleasantI am pleased

24、with this trip.This trip is pleasant/unpleasant2. music musical musician musical talent -musical instruments one of the greatest musicians.3. present sb with sth-present sth to sb provide sb with sth-provide sth for sb4. win winner（s） won-won5. show an interest in=be interested in.6. the sounds of r

25、ushing water and blowing wind7. make music with common objects8. go on to do sth继续做不同的事情 go on doing sth 继续做同一件事情9. get to know great musicians 开始认识一 get sb to do sth使某人做某事10. be known/famous for 因而出名 be known/famous as作为 而出名11. win an Oscar for best actress for her role12. by controlling the speed

26、of water flow by doing sth 通过做某事through the internet 通过网络13. build a bridge between the East and the West14. bring Chinese and Western music together15. tradition-traditionaltraditional Chinese music16. in a western style用西方的风格17. dream without boundaries 梦想无边18. divide dividing -dividing line 戈 U 分

27、线19. because与 so,though 与 but 不同时使用20. think/speak highly of 高度赞扬 high-highly-height21. be open to对开放22. in twenty minutes-in+ 时间用将来时23. run towards sb朝某人跑去24. breath-breathe-breathe heavily out of breath, take a deep breath25. hurry into匆忙进入 hurry to do sth=be in a hurry to do sth26. last for持续 (延续

28、性动词) last-lasting-have a lasting value27. make up music while playing 创作28. has strong local color有强烈的地方特色29. praise sb for sth因为某事表扬某人30. have a (real) gift for 有的天赋31. drop-dropping-droppedblow-blew-blown32. run in all directions 向四面八方跑33. encourage sb (not) to do sth34. enjoy oneself in the world

29、 of 沉醉于的世界里Unit11. eat-ate-eaten -eat up 吃光Set up建立 use up用光 grow up 长大put up举手，张贴pick up捡起、接2. create-creative, energyenergetic organize organized, patient - impatient-impatience 注意词性变化3. keep sth in good order 使尽然有序4. show off 炫耀5. think of=come up with 相出What do you think of ？=How do you like ？你认

30、为怎么样？6. be curious about .对感到好奇7. neither nor两者都不 就近原则eitheror或者.或者-就近原则not only - but also不仅 而且一就近原则 bothand两者都-主语看作复数形式all三者或以上都 none三者或以上都不 either两者中任意一个8. a born artist 一个天生的艺术家9. impress sb with sth用给某人留下印象10. win high praise from赢得来自 的赞扬 11.life is like a race, you either take the lead of fall

31、 behind逆水行舟不进则退12. a miss is as good as a mile 失之毫厘，缪 以千里 as good as和一样13. pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事Pay no attention to不要理会 14. work to high standards 工作高标准15. can't be too careful再仔细也不为过16. care-careful-carefullycareless-carelessly-carelessness17. devote time to doing sth 奉献时间做某事18. be s

32、uitable for being an artist 动词不要漏19. that;s not the case 事实并非如此20. be afraid of making a speechbe afraid of doing sth21. be absent from school 缺课22. recommend sb as/to be 推荐某人做 23. general manager 总经理24. connectto/with和相连接A railway connecting A to B( 定语，主动 ing)25. think twice三思而后行26. do the dishes 洗

33、碗27. appear in a fixed order以固定的顺序出现28. divide into -be divided into 划分29. agree with sb 同意某人Unit21. look good on sblook good in sth2. influence our moods 影响我们的心情3. sleep sleepy-asleep 区分习性和意思4. sad sadlysadness5. prefer doing sth to doing sth=would rather do sth than do sth 不力口名词prefer sth to sth可以

34、加名词prefer to do sth6. cheer you up使你振作开心7. remind sb of sth提醒某人某事 remind sb to sth提醒某人做某事8. strong-strength9. have difficulty (in) doing sth10. decide-decision-make a decision11. 宾语从句连接词：肯动动词后(know, think, believe, be sure等)用连接词that在疑问代词后(wonder, doubt, can you tell me ？，be not sure, not know)后面用 if

35、, Whether或者特殊疑问词 语序：在宾语从句中用陈述句语序疑问词+主语+动词I wonder where he is from/what he likes What's wrong/the matter?本身就是陈述句语 序，不需要再改语序时态：主句是一般现在时，从句可以用任何 时态，但不能用过去完成时和过去将来时I know Jim watched TV last night主句是过去时，从句必须用过去的相应时态Tom told me Lucy was swimming then.Tom told me if he had time, he would go there但注意分

36、析主句时态：I have been told thatHe is often told .It is said that.看准关键词注意：考察宾语从句时，有时还考察一些其他知识点，例如延续性动词，词组搭配等12. promise sb (not) to do sth 答应做某事 13.stree- stressed, feel stressed14. adviceadvise, suggest suggestion(s) advise sb to do sthsuggest doing sth-suggest sth to sbUnit31. stomach-stomachs2. be on开着(状态)turn on打开3. of one's age和某人一样大4. manage your time better 更好的管理时间5. how to deal with-what to do with .6. have no choice b