2019-2020学年人教版高中英语选修78习题精选二十六

1、2019-2020学年度人教版高中英语选修7、8习题精选二十六第1题【单选题】Fearingfurtherattacksfromtheenemy,mostofthepopulationintheareachosetotheirhometown.A、defendB、 abandonC、returnD、support【解析】：分析 考等动词渤心A.de他血辞沪;B.abandon:匚 戌un归还：D.support.句意活怕敌方的送击法地区的大部分人造择了背井离乡.bunds意为.故苑商开*相宜于la怔.故造总评】若真基量加识的运用,对于此交题目，首先要对勾皂克方理薛和基本语，去忘地学理.区别由个

2、切司的具体含义，技出与题于要求相守的选项，第2题【单选题】Whathashappenedtoyou,Mary?Youresosad.Myapplicationwasonceagain.A、turnedaroundB、turneddownC、turnedoffD、turnedin【答案】:B【解析】：【分忻】向意：由发生了什么聂玛丽?你如此逃过一我的申谙又破拒绝了.生动雁悬turndown悒篦符合语填Urmdrcund转身，好转Furrwff关掉，载断Yumin交还提交二故誉案为：B,【点评】时于比类题目,首先要对句意充衿理解和动词短看斫表达的意思,根据句意r选出符合句意的选班.第3题【单选题】

3、Tomydelight,Ifromhundredsofapplicantstoattendtheopeningceremony.wouldchoose【答案】:k【解析】：【分析】考道时态和语态.根据句意：让我高兴的星r战从成百上千的参忱者中彼选中学力由鬼工可以知道这里应该是统不诣志r又因为被选中是过去发生的事情,这里具是对过去亢生的事情的 f 描述r苗用rem去式,故港人【点评】考查时惑和语态.首旬解句意,注意题干的膏或，窿去,时岩和习惯搭倒.使句子意思通顺,符合矍辑.第4题【单选题】HewasabouttoturnonthecomputerandsurftheInternettheslee

4、pingbabywokeup.()【解析】：【分析】beabouttodosth.when一一意居墓,正要想)将做莫事逵时二，省事情马上要电.不和妻示栉聿的对可求翦用.句商为：他正聚打开电脑上网r睡主的餐，夹然鬓丁.【点评】考言了握词.需要f弱句意判断.第5题【单选题】Heusuallyspendshissparetimeinhisownroom,watchingmovies.beinglockedlocked【解析】：A、waschosenB、wasbeingchosenD、hadchosenA、aswhenwhileD、beforeA、lockingD、tobelocked【分忻】考直非港

5、语动词,句意:他通常会把自己锁在屋里看电影来消磨空闲时间,主语He与lock存在逻箱上的被刘关某因此使用过去分词短语作状语.故选Q【点评】苜先理解句意分析与所修饰的词之间的关系.?第6题【完形填空】完形填空IrememberbelievinginSantawhenIwasaveryyounggirl.However,asIgrewolder,IlearnedmanyIthat“provedhisnonexistence.Always2bynature,Iwasdeterminedtouse3todecidwhetherSantaClauswas4Thefirstyearoftests5when

6、Iwas5.IdecidedthatifI6allnightonChristmasEve,IcouldseeifSantareallycamedownthechimney.7,thatwasauseless8.Ifellasleepthatyear,andwhenIwokeup,Isawa9wrappedpresentunderthe10.Atage7,IcameupwithanothertesttoseeifSantawasreal.Thatyear,IdidntsendoutmyChristmaslettertoSantabecauseIwanted11forChristmas,butth

7、isturnedintoaplot.Bythen,I12knewSantawasntreal,butIwantedenough13tosupportthis.Thatyearwas14,becauseonChristmasEve,mymotherdraggedmetoourlocalWal-Martandledmearoundthetoysection.I15tosayaword,butdidletmyeyes16onaballetset.I17that“SantawouldntknowwhatIwantedbeshosedhetbeabletoreadmy18.However,motherw

