广东培正学院专升本（英语）科目考试题库（含历年重点题）

1、广东培正学院专升本（英语）科目考试题库（含历年重点题）一、单选题1.-Thisboxistooheavyformetocarryitupstairs.-_A、Youmayaskforhelp.B、I'llgiveyouahand.C、Pleasedomeafavor.D、I'detohelp.答案：B2.NeitherTomnorJohn_abikeof_own.A、have,theirB、has,hisC、have,hisD、has,their答案：B解析：主语由neithernor连接时，谓语形式由最邻近的主语的单复数形式决定。3.Heaskedthewaiter_theb

2、ill.A、onB、ofC、forD、after答案：C4.-What'swrongwithyou,dear?-()_A、Ididn'tgotoschool.B、Ihaveaterribleheadache.C、Itookthekidsshoppingtoday.D、Itisabeautifuldress.答案：B5.Ihavebeenlookingforwardto_frommyparents.A、hearB、beingheardC、beheardD、hearing答案：D6.Professorwouldyouslowdownabit,please?Ican't_yo

3、uA、keepupwithB、putupwithC、makeuptoD、holdonto答案：A7.-I'vegotyourinvitation.-Oh,good._?A、Canyoue?B、Thanksalot.C、Illtakeit.D、Mayihelpyou?答案：A8.Somepeopledonotlikeanythingtobeoutofplace;theyareneverlateforwork;theyreturntheirbooksontimetothelibrary;theyrememberpeople'sbirthdays;andtheypaytheirbil

4、lsassoonastheyarriveMrHillissuchaman.MrHillworksinabank,andlivesaloneTheonlyfamilyhehasisinthenexttown:hissisterlivestherewithherhusband,andherson,JackMrHilldoesnotseehissister,orherfamily,fromoneyeartothenext,buthesendsthemChristmascards,andhehasnotforgottenoneofJack'sseventeenbirthdays.Lastwee

5、kMrHillhadquiteasurpriseHedrovehomefromthebankattheusualtime,drivingneithertooslowlynortoofast;heparkedhiscarwherehealwaysparkedit,outofthewayofothercars,andhewentinsidetomakehiseveningmealJustthen,therewasaknockatthedoorHeopenedthedoor,tofindapolicemanstandingonthedoor-step."WhathaveIdonewrong

6、?"MrHillaskedhimself"HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroad?Hastherebeensometroubleatthebank?HaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill?""Hello,Uncle,"saidthepoliceman,"MynameisJack."LastweekMrHillA、waspleasantB、wasquiteastonishedC、wasquitedisappointedD、wasunpleasant答案：B解析：句子“

7、LastweekMrHillhadquiteasurprise”就是答案。9.Culturalexchangeplaysanimportantrole()promotingrelationbetweenthetwocountries.A、inB、onC、atD、to答案：A解析：文化交流在促进两国关系方面发挥着重要作用。playanimportantrolein.为固定搭配,意为“在中起重要作用”。10.-Who'sthatspeaking?/Who'sspeaking?-ThisisTom_.A、speaksB、spokenC、speakingD、saying答案：C11.I

8、twasacaseofemergencyThefour-year-oldgirlawokeandsmelledsmokeShecouldn'twakehermother,soshedialed"zero",AnoperatorimmediatelycalledthefiredepartmentHelpwassent,andatragedyavoided.Daysbeforethisemergency,themotherhadtaughtherchildhowtotelephoneforhelpChildrenasyoungastwoandone-halfyearso

9、ldcanbetaughttousethephoneinemergencysituationsHerearesomepoints.MemorizingcertainfactsisimportantTeachyourchildrentheirnames,andthesectionoftownwhereyouliveTrytokeepwhattheylearnwithintheirabilitiesSimpleinformation,learnedwell,isbetterthandifficultinformationonlypartlylearned.Besureyourchildrenkno

