吉林省辽源市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题

1、 吉林省辽源市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题 考试时间 120 分种 试卷满分 150 分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What do we know about the woma n? A.

2、She is clever B She is busy. C. She is careless. 2. What s the matter with the woman s daughter? A. She drank too much. B. She drank some ink. C. She had a fever. 3. How much will the woma n have to pay for the apples? A. 32 dollars. B. 38 dollars. C 36 dollars. 4. How will the man go to the post of

3、fice? A. By bus. B On foot C. By taxi 5. Why is the woma n worried? A. She can t take part in tomorrow s party. B. It s too early for her to leave the party. C. She doesn t know how to get home after tomorrow s party. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 . 5 分，满分 22. 5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项

4、中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每 小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。 6. What s the probable relati on ship betwee n the two speakers? A. Husba nd and wife. B. Doctor and patie nt. C. Boss and secretary. 7. Why does the man have to cha nge his diet? A. Because hi

5、s blood pressure is very high. B. Because he eats too much meat every day. C. Because he has got a heart attack. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 ,9, 10 题。 8. What are the two tickets for? A. A pop con cert. B. A football match. C. An opera. 9. Why does not the man accept the in vitati on at first? A. Because he has

6、atte nded such con certs before. B. Because he is not in terested in it at all. C. Because he is busy with his work at home. -2 - 10. What can we infer from the dialogue? A. They will go to the concert together. B. The man will watch the football match tonight. C. The woman will stay at home alone t

7、onight. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。 11. When did the woman get to London? A. Last spri ng. B. A few hours ago. C. Last month 12. Why did the woma n go to Lon do n? A. Because she wan ted to visit some relatives. B. Because she wan ted to visit some tourist attract ions. C. Because she was on an educati

8、onal programme. 13. What s the meaning of moonlighting? A. A seco nd job. B. A kind of toy. C. A kind of tool for light ing 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。 14. What is the woman going to do? A. Atte nd a party B. Take a holiday. C. Go on a bus in ess trip 15. When does the woman plan to arrive at the seasid

9、e town? A. Late Friday. B. Saturday morning. C. Saturday ni ght. 16. What is the weather probably like in town during the day? A. Cold. B. Dry C. Hot. 17. What is the woman going to take? A. Sports shoes. B. Shorts C. Seafood. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。 18. What was small compared with its modern form

10、s? A. The radio B. The televisi on C. The pho ne 19. What did people have to do when they were photographed with the early cameras? A. They had to stand close to the machine. B. They had to wear bright clothes. C. They had to stand still for a long time 20. When did the television come to ordinary h

11、omes? A. In the 1930s B. In the 1920s C. In the 1950s 第二部分 基础知识单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 21. Bills fully from his heart disease. He is very happy. A. suffered B. retur ned C. resulted D. recovered 22. With _ good comma nd of both Chin ese and En glish, she had an adva ntage over the other in ter

12、viewees. A. bei ng B. hav ing C. a D. the 23. From the _ look on his face, we know he is _ . A. frighte ning; frighte ned B. frighte ned; frighte ned C. frighte ning; frighte ning D. frighte ned; frighte ning; 24. The doctor insisted that he _ seriously ill and that he _ on immediately. - 3 - A. be;

13、 should be operated B. was; operated C. was; be operated D. be; operated 25 The collected money should be made good use of _ the people who suffered great losses in the earthquake. A. to help B. helping C. helps D. helped 26 Have you finished your experiment report, Jane? Oh, my God. I ve _ forgotte

14、n all about that. A. strongly B. extremely C. entirely D. freely 27She didn t come to his birthday party just _ what he had said to her the day before. A. because B. because of C. as result of D. thanks of 28 With a local guide _ the way, they had no difficulty _ out of the forest. A. leading; walki

15、ng B. led; walked C. lead; walking D. leads; walking 29.In order to make our city green, _ . A. it is necessary to have planted more trees B. many more trees need to plant C. our city needs more trees D. we must plant more trees 30. _ not until near the end of the letter _ she mentioned her own plan

16、. A. It is; that B. It is; which C. It was; which D. It was; that 第三部分 阅读理解（共 15 题，每题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意， 然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 A Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium（ 水族馆 ） The all-new Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, situated （位于） in the heart of Melbournes CBD, is one of Victoria s leading

17、 visitor attractions and an unforgettable outing for the whole family. Having 12 amazing zones of discovery, Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is the very place that you cannot miss when you visit the city. Opening Times Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is open from 9:30 am until 6:00 pm every day of the year,

18、 including public holidays. Last admission is at 5:00 pm, one hour before closing. Location Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is located on the corner of Flinders Street and King Street, Melbourne. It is situated on the Yarra River, opposite Crown Entertainment Complex. Getting to Sea Life Melbourne Aquar

19、ium Train -4 - Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is a short walk from either Flinders or Southern Cross- 5 - train stati ons. Tram（有轨电车） The Sea Life Melbo urne Aquarium tram stop is located on the free City Circle Tram route and also routes 70 and 75. City Circle trams run every 10 minu tes in both direc