8、ouldknoweverythingthatcaughtmyeyesinthestore.IfIgottheballetsetthenextmorning,Iwouldhavemyevidence.Christmasmorning,therewastheballetset,sittingunderthetreeagain.19Ididntuseitmuch,motherendedupreturningitafewdayslater.She20Santawasgenerousenoughtoleaveareceipt.Thatwastheendtomytasktodiscovertheexist

9、enceofSanta.A、theoriesB、factsC、situationsD、choicesA、cautiousB、typicalC、curiousD、independentA、dataB、examsC、tricksD、testsA、realB、wiseC、believableD、generousA、workedB、happenedC、 succeededD、failedA、calledupB、turnedupC、stayedupD、madeupA、InsteadB、OtherwiseC、ThereforeD、HoweverA、attemptB、suggestionC、effectD、

10、struggleA、roughlyB、clearlyC、beautifullyD、obviouslyA、bedB、treeC、chimneyD、tableA、everythingB、nothingC、anythingD、somethingA、hardlyB、neverC、alreadyD、usuallyA、evidenceB、confidenceC、ideaD、experienceA、amazingB、strangeC、interestingD、admiringA、hatedB、triedC、attachedD、refusedA、focusB、tryC、putD、callA、hopedB、ex

11、plainedC、arguedD、figuredA、purposeB、opinionC、mindD、 eyesA、AsB、OnlyifC、AlthoughD、AssoonasA、admittedB、promisedC、thoughtE、 announced【答案】(2)C；(3)D;(4)A；(5)B；(6)C；(7)D；(8)A：(9)C；(10)B;(U)B；(131A;(14)C;(15)D;(16)A;17)D;(1)C;(19)A;(20)D;【分析】玄是一篇记叙文,短文主要请作者过圣诞节的故事,小时候作者想彖圣诞老人的存在,但是造昔年龄的增长作者于始网底艇老人是否真实,通过多次制陆

12、，作例现圣诞老人真实是妈妈.作者得到的猛理安是蚂回送的.因比在天来.作吉也希里自己的孩子自展有这么快乐的至丽时抬(11考查名词及语境宜逸解.根卷上文:舞记得我，烟候相信圣诞亳人.可知句意:然而r随若生龄的培修r我了解了许安的事实，“证明他根本不存在.A0论;B.事实；C精况：D超黑故选B.(21考亘形容同及港境於理理分息：由于天性的好奇我决定用题试来判断圣峰甚人是若是真的.XV咱的;B照型的;C.好奇的；口独立的.故选 UImj考意总词及语境的理限句意：由十大性的好奇，混决定用测试来判断呈庭超人是否是真的.同教据；u考试；匚技巧；D测贰改选D.(4)考查用容词及曲鄙图星司意：由于天性的好奇.我

13、决定用酗试乘判断典含人是否是直的.a直的；R明注的：(:可信的；口密概大方的.故选4(5考有及语境的理解*句意：第一年的测试发生在舞5岁的时候.A工作;民发生;C成功；D.失败*改逃入(6:考直罚伺温组耳语塔的座舞.印意：我决定.如要在圣湿寤我整唉都不睡，我就能看到圣诞老人垦吾直的从抠圜里下案了.人回忆;应出现；匚深夜不睡；口洱航改选Q(7旁亘直词及语境的理解，句意：然而r那是的等盅药上遇售了r姓东时r我看到ffe5ES热纤UM眩树下，A用 R;&否则；C因此；然而*故选D.(8j考官曲调及语境的理隰句息:然而r田隈Th无用的罢工里降我睡着了，醒来肘r我看到T1包港精美的礼物就在冏下.