10、whowtousethetelephoneTheyshouldbetaughttodial"zero"fortheoperator,attheveryleastAndtheyshouldbetaughttodial"911"ifitisusedinyourtown.PracticeoveraperiodofseveraldaysOver-learningisnecessarysothechildcanactautomaticallyincaseofemergency.Ifyouwouldlikeabookletgivinginstructionsonca

11、llingforhelp,writeTelephoneForHelp,Box99,BowlingGreenStation,NewYork,NY10004.Paragraph4talksaboutdialing"911"ThisnumberisprobablyA、theoperatorB、anemergencynumberC、apracticenumberforchildrenD、usedtokeepchildrencalm答案：B解析：本文讲的是教小孩打电话是为了在紧急情况下求助，并且专门提到应当教他们拨打911。由此推断，911是一个救急电话。12.请选出读音不同的选项。

12、()。A、elseB、riseC、loseD、rose答案：A13.Theyhaveplanted()treesinSaiBei,It'sa"GreatGreenWall"oftrees.A、millionB、millionsC、severalD、millionsof答案：D14.Peterworkedsofastwiththemathsproblems()alotofmistakes.A、astomakeB、thatmadeC、tomakeD、thathemade答案：D15.Tousitseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeept

13、hewateroffwhenitrainsButactuallytheumbrellawasnotinventedasprotectionagainstrainItsfirstusewasasashadeagainstthesunNobodyknowswhofirstinventedit,buttheumbrellawasusedinveryancienttimesProbablythefirsttouseitweretheChinese,waybackintheeleventhcenturyB.C.WeknowthattheumbrellawasusedinancientEgyptandBa

14、bylonasasunshadeAndtherewasastrangethingconnectedwithitsuse:itbecameasymbolofhonorandauthorityIntheFarEastinancienttimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybyroyaltyorbythoseinhighoffice.InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshadeAndtheumbrellawasinmonuseinancientGreeceButitisbelievedtha

15、tthefirstpersonsinEuropetousetheumbrellaasprotectionagainsttherainweretheancientRomans.DuringtheMiddleAges,theuseoftheumbrellapracticallydisappearedThenitappearedagaininItalyinthelatesixteenthcenturyAndagainitwasconsideredasymbolofpowerandauthorityBy1680,TheumbrellaappearedinFrance,andlateroninEngla

16、nd.Bytheeighteenthcentury,theumbrellawasusedagainstrainthroughoutmostofEuropeUmbrellashavenotchangedmuchinstyleduringallthistime,thoughtheyhavebeemuchlighterinweightItwasn'tuntilthetwentiethcenturythatwomen'sumbrellasbegantobemade,inawholevarietyofcolors.Theumbrellawasusedonlybyroyaltyorthos

17、einhighoffice_.A、inEuropeintheeighteenthcenturyB、inancientEgyptandBabylonC、intheFarEastinancienttimesD、duringtheMiddleAges答案：C解析：参见句子：IntheFarEastinancienttimes，theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybyroyaltyorbythoseinhighoffice16.-Unbelievable!Ihavefailedthedrivingtestagain!-_Thisisnottheendoftheworld.

18、A、Goodluck.B、Cheerup.C、Goahead.D、Noproblem.答案：B17.Yououghtn'ttohavebeenthere,_?A、hadn'tyouB、didn'tyouC、oughtn'tyouD、oughtyou答案：D解析：此句是反义疑问句。18.AtthefirstsighttheplanetMarsdoesnotappearveryweletoanykindoflifeIthasverylittleoxygenandwater,thetemperatureatnightisbelow-50Candwindsof100mi

19、lesperhourcausesevereduststormsHowever,thesurfaceoftheplanetseemstoshowthatwaterflowedacrossitsometimeinthepast,anditisbelievedthatthereisenoughiceatthepolestocovertheplanetwithwaterifitmeltsAlthoughthereisnolifeontheMarsnow,somescientiststhinkthattheremayhavebeensomeformoflifelongtimeagoAtthattime,

20、theplanethadactivevolcanoes;theatmospherewasthickerandwarmer;andtherewaswaterInfact,insomewaystheMarsmayhavebeensimilartotheEarth,wherelifeexists.SomepeoplebelievethattheMarscouldsupportlifeinthefutureiftherightconditionswereproducedThefirststepwouldbetowarmtheplanetusingcertaingaseswhichtraptheSun&