20、t ions. Shuttle Bus The Melbourne City Tourist Shuttle is a free bus service, stopping at key tourist attract ions in and around the City. Running daily, every 15 minu tes from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm. Car Park ing While there is no public car parking at Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, there public car par

21、k ing lots available only a short walk away. Wheelchair Access Sea Life Melbo urne Aquarium provides people in wheelchairs with full access to all 12 zon es. Each floor also has wheelchair accessible toilets. Terms Tickets will be emailed to you immediately after purchase or you can dow nl oad and p

22、rint your tickets once payment has been accepted. Please print all tickets and present at the front entrance of Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium. No ticket, 31. Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium_. A. is located at the cen ter of the CBD in the city B. has 12 most attractive places in Melbo urne C. admits visit

23、ors from 9:30 am un til 6:00 pm D. is beside Crow n En tertai nment Complex 32. Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium offers visitors _ . A. free car park ing B. wheelchair access C. I nternet connection D. tran sportati on service 33. _ Tickets to Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium . A. are free to all visitors B.

24、can be purchased by email C. are checked at the entrance D. can be printed at the ticket office B As rain begi ns to fall from the clouds, it is very pure. However, as it falls through the air it dissolves some of the gases in the air. It also collects bits of dust and microbes （ 微生物）that are floati

25、ng in the air. When the rain reaches the ground it beg ins to pick up more dust and dirt. Many kinds of min eral substa nces （ 质）dissolve in the water. Sand and mud cannot dissolve in water. Since water is so importa nt to us, it is very importa nt that the water we use should be clean. Otherwise, w

26、e might get some of the diseases that are carried by water. Many microbes are several purchased no en try! -6 - are harmful. They are so small that we cannot see them. These microbes must be removed or killed before the water is suitable for drinking. For example, microbes of diseases like cholera l

27、ive well in water. If the water supply is not clean, people who drink this water may get these diseases. Thus, to provide people with clean water, the government purifies （ 净化 ） the water. Purification is a long process and includes three stages: storing, purifying and distributing（ 分送 ） . The first

28、 stage is storing. Man-made lakes are used for this purpose. Water from the rains, other lakes, streams and rivers is collected in the lakes. This water is usually dirty and muddy. In the second stage, water from the man-made lakes is filtered （ 过滤） in a special pond. Stones, sand and other unwanted

29、 tiny things are caught in it. After that, tiny microbes are still present in the water. These microbes are removed by “airing ” the water and by adding a chemical substance called chlorine （ 氯） to the water. This kills all the microbes in the water. After this, the water can be safely used for drin

30、king. The third stage is the distribution of the purified water to homes, hospitals, offices, factories and other places. This is done through a network of pipes of various sizes. These pipes must be made of a suitable material. 34. From Paragraph 1, we can learn that _ . A. Rain has contained gases

31、 when it forms in the clouds B. Dust and microbes are also dissolved in rain when rain falls C. The closer rain is to the ground, the more impure things it contains D. Sand and mud are things rain collects when it falls through the air 35. What can we know about man-made lakes? A. It is used through

32、 the whole process of purification. B. Only rain water can be collected and stored in it. C. Water collected can be stored and filtered in it. D. Water from it contains a lot of impure substances. 36. What is the purpose of adding chlorine to the water? A. to air the water B. to catch tiny things C.

33、 to kill tiny microbes D. to remove harmful gases C Everybody in this world is different from one another. But do you know that understanding differences can help you better manage your money? As we grow up, we gradually develop a set of our own values or beliefs. These are influenced by society, ou

34、r family, the education we receive and so on. Once this value system is set up, it s not easy to change later in life. Financial experts say that everyone also has their own belief of how to manage their finances （财务情况） . This is the part of our value system and it has a great effect on the way we l

35、ook after our money. According to our different values, experts put us in three categories. They are: the ant, the cricket and the snail. The ant -work first Just like ants who work heart and soul in summer in order to store food for win ter, these people - 7 - don t care about enjoying the moment.

36、They work very hard and save money they earn so that they can enjoy life whe n they get old and retire. The ant loves to save but they could make more out of their money if they were willi ng to in vest in some funds and stocks with low risk. The cricket （蟋蟀）-fun first The cricket wants to enjoy eve

37、rything now and doesn t think too much about the future. They eve n borrow money whe n they really want someth ing. Many young people now bel ong to this group. These people have little sav in gs（ 存款）.When they get old, they might have problems. They should lear n to save and buy in sura nee. The sn

38、 ail （ 蜗牛）-livi ng un der pressure The snail refers to people who make life difficult for themselves. They take big Ion g-term loa ns （贷款） from the bank in order to buy things such as luxury houses. They are happy to take big loa ns even though they are not sure if they can afford it. This can cause

39、 problems in the future. They should pla n more carefully. 37. The ant refers to people who _ . A. Work very hard in wi nter in order to store food for summer. B. Could make more money if they worked harder C. Save money they earn for their later life whe n they get old and retire D. Only care about