14、A.空；B，建议；口感响；D.整扎.故选九f9考茸形容词及语境的理解.句意：然而r田遑 f 无用的尝或田库树F.AJS晤屹；B拓荒地;C美强地；。明显他.故匿C.(10)考查名伺及港境的理解.句意：烈而.目遑的第鼠那片我唯苦了,醒走时.我看到 T 牛包台美的礼i灯就在守旧可知圣诞礼物是放在圣诞树下的,A床；氏树；C.烟国：D其子.故选瓦(11)考百代司及君喷的理解.句.意：另阵,掷殳有给圣诞人寄至延信因为我不若在至诞节里得到任何缶西r包底变成了T 的票.AM-fW：K什么也浸有：匚任何事:D*.故选民(12)考道副河及诺境的理解.句意；飙删，我已鞋知道武延老人不是真的，但我想要足要的证来不；匚

15、.已疝：D.通常.故逃C.(i.n着音名司是言埼的理解.句意：到那时，我已会知道圣舐莪人不曷直的，倡我想蓼回解的证据古持它.丸证碣：R.信心；L愿法；口经历.故送4(14)考查限容词及语境的理解.句意：承-异是很有,因为在平安夜，我妈妈杷我抱到我们当地的仄灯，市我参观玩具区,我拒阜说一6话,但我的眼睛鬓盯在 T 芭蒂隼匕儿令人吃惊的；B.奇怪的：C.令人律兴趣的：0 令人美号的.故选C.(15)考查动词及罟境的理解.句急：力是很有趣的r国为在平安在，花蚂蚂把我拖到韩们当地的沃尔玛，芾我翻邮玩具区.我名典说一句话，但我的眼睛巽盯在一不言蓄笑上.k恨：B.尝试：C.附属于；D,拒级故选D.(16)

16、考章甫同及岩城的理解.句息；35跆簿的r因为在平安夜找购屿把我拖利我们当地的沃尔毛r帝及梦观玩具区 A 俄名地滋 y)送r但我的眼睛蒙盯在一个巨畜集上.A关注：氏尝试；Cjfe；DLFT电话.故选4(17)者查动词及音境的理解.句意：我想.圣迪老人“不会知道我理要什么，因为他不应谛知道我的想法.丸玲叟：艮解释；匚争论;立认为、想.放燧口.(IS)考查名网及音境的理解u句意：我想.钿吉人不会如道我哂要什幺,因为他不应该就道我的眼法.A，目的rE双点；思想；。,眼睛口故选 j(16)考查庞珂及君境的理斛.旬急:工通节的早晨r那个演薜 Q 末在树下.由丁我不甚常使用它,几天后冯均又把它还了叵I去，A

17、因为;国只要；C尽管;D-就故选工(20)考叁动伺及起境的理解.句急：她声称圭诞老人眼慷慨，第卜了一张收据.这就是SI图貂维老人是当存在的任务的结束.A承认;B,普应;Q忠考；口声称.故选瓦【点评】登置词七在语篇中的运用能力，答题时苜先争更囚室将逢运安宣掌提箕大意，然后细逶文章字盥勺的蒸TE客注意考虑句里.若法、借配、语境等因章.届后画Afi检查质正.?第7题【阅读理解】阅读理解PeterByfordwasborninastonehouseinHonley,andwhenhewastinyhisdad,aformerminer,gotajobinthetextiletradeandtheByf

18、ordsmovedtoSkelmanthorpe.Lifewastoughbutfun,andyoungPeterspenthisdaysintherollingcountryside,raftingontheriver,makingtreecampsorplayingonhisownwithhismodelrailwayandsoldiers.Hisworldwasrockedbytragedywhenhismotherdied,whichdestroyedyoungPeter,ashychildwhosuddenlyhadtogrowupfast.Thoughgrieving,hewent

19、uptheroadtolivewithhisauntanduncle,andreturnedhomemuchtooyoungtofacethenextchallenge,thatoflookingafterhisdad,whohadlostanarminanaccidentinafactory.BythenhehadtakenthenicknameasBiff.TheyoungerBiffstruggledatschoolbecauseofhisshyness,butlovedthemusiclessonsandbecamefriendswithaclassmatewhosebrotherha