21、#39;sheatintheplanet'satmosphereWithwarmth,waterandcarbondioxide(二氧化碳),simpleplantscouldbegintogrowTheseplantscouldslowlymaketheMarsmoresuitableforlivingItisestimatedthatthewholeprocessmighttakebetween100,000and200,000yearsInthemeantime,peoplecouldbegintoliveontheplanetinspecialclosedenvironment

22、sTheywouldprovidealotofusefulinformationaboutconditionsontheMarsandtheproblemsconnectedwithlivingthere.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A、ThePossibilityofLifeontheMarsB、FutureConditionsontheMarsC、TheMarsandtheEarthD、AStudyoftheClimateoftheMars答案：A解析：文章的标题就是文章的中心。作者从火星上曾经有过生命的证明谈到未来通过提高温度而使火星适合生存的设想

23、，表明文章的中心是：火星具有生命存在可能性。19.-MustItakeataxi?-No,you_.Youcantakemycar.A、hadbettertoB、don'tC、mustnotD、don'thaveto答案：D20.Maryhadfinishedherhomework_thetimeIgothome.A、untilB、atC、byD、when答案：C解析：bythetime+从句，是过去完成时态常用的时间状语。这时，主句用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时。译为：当时候，已经。我到家时，玛丽已经做完作业了。21.-HowwasyourjourneytoParis?-_A

24、、Itwentverywell.B、Iflewthere.C、IloveParis.D、Thankyouforasking.答案：A22.Heaskedthewaiter_thebill.A、onB、ofC、forD、after答案：C23.Herun_thedirectionoftheschool.A、atB、forC、inD、on答案：C24.-Thisweek,IwilltraveltoJapan.-()_A、Haveagoodtime!B、Letmegowithyou.C、Doyouhavemoney?D、Don'tjoke.答案：A25.TomwaswatchingTVwhe

25、nsomeone().A、esB、eC、cameD、hase答案：C26.TherePicturesfromouterspacenowshowushowmuchlandhaschangedonearthTheseimagesaretakenbyLandsat7,agovernmentsatelliteThesatelliteshavebeenusedfor27yearsTheyrevealtheclear-cuttingofforestsinthenorthwesternpartoftheUnitedStatesPicturesshowthelossofrainforestsinSouthAm

26、erica.NASA'sDarrelWilliamsspeaksabouttheLandsat7ProjectHesaidthataneruptioncausedtreestoburnupinalargeforestFifteenyearslater,pinkishimagesfromspaceshowthatthetreesandplantlifearegrowingagainWilliamssaysthatclear-cutareaseasilyshowupinthepicturesHewantsAmericanstolookathowmuchlandisbeingclearedo

27、fforestsinourcountry.SatelliteshaveprovidedotherinformationaboutchangesonearthInthepasttenyears,morethanfourmileshaveshrunkfromglaciersinAlaskaLandsat7receivedtheseputerimagesofGlacierBayinAlaska.HurricanesFloydandIrenehavedamagedthecoastlineinNorthCarolinaRunofffromfarmsandsilthavegoneintotheoceana

28、ccordingtosatelliteimagesLossoftreesandforestshavecausedhottersummersinsoutherncitiessuchasAtlanta,Georgia.TheLandsat7imagesarelikepicturesinaphotoalbumInsteadofpicturesofthefamily,thealbumshowschangesaroundtheglobeinthepast25years.Anewsatellite,Terra,isgoingtobelaunchedbyNASAsoonItwillbemoreadvance

29、dthanLandsat7andwilltakeimportantglobalpicturesOceantemperaturesandenergylosswillbeprovidedbyTerradaily.Siltandheavyrun-offfromfarmsinNorthCarolinawerecausedby_.A、HurricanesIreneandFloydB、HurricanesFloydandCarlaC、aneruptionfromavolcanoD、deforestationoftrees答案：A解析：参见第四段。27.()electronsarestillsmaller.