40、 enjoying the mome nt by work ing very hard 38. The crickets borrow money because _ . A. They would like to enjoy everyth ing now B. They are young C. They think they have no future D. They get old and have problems. 39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the last paragraph? A. The sn ails

41、enjoy life because they have luxury houses. B. The sn ails live un der pressure and they may have problems in the future. C. The snails will take more loans if they realize that they can afford it. D. The snails take big Iong-term loans because the interest for the Iong-term loans is low. 40. What i

42、s the author s purpose in writing the passage? A. To make fun of the three kinds of foolish people. B. To make us un dersta nd the differe nces and man age our money better. C. To make us un dersta nd we should spe nd our own mon ey. D. To state that we are the same as ani mals. 七选五： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中

43、选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 41 . You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily-8 - so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here s how: Plan your time carefully. Whenplanning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do.

44、After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating , sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. 42. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you realize what is happe ning to your time. . Find a good pl

45、ace to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everyth ing but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concen trate on the subject. .Make good use of your time in class. 43

46、 . Liste ning carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says. .Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. 44. If you do th

47、ese things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you ll remember it Ion ger. .Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won t end if you don t pass a test, so

48、don t be over worried. 45. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these. A. Take adva ntage of class time to liste n to everythi ng the teacher says. B. Don t forget to set aside eno ugh time for en terta inment. C. There are other methods that might help you with your study ing

49、. D. Maybe you are an average stude nt. E. No one can become a top stude nt uni ess he or she works hard. F. Make full use of class time to take no tes of what the teacher says in class. G. This will help you un dersta nd the next class. 第三部分： 第一节： 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选

50、项（ A、B C 和 D）中，选出可以填人空白处 的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A friend of mine met with an accide nt drivi ng in the dark ness. His legs were so 46 .What was worse was that he found himself un able 49 of the rescue. It is almost 50 that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so long. Even more surpris ing was

51、his _51_ : “ First of all, I checked up my physical 52 and found myself not in mortal dan ger. As there was no _53 _ to call for help, I lea ned back in my seat trying my best to keep the wound from _ 54 _ .In _ this way I dozed（ 打盹儿）off. This _55 _ me of ano ther story: A group of young men _56 _ t

52、o explore hurt that he could n t to ask for help his but 48 in cold mobile phone didn t 47 wilder ness. It was 8 hours later Nothing could be done that day broke, and the n the -9 - a mountain cave and got lost. _57 _ to find a way out i n the dark cave they were _58_ and ran anxiously without a sen

53、se of _59_ _ . Finally they fell dead in fear and exhaustion. According to the _60_ people that found them, the place where they got lost was only about 10 meters away from the _61 _ of the cave. If they stayed where they got lost and tried to _ 62 _ themselves, they would probably _63 _ a small lig

54、ht glimmering（ 闪烁）not far away. We can compare it with our _64_ itself. Sometimes when we meet with difficulties in life, we feel lost in the darkness. If it is unclear, you needn t put up a struggle _65_ . Remember: CALM DOWN! 46. A. recover 47. A. control B. move B. operate C.escape C. ring D.shou

55、t D. work 48. A. cry B. lie C. wait D. sleep 49. A. failure B. success C. team D. arrival 50. A. untrue B. uni magi nable C. true D. useless 51. A. plan B. decisi on C. expla nati on D. excuse 52. A. conditions B. situati ons C. sig ns D. cases 53. A. method B. way C. tool D. stre ngth 54. A. rottin

56、g B. spread ing C. hurting D. bleedi ng 55. A. reminds B. i nforms C. dema nds D. tells 56. A. had B. man aged C. tried D. pla nned 57. A. Unwilling B. Un able C. Determ ined D. Decidi ng 电 58. A. frightened B. surprised C. Excited D. disappo in ted 59. A. hearing B. sight C. feeli ng D. direct ion

57、60. A. rescue B. village C. local D. brave 61. A. end B. top C. ope ning D. door 62. A. save B. help C. check D. calm 63. A. look B. sense C. catch D. realize 64. A. adve nture B. accide nt C. life D. experie nee 65 . A. really B. immediately C. carefully D. certai nly 注意事项: 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第二节：

58、语法填空（每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于 3 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Many English Ianguage learners believe that the 66 （great） difficulty with listening comprehension （ 理解）is that the listener cannot control how quickly a speaker speaks. They feel that what the speaker says disappears _67 _ they can fol

59、low. This frequently means that students 68 are learning to listen cannot keep up. They are so busy worki ng out the meaning 69 one part of what they hear that they miss the n ext part. Or they 70 （simple） ignore a whole sect ion because they fail to catch it quickly eno ugh. Ano ther difficulty is

60、that the liste ner is not always in a position to get the speaker to repeat what has been said. And, of course, repeats cannot 71_ (ask) for whe n liste ning to the radio or watch ing TV. -10 - Besides, 72 (choose) of vocabulary is in the hands of the speaker, not the listener. Very often, for peopl