20、daguitar.Atthesametimeayoungmanwhohadabanjo（班卓琴）movedintothehouseoppositewherehelivedandhetaughtyoungBiffhowtoplayit.Theseedshadbeensownandmusicbegantoinfluencehislife.Butevenso,hisworkingcareerbegan,intypicalfashionfor1960sWestYorkshire.Afterashorttimeasanapprentice（学徒）carpenter,hewenttoworkinthelo

21、calweavingfactory.AndthiswaswhereBiffByford,soontobecomealegendintheworldofrock,firstlearnedtosing.ThemachineswouldrWT,醒来时r我看到一f匕包装精美的礼物就在待它1A几乎小日,从unallday,clickety-clack,clickety-clack.Thenoisewasincredible,andtheworkerswouldspendtheirtimetryingtolipreadeachother.Itwasjustsonoisyinthere.Itwasreall

22、yheavymetal.Theonlythingtodowassingtoyourself.Sosingtohimselfhedid,themelodies（旋律）lockinginplaceinhishead,nottobeforgotten.Hisdreamfirstexplodedintoarockingreality.WhenPeterByfordwasborn.A、hisfamilymovedtoSkelmanthorpeB、hisfatherworkedinthetextiletradeChisfatherprobablytookajobinHonleyD、hisfamilyliv

23、edaverypoorlife匕PeterByfordhadtoleavehisauntanduncle.A、becausehismotherpassedawayB、becauseofhisfatherspoorhealthCbecausehewantednottostaywithhisfatherD、becauseofhisfullybeinggrownxadupWhatdoesthethirdparagraphimply?A、Petergotinfluencedalotbyhisclassmateandtheyoungman.B、theclassmatetaughtPeterhowtopl

24、aytheguitar.CPetersharedahousewiththeyoungman.D、TheyoungBiffhadaneyeforgoodfriends.|AWhileworkinginthelocalweavingfactory.A、PeterstartedasanapprenticecarpenterB、PetertreatedhislifeinapositivewayCPeterwasverytiredofthenoisyworkplaceD、PeterlearnedhowtolipreadbyhimselfWhatwouldhappentoPeterlater?A、 Hew

25、ouldremainworkinginthefactoryforever.B、Hewouldputforwardsuggestionstotheboss.CHewouldtelltheworkerstokeepsilent.D、Hewouldfindwaystorealizehisdream.D【答案】：无【解析】：【分忻】PeterRyfords的演嘿生涯起源？ffi周围的人和他的工作环发的影响口(1.|推理方断翅.依朝草第一段可知,PeterBylmd出生在HonleyJt3整个珍子时,因为父亲的工柞一冢人迁移到Skelmanthorpe,国此很可能父亲以前就在Hem砧簿有 f 二作，故选

26、0就(2细节理般题.依据文章第工的whohadlostanarminanaccidentina可知,父亲的身体忧兄不好，需要PeterByford的曲国*故选B项.(3j细书袈解题文章第三段谈到了Pete唱到的两个音乐鬓好者文中的讣电seedshadbeensownandmusicbegantoinfluencehisli伯说明，Pte归处音乐之路受他们的影响.故诲声虱(4推理判断题.依握立章第四殴可知r星然班期厂女间内揖音喽杂，但是Peter在唱杂中开始唱歌r，也的歌唱生涯也基在朋彳刑关开箱的*故选B项.(5推理判断题.依据立章尾段的Hi二dreamfirstexplodedintcarec

27、kingrality.可知，他会把自己的梦想克5血立.故送D氮?第8题【阅读理解】阅读理解TheCrownePlazaHotelinCopenhagenisofferingafreemealtoanyguestwhoisabletoproduceelectricityforthehotelonanexercisebikelinkedtoagenerator(发电机).Theideaistogetpeoplefitandreducetheircarbonfootprint.Guestswillhavetoproduceatleast10watthoursofelectricityroughly1

28、5minutesofcyclingforsomeoneofaveragefitness.GuestsstayingatPlazaHotelwillbegivenmealticketsworth$36oncetheyhaveproduced10watthoursofelectricity.Thebicycleswillhavesmartphonesattachedtothehandlebarsmeasuringhowmuchpowerisbeinggeneratedforthehotel.Theplan,aworld-first,willstarton19Aprilandrunforayear.

