仁爱英语八年级上册期中考试试卷(含详细答案)

1、B.More than 10 hours.D.beD.goodD.That ' s;give it up仁爱英语八年级上册期中考试试卷（含详细答案）()1. Watching TV too much