30、A、AsatomssmallareB、AsatomssmallerasC、SmallasatomsareD、Smalleratomsasare答案：C解析：as引导让步状语从句时,表语常放在as前面。28.Wegotothecinema()aweek.A、oftenB、onceC、seldomD、usually答案：B29._peopleintheworldaresendinginformationbye-maileveryday.A、SeveralmillionB、ManymillionsC、SeveralmillionsD、Manymillion答案：A30.Theplanewasabou

31、tto_,andyetIleftmyticketbehind.A、takeoffB、takeonC、takeupD、takein答案：A31.Nancyisconsideredtobe_theotherstudentsinherclass.A、lessintelligentB、themostintelligentC、intelligentaswellD、asintelligentas答案：D32.Thiskindofplant()alotofwateratalltimes.A、assumesB、limitsC、producesD、requires答案：D33.-IheardSusansurpr

32、isedherteacherbyworkinghard.-Yes,_A、herteacherworkedhard.B、Susanworkedhard.C、theteacherwassurprising.D、Susanwassurprised.答案：B34.LastTuesdayItookmytwodaughters,agedfiveandseven,totownbycar.Itbegantorainhard,soIdecidedIwouldleavethechildreninthecar_21_Irushedintoashop.Iwarnedthegirlsnottotouchanything

33、andtoldthemIwouldbe_22_withinafewminutes.ThenIlockedallthedoorsandleftthemhappilylookingoutofthewindow.Ireturnedtothecarinlessthanfiveminutesbutthegirlshaddisappeared!Icouldhardlybelievemy_23_.Thecardoorswerestilllocked,thewindowstightlyshutandonthebackseat_24_onlytwocoats.Beingfrightened,Irantothec

34、ornerofthestreetwheretherewasnosignofthem.I_25_uptoanoldladynearbyandaskedwhethershehadseentwosmallgirls,butshesaid"No".1）、A、backB、beforeC、wereD、eyesE、rushed答案：B35.-Whatdoyouthinkofyournewteacher?-()_A、Hecametoteachuslastweek.B、HeteachesusEnglish.C、Hehastwochildren.D、Heisverynice.答案：D36.If

35、ellandhurtmyselfwhileI()basketballyesterday.A、wasplayingB、amplayingC、playD、played答案：A37.Tomissotalkative.I'msureyou'llsoongettired()him.A、ofB、withC、atD、on答案：A38.-That'sabeautifulcat.Iwonderwhoitbelongsto.-_A、ItbelongstotheBrowns.B、Thecatismyfavouritetoo.C、Mindyourownbusiness.D、Ican't

36、sayanythingmore.答案：A39.-MustItakeataxi?-No,you_.Youcantakemycar.A、hadbettertoB、don'tC、mustnotD、don'thaveto答案：D40.MikeisbetterthanPeter()swimming.A、forB、atC、onD、in答案：B41.-Howareyou,Bob?-()A、Howareyou?B、I'mfine.Thankyou.C、Howdoyoudo?D、Nicetomeetyou.答案：B42.-HowcanIgettothecinema?_A、It's

37、veryfar.B、Yes,thereisacinemanearhere.C、It'swellknown.D、Godownthisstreetandturnleft答案：D43.-It'sverythoughtfulofyoutogivemearide.-_A、It'smypleasure.B、Takeiteasy.C、Sure.D、Nevermind.答案：A44.Untilafewyearsago,vansweremercialvehiclesusedmostlybybusinessfirmsasdeliverytrucks.Today,thevanhasbeeap

38、alaceonwheels.Itisaplacewheretheownerofavan,calledvanner,canrelax,visitwithgoodfriends,eat,drink,sleepandevenwatchtelevision.Avanmayoftenlooklikeanartmuseumonwheels.Theexteriorofvansisavisualfeastofcolorsandstyles.Manyvanshavepaintingsofvariouskindsonthesides.Eachvanisdecoratedandfinishedtoreflectth