29、Onlyguestsstayingatthehotelwillbeabletotakepart.FrederikkeToemmergaard,hotelspokeswoman,said,“Manyofourvisitorsarebusinesspeoplewhoenjoygoingtothegym.Theremightbepeoplewhowillcyclejusttogetafreemeal,butgenerallyIdontthinkpeoplewilltakeadvantageofourprogramme.”Copenhagenhasalong-standingcyclingtradit

30、ionand36%oflocalscycletoworkeachday,oneofthehighestpercentagesintheworld,accordingtothewebsitevisitcopenhagen.dk.USrecentlyvotedCopenhagentheworldsbestcityforcyclists.BecauseCopenhagenisstronconnectedwithcycling,wefeltthebicyclewouldworkwellasasymbolofthehotelsgreenprofile(形象).”Ifsuccessful,theelect

31、ricbicyclemealprogrammewillbespreadtoallCrownePlazahotelsintheUK,thehotelsaidinastatement.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefreemealprogramme?A、Topromotethehotelsgreenconcept.B、Tomakethecityknowntotheworld.CToattractpeopletothehotelrestaurant.D、Togetgueststostaylongeratthehotel.Howcanaparticipantgetafreemeal

32、?A、Bybecomingaprofessionalcyclist.B、 Bycyclingtoproducesomeelectricity.CBylinkingasmartphonetoabicycle.D、Bymonitoringhisorhercarbonfootprint.BWhoaremostlikelytoenterfortheprogramme?A、Thepoorlocalpeople.B、Theenvironmentactivists.CHealth-conscioushotelguests.D、VisitorsfondofCopenhagenfood.匕Accordingto

33、Paragraph3,Copenhagenhasoneoftheworlds.A、bestchainhotelsB、greenestnaturalenvironmentsClongestbikepathsD、highestratesofpeoplecyclingtoworkD【答案】：【解析】：【分析】本文留述了哥本哈根 T 宾馆推出了一场电动自行车免解计划内容息宾馆客人通过骑自行库为宾馆生产一些电就能得到免要的 T.这项计划是为了增进人们的健康，唯第宾宅的环保理念，如果成功，将会推广到英国听肓Cro也nePIa宾用.C1j考查好题.相养Sf一旬中Theidea归tcgetpeoplefita

34、ndreducetheircarbanfootprint.（让人们犍聿，并减少他们的碳排放量*）,即促进酒店的绿考理念.故选儿12考题.第一-fejThoCrownePlazaHotelinCopenhagen宿offeringafreemealtoanyguestwhoisabletoproduceelectricityforthehotelonanexexisebikelinkedtoaqcat。1r（发电R）可包r通过骑自行左2度培生占一些电的人们力筐得到免费的一粒.我绚.（3）考直阳节理第题.根据第一麦第一句Only口UP*stayingatthehotelwillb?ahlptnta

35、kfpart可知.只有住在酒店的春人才兆薜D，故送 JC4题.Copenhagenhasalong-standingcyclingtraditionand花localscycletoworkeachdayHoneofthehighestpercentaaeiITthewedd可知r哥本哈*聘世界上骑自行车上班的人的比例最奇为城右之一f放皿【点评】朝后船遇技巧：直接信息黝匚里考重的星直凄言同司学门可以首先从暑千中拄到关锚百（一K为名词.H 向等工词）,解后以关西为定位信息快速在原文中解我到相关信息作誉.?第9题【阅读理解】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C或D）中，选出最佳选项Exa

36、msaffectthewholefamily.Asteenagersburythemselvesintextbooks,parentshavetobehavelikesaints（圣人），ignoringdoubtsisheactuallystudyingupthere,orjustplayingonlinegames?Forgetanypracticalhelparoundthehouse.HessittingatthekitchentablereadingtheTVgsayethemotherofa15-year-oldboy.ButwhenIaskifhecantaketherubbis

