2020-2021学年高二英语人教版（2019）选择性必修一同步课时作业（10） ：Unit 4 Body languageReading and Thinking Word版含解析

1、2020-2021学年高二英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册同步课时作业(10) unit 4 reading and thinking一、填空1.the chairman quipped(打趣) that he would rather sell his_(航空公司)than his computer systems.2.sam has tried the climbing before, but the storm kept him from reaching the _ (顶峰).3.while climbing up the stairs the old man always lo

2、ses his _ (呼吸).4.he used to live in a dark room with dirty _ (窗帘) hanging in front of the windows.5.it's very cold today; the temperature has dropped below _ (冰冻的) point.6.the sky had clouded over very quickly. _ (雷) and lightning were promised (预示).7.i felt an urge to go out and buy a big _ (束)

3、 of flowers to fill the living room.8.soldiers has temporarily closed the _(边界) between the two countries.9.the same principle was used in a method of _(drill) in oilfields.10._ (see) from the top of the hill, the school looks like a big garden.11.i took what he said _ (literal), but he really meant

4、 something else.12.this is an automatic reply, _ (confirm) that your e-mail has been received.13.the mountain _ (peak) are covered with snow all the year.14.alice was very glad to find her in such a _ (please) temper.15.总的说来，那是个极大的成功。_ _ _ , it was a great success.二.阅读理解    it was a r

5、ainy day. i had no desire to drive up the winding mountain road to my daughter carolyn's house. but she had insisted that i come to see something at the peak of the mountain.    so here i was, although unwilling to make the two-hour journey through mist and rain. after lunch, my d

6、aughter requested me to drive her to barage. after a ten-minute drive, we parked the car and got out. we walked along a path that was thick with old pine needles. huge black green evergreens towered over us. gradually the peace and silence of the place began to fill my mind. then we turned a comer a

7、nd stoppedand i gasped in amazement.    from the peak of the mountain to the slopes and valleys were rivers of daffodils(水仙)in full bloom. a sea of amazing colors, was like a carpet before us. it looked as though the sun had tipped over and spilled gold down the mountainside. at the c

8、enter hung a waterfall of purple hyacinths. here and there were breathtaking tulips.    so many questions filled my mind. who created such beauty? why? how?    as we approached home, we saw a sign that  read "answers to the questions i know you are asking.&quo

9、t; the first answer was: "one womantwo hands, two feet, and very little brain." the second was: "one at a time." the third: "started in 1958."     i was so moved by what we had seen. "she changed the world," i said, not getting over the shock. &

10、quot;one bulb (球茎)at a time. she started almost 40 years ago. it was probably just the beginning of an idea, but she kept at it."    "imagine," i added, "if i had a vision and worked at it, just a little bit every day, what might i have accomplished?" 

11、60;  carolyn looked sideways at me, smiling. "start tomorrow," she said, "better yet, start today."(1).what does the underlined word "hyacinths" in paragraph 3 probably refer to?a.a kind of flower.b.famous waterfalls.c.mountain springs.d.the name of a place.(2).wha

12、t did the author learn from the sign?a.easier said than done.b.well begun, half done.c.women can shake the world.d.little steps add up to big success.(3).what is the best title of the passage?a.an amazing trip to barageb.a moving story of a mother's lovec.a special sign on the way homed.a valuab

13、le lesson from a woman三.语法填空    li daiyu and her cousin liu qian went to canada to visit their cousins in halifax on the atlantic coast. before starting out, they spent a couple of days in vancouver, seeing the _(sight). on the morning of departure, the two girls arose early _ (take)

14、the train to lake louise, passing through the canadian rockies. they spent the night, and then took _ coach bound north through the canadian rockies to jasper. from jasper, they caught the train towards toronto. one of the train's first stops _ (be) in edmonton, the provincial capital

15、of alberta, the centre of canada's huge oil and gas _ (drill) industry. from edmonton, the train headed southeast across the great canadian prairie. they went through two wheat-growing provinces, _ they saw a bunch of farms that covered a very large area. after another day on the train,

16、0;_ (eventual) they were back in the city of winnipeg. from there, they travelled through the night, and woke up in ontario. the train _ (thunder) on, through the rolling hills. night came again, and the train turned south towards toronto. when they woke up the next morning, they could see the wide

17、stretch of lake huron. it was not until 9:30 a.m. _ they finally reached the capital of ontario, toronto. all in all, _ (they) trip from vancouver to toronto had taken a duration of four days.答案以及解析一、1.答案：airline解析：2.答案：peak解析：3.答案：breath解析：4.答案：curtains解析：5.答案：freezing解析：6.答案：thunder解析： 7.答案：b

18、unch解析：8.答案：border解析：9.答案：drilling解析：考查非谓语动词。句意:同样的原理也被用于一种油田的钻探方法。所填词作介词of的宾语,因此应该用动名词形式。10.答案：seen解析：考查非谓语动词。句意:从山顶上看,这所学校看起来像一个大花园。see 与句子主语the school之间是被动关系,因此应该用过去分词。11.答案：literally解析：考查副词。句意:我从字面上理解他说的话,但他实际上另有所指。所填词修饰动词took,因此应该是副词。12.答案：confirming解析：考查非谓语动词。句意:这是一条自动回复,确认您的电子邮件已收到。因为前面已经有谓语动

19、词,所以此处应该用非谓语动词,confirm与其逻辑主语reply之间为主动关系,所以应该用现在分词。13.答案：peaks解析：考查名词单复数。句意:山顶终年积雪。所填词作主语,根据谓语动词可知,应该用名词复数。14.答案：pleasant/pleasing解析：考查词性转换。句意:艾丽斯很高兴发现她脾气这么好。所填词作定语,修饰temper,由此可知应填pleasant或pleasing,表示“令人愉快的”。15.答案：all in all解析： 二.答案：(1)-(3)add解析：(1).词义猜测题。文章第三段描述的内容是:从山顶到山坡和山谷,都是盛开的水仙花,中间挂着一条紫色的风信子瀑布,到处都是令人叹为观止的郁金香。由此可知hyacinths应该指的是一种花。故选a项。(2).细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“imagine,” i added, “if i had a vision and worked at it, just a little bit every day, what might i have ac