39、epersonalityofitsowner.Themostluxurious（豪华的）vanhasTV,arefrigeratorandasink,etc.Someevenhavepaintingsonthewalls.Vanisverypopularwithyoungmarriedcoupleswithsmallchildren,andwithyoungpeople,suchashighschoolanduniversitystudents.Thelatterfrequentlyusetheirvansfortravelingparties,oftengoingfromplacetopla

40、ce,orcitytocity,gatheringfriendsalongtheway.In1966therewereabout190,000vansregisteredinUS.By1976salesofvansweremorethan2millionayear.Whatisthereasonforvanboom（快速发展）?Freedomandchancetobewithotherpeoplearesomeofmostoftenexpressedreasons.1）、Vanswereusedasdeliverytrucksbefore.A、TB、F答案：A45.TheweatherinHa

41、rbinisquitedifferentfrom_inHainan.A、thatB、itC、theoneD、one答案：A46.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue,accordingtothepassage?_A、ShynesshelpsustodevelopourpotentialB、ShynessenablesustounderstandourselvesbetterC、ShynesscanblockourchancesforarichlifeD、Shynesshasnothingtodowithlackofself-esteem答案：C47.-Woul

42、dyoumindchangingseatswithme?_A、Yes,youcanB、Ofcourse,IliketoC、No,Idon'tmindD、Certainly,pleasedo答案：C48.Hiswordsare()butthemeaningisdeep.A、fewB、afewC、littleD、alittle答案：A49.Afterhavinglivedforovertwentyyearsinthesamedistrict,AlbertHallwasforcedtomovetoanewneighborhood.Hesurprisedhislandlordbytelling

43、himthathewasleavingbecausehecouldnotaffordtobuyanymorechocolate.ItallbeganayearagowhenAlbertreturnedhomeoneeveningandfoundalargedoginfrontofhisgate.Hewasveryfondofanimalsandashehappenedtohaveasmallpieceofchocolateinhispocket,hegaveittothedog.Thenextday,thedogwasthereagain.Itheldupitspawsandreceiveda

44、notherpieceofchocolateasareward.Albertcalledhisnewfriend"Bingo".Heneverfoundoutthedog'srealname,norwhohisownerwas.However,Bingoappearedregularlyeveryafternoonanditwasquiteclearthathepreferredchocolatetobones.Hesoongrewdissatisfiedwithsmallpiecesofchocolateanddemandedalargebaraday.Ifata

45、nytimeAlbertneglectedhisduty,Bingogotveryangryandrefusedtolethimopenthegate.AlbertwasnowatBingo'smercyandhadtobribehimtogetintohisownhouse!HespentsuchalargepartofhisweeklywagestokeepBingosuppliedwiththatintheendhehadtomovesomewhereelse.1）、Albertlivedthereformanyyears.A、TB、F答案：B50.请在第_处填上正确答案。A、f

46、ortunatelyB、lastlyC、latelyD、finally答案：D解析：这篇文章告诉考生考试时应当注意什么。你学习很努力，终于到了考试的这一天了。51.-DoyouknowwhocalledTom?-()_A、Yes,Icalledhim.B、Yes,IknowTomwell.C、Yes,hecalledme.D、Yes,heknowsmewell.答案：A52.Hangzhou,_wespentlastspring,isoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinChina.A、whereB、whichC、thatD、when答案：A解析：若非限制性定语从句修饰表示

47、地点的名词，则用where引导这个定语从句。53.OnceJamesThornhill,afamousEnglishpainter,wasaskedtopaintsomepicturesonthewallsoftheking'spalaceinEngland.Thenworkersweresentforandabigplatform（台子）wasmade.Withthehelpofaworker,Thornhillstartedpaintingontheplatform.Theyworkedforawholeyearandatlastthepictureswereready.Thorn

48、hillwashappywhenhelookedatthepictures,fortheywerereallybeautiful.Helookedatthemforalongtime,andthentookonestepbackandlookedagain.Nowthepictureswereevenmorebeautiful.Hetookanotherstep,thenanother.Finallyhewasattheveryedgeoftheplatform,buthedidn'tknowitbecausehewasthinkingofhispictures.Theworkersa