37、hout,helooksveryangryandsays,revising.Chloe,16,comesfromalargefamilyandfindsitishardtorevise.,“Cblocomeangryeasays.Icamplaintomymumthattherestoomuchnoiseandtoomuchmess.”Beyondthesepracticalconsiderations,parentsareconfusedabouthowmuchtheyshouldgetinvolved.Somecallforexperthelp.Othersbuylotsofpractic

38、eexampapers.Butyoumayuseyourskillstospuryourchildren.Anne,18,admitsthatthegreatestdrivingforceforrevisionisbeingincompetitionwithhertwinsister.Mymotheralwayssaysmysisterisbetterthanme.Bribery（行贿）isnotunknown.Someparentsoffertheirchildrenmaterialorcashrewards,saysMikeEvans,theauthorofHowToPassYourExa

39、ms.Thisiachievetherequiredresultinsomecases,butIthinkitdoesnothingforthelonger-termaim,whichIbelieveistoencouragethemtotakeresponsibilityfortheirownpersonaldevelopment.”“Idealwithexamstressallthetime,saysanexperiencedteacher.Basically,thepupilsandIhaveanagreementtoconvincetheparentsthatallisgoingwel

40、l.Thentheparentsbackoffandeverythinggetsbetter.Herfantasysolutionwouldkeepparentsawayforsixweekssothattheydontpasstheipreexamstresschildren.Accordingtothewriter,whenchildrenstudyfortests,.A、childrenshouldntmakeparentsdoubtthemB、childrenshouldhelpwithsomehouseworkCparentsshouldcreateapeacefulenvironm

41、entD、parentsshouldbearalltheirchildrensbehaviorCWhatdoestheunderlinedwordspurinParagraph2mean?A、Encourage.B、Punish.CComfort.D、Educate.|AWhatisMikeEvanssattitudetowardsparentsbribingchildrenforbettergrades?A、Supportive.B、Opposed.CObjective.D、Unknown.Theexperiencedteachersentparentsawaybecauseshe.A、wo

42、uldliketogiveparentsagreatsurpriseB、believedchildrencoulddealwithpressureCeverythingwentwellintheschoolD、didntwantparentstobringstresstochildrenDWhatisthemainideaofthetext?A、Howtogetalongwellwithyourchildren.B、Howtohelpyourchildrendowellatschool.CTipsforparentstohelpchildrenprepareforexams.D、Tipsfor

43、parentstohelpchildrenovercometestanxiety.【答案】：【解析】：(1)取茫题-1sBs窠一段Chloe(16rcomesfromalargefamilyandfind弓itishardtorevise.，becomeangryeasilyJChloesays;Icomplaintomymumthatthererstcomuchnoiseandtoomuchmess；”可知,冢中太吵垓亍会无法昊习F因此家长成激空法考的藉于提展静的环境.(21词义猜测题1相提第二Annuls.acfmikthatthegreatestdrivingfore?forreviuo

44、n注beingincompetitionwrthhertwinsisterMymetheralwayssaysmysistersbetterthanme,可知,安眠最大的复习动力是与酒目或竞争.因麻峋朔触怀知她蛆姐 n 由此可推延父母可以用技巧去教勘该了 at3装厮熟相.butTThinkitdet1，nothingforthelonger-termAim,whichIbelieveistnenmurgetheniolateresponsibilityfortheirownpersonaldevelopment可HJMikeEvans认为寺长为了鹿言垓子1的成绩而采取贿咯的做法从长期求看是行不

45、通的.由此可施知他时玄附做法为反对的志度.f4细节理整题.福据最后段Herfan35yselution双川后keepparentsawayfcrsixweekssotiattheydentpjssonperexdinstresstotheirchildien/可知域位有姓期t致丽之所以让家长在孩子们督坐叱傕开r是因为他不患LL家田合核子们需聿压力.15主旨大意题.本文介笫了在核子111备考时冢长应藻在意的事琐.【点评】茶题主要考有了文章的理解和信后的提取并且也考查了看句的理解，根资图且要求和文章的虔解选出正确选项属错的堆方为女童善句的理蟀Hl信息的西配透题上一直了推理判断题,到不理解零、主旨大

46、意鼠量且适度不大,贴近生舌傲阅谟理解时FT 要认真阅读整篇文宣r选声正确选项时r不能主观膜项.一定要假的有理有胆.第10题【翻译】(多么令人敬畏的风景)theicebergisintheAntarctic!【答案】:【第1空】Whatanawesomesight【解析】：E分析】句直：在南报冰山息塞么令人磁黑的凤SI啊!能骷JJHT如此处军防占回导的感叹句，故香室为岫hatanawesemesighU【点阳学笃塞取句的用法,what用来对名词感叹；how对比容词或副词藜叹.第11题【翻译】Sheshouted“me让.(一个人待着)“andrantoherbed.【答案】：【第1空】leare

47、【第2空】done【解析】：【分析】白意:她大声说:“让我一个人呆着！，就说上求去了.此处是折梗旬r用动词原形开头.LEW.alone【点评】考意是在理解句意的基砒上，结合中文的提示幅E语画职，翱定语法和句法整文关注祈使句、疑问句、断句式等.第12题【翻译】Theaccidenthas(阻碍)thetraffic.【答案】:【第1空】held【随空】up【解析】：【分析】句意:事故已经阻得了交if.句子用现在完成时态,holdup阻挡，故音亳fchHdup.【京阳考查固定短显结合中文的提示,hold叩表示泪挡”的意思.第13题【翻译】她是世界上公认的优秀诗人。Shethefinestpoeti

48、ntheworld.(acknowledge)【答案】:【第1空】igenerallyacknowledgedasAobe【解析】：语 n 固语：begenerallyacknowledgedas/tobe(“.f主SsherF限照要现在时盘r故填i$generallyacknowledgedas/tobe.点伴】考有皇在理解句意的基础上,绪合中文的腹示格据普去知浪注意固 3 语：begenerallyackncwedgedas/tobe(被公认是),确定语法和句法形武关注固定搭配和时表、语态的要求.第14题【翻译】专注于读书，Judieth没有注意到朋友的到来。herbook,Judieth

49、didntnoticethecomingofherfriend.(absorb)【答案】:【第1空】Absorbedin【解析】：【分析】sb.beabsorbedin某人为专注于做室事”分1佑子可知,Judiethbeabsorbedin的谡喟孑语,原有为bx日useJudicthwasabsocdinherbock,因为主从语土语一致F所以从句的士语JudietHS略,Jud祀th与mb5。bed是被动大赛r故要用被动膨dt作状语r故为AbsorDEdIn.【点评】考意非话语作状语.分析句子确定三随语动词所充当的成分.?第15题【翻译】老板让他们整天干活。Thebossmade.Theyw

50、eremade.【答案】：【第1空】themworkallday【第2空】toiworkallday【解析】：【分析】本瓮相make他deGh.的生切磨态和被动语分1推据句意r故容章为(1).themworkallday：(2).toworkallday1点评】 不芾io作宾语补足语的， 而口诀： 一唐(feel),二方(hearrlistento),三使没Chaverleirmake:,五建普(watchtseeFlook,noticefobserve)?第16题【翻译】他昨天在机场丢失的那台手提电脑是旧M的。ThecomputerattheairportyesterdayisanIBMla

51、ptop.(lose)【答案】：【第1空】whichhelost【解析】：【分析】分所句子用知，本由皇完雷从国，其中Thg8mput打黑先行词，相据白意皇.他丢失的r所以ThacomputerfF2 年的宣言，故用关系词which.根据时司状四小比d四可知要用一!时.故本句填whichfieIsL【点评】弩直定诲从句，注意关系代词的选用和定语从句中的时蠢.?第17题【选词填空(词汇运用)】HeranupbehindthePresidentandfiredtwoshots,bothtakingeffect.【第1空】atdoserangeTheyweresotiredthattheydidnot