49、weverything."WhatshouldIdo?"hethought."Thornhillwasattheveryedgeoftheplatform.IfIcryout,hewilltakeanotherstep,falloffitandsurelybekilled."Sotheworkerquicklytooksomepaint（漆）andthrewitatthepictures."Whatareyoudoing?"criedthepainter,runningquicklyforwardtohispictures.1）、Ja

50、mesThornhillwasanEnglish_.A、workerB、artistC、kingD、writer答案：B54.请在第_处填上正确答案。A、fortedB、convincedC、angeredD、escaped答案：B解析：从上句可以看出，这位主管是在说服（convince）两方的军官。55.-CanIhelpyou?-_A、Sorry,Idon'tneedyourhelp.B、Whathelpcanyougiveus?C、I'dliketotryontheseshoes,please.D、Thanks.Youarewele.答案：C56.Theworkersar

51、ebusy_modelsfortheexhibition.A、tomakeB、withmakingC、beingmakingD、making答案：D57.Halfayearafterthewar,schoolsinthecountryreturnedto_.A、normalB、cultivationC、instructionD、education答案：A解析：returntonormal是固定用法，意为“恢复正常”。58.-Youhaven'tpaidforityet._A、Oh,I'mreallyverysorry.B、Thankyou.C、Notatall.D、Ofcour

52、se,Iknow.答案：A59.请选出读音不同的选项。()。A、mountainB、groupC、thousandD、without答案：B60.Howisyourfathertoday?_thanks.A、HeisoverfortyB、He'sadoctorC、He'smuchbetterD、He'sBrown答案：C61.TrainpaniesinTokyoaretakingactiontoreducethenumberofpeoplejumpinginfrontoftrainsTheyarefittingbluelightsonstationplatformsto

53、tryandcreateamorecalmingatmosphereTheEastJapanRailwaypanyhasinvestedalmost$170,000toinstallthelightsinallofthe29stationsonthecapital'sbusyYamanoteLineTherehasbeenanalarmingriseinthenumberofpeoplemittingsuicideattrainstationsAtotalof68peoplethrewthemselvesundertrainsintheyearuptoMarchThispareswit

54、h42suicidesinthesameperiodayearearlierIn2008,Japanhadnearly2,000suicidesbyjumpinginfrontofatrain;aroundsixpercentofallsuicidesnationwideSuicideshaverisensharplyinthepastdecadeduetopooreconomicconditions.NooneknowsifthebluelightswillworkThereisnoevidencetoshowthatbluelightreducessuicidalfeelingsKeiha

55、nRailwayspokesmanOsamuOkawastated:"WethoughtwehadtodosomethingtosavelivesWeknowthereisnoscientificproofthatbluelightsdetersuicides,butifbluehasasoothingeffectonthemind,wewanttotryittosavelives."TheAssociatedPressnewsagencyreportsonaJapanesetherapistcalledMizukiTakahashiSheexplainedherreaso

56、nswhythebluelightsmightbeagoodidea:"WeassociatethecolorwiththeskyandtheseaIthasacalmingeffectonagitatedpeople,orpeopleobsessedwithoneparticularthing,whichinthiscaseismittingsuicide,"shesaidOtherpaniesarewatchingthisexperimentwithinterest.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardtheexperiment?Hei

57、s_.A、interestedB、denyingC、objectiveD、indifferent答案：C解析：作者通篇以陈述的口气说明了一个真实的试验。以客观的事实说明该事件，并没有以个人的看法为主导思想。62.-WhendidyoumovetoAmerica?-()()_A、Threeyearsago.B、Aboutthreeyears.C、Nextyear.D、Thisyear.答案：A63.Myparentsalwaysbuy()mybirthday.A、anythingnicetoB、anythingniceforC、somethingnicetoD、somethingnicefor答案：D解析：肯定句用something,for表示“为了”。64.-What'stheproblemwithyourbike?_A、Notatall.B、