52、untilthenextmorning.【第1空】wakeupWeshouldatalltimesourownshortxadcomings.【第1空】beawareofWeshouldnotthedangerouswildanimals.【第1空】bedosetoItshumannatureforparentstotheirchildren.【第1空】befondorTheyatthethoughtofbeingdiscoveredandshot.【第1空】werescaredtodeathIgothomeonlytofindeverythinginthehousewasturned.【第1

53、空】upsidedownPupilsarewarnednottostayclosetothewalls,fortheyarecollapse.indangerof【答案】：【解析】：【分忻】差用合适的词组并月其正确格式垣空口(1句意：他跑到总跳背后，在近距离开了两检全都命中.根据句意可知管实为赋clo&erange,(2.句意.：,他们如此的累，以致于互到第二天早上牙醒来.故答案为upn13 )旬育：我们始线塞意识我们的缺点.故等案为Mawar?ot14日总：我们小应读界也危脸的号生办I乱,故普案为beCloseto.(5句意：父段喜欢自己的球子是人的聿性.故笞卖为befondoL(6

54、句意：伯想到被发现和坡射击就害怕的要死.根据句意可衽用 T：去时态,故答菲为WB旧scaredtcdeath.(7句意；我到京时发现房子里的乐西都翻了个底.故菩案为upsidedown.(8)白朝：小孩子献事告礴靠近墙，因为它由面临若倒堤.故客空先indanrof.【点评】苜先理解句意,掌握短诺的具体含义；根据理干加境，注意谙态h时秀和烹惯借酝.使句子意志通顺r号育所辑.?第18题【任务型阅读】任务型阅读Itsnicebeingnicetoothers;itsalsogreattogivepeopleahand.However,ifyoustarttohurtyourselfbydoingso

55、,thenthisisnotsohealthy.Ifyoufearthatyoumightfallintothiscategory,thefollowingtipswillhelpyoutostandupforyourselfandregainyourself-confidence.Althoughyoumayoftenstaysilentifsomethingiswrongorbothersyou,itisbettertospeakyourmindrightaway.Youdonthavetoberude,butyoudohavetobefirmanddirect.Dontdothingsf

56、orothersifyoudontreallywantto.Speakup,andsoonotherswillbeseeingyouinawholenewlight.Startsmall.Thiswillallowyoutopracticebeingbraveandself-confident.Tellapersonwhohascutinlineinfrontofyoutomovetothebackoftheline,ortellasalespersontodothat.Beforelong,youwillbeconfidentenoughtostanduptoyourfriendsandfa

57、milymembers.Judgewell.Whendealingwithothers,youhavetoexercisegoodjudgment.Ifacolleagueisntdoinghispart,youshouldrightfullydemandthathestartdoingso.However,ifataxicutsyouoffintraffic,justletitgo.Romewasntbuiltinaday.Ifyouwanttogetbackagainafterhavingbeenapushover（耳软心活的人）,itsbesttotakeonestepatatime.A

58、.Expressyourself.B.Regainyourconfidence.C.Startbyspeakingupforyourselfwithstrangers.D.Everyonehastherighttolivewithoutbeingjudged.E.Ifyouslipbackintothepushovermodeeveryonceinawhile,dontblameyourself.F. Sadly,somepeoplearesoeasilypushedaroundthattheycometobeseenaspushovers.G.Itsonethingtobeconfident

59、,butquiteanothertoforcefullysaynotoanunreasonablerequest.【答案】：【第1空F【第2空】A【第四】C【第4史】G【第5空】E【解析】：【分析】立息一篇说明文，菰也何避免成汨心清的人给出了一分跄（1考直行上下文的理解和推理利新能力.丽中的somepeoplearesoeasilypushedarouncT与上文的ifyenstarttohurlyourselfbydoingso相呼应并且后一句中this匚射可指的就是向西中的十口力口忙臼，故选漉1C2j考音幻上下女也理解和擀理利断能力.根据不立中Sit代bettertospakyourmindrightawayfnSpeakup”可知本设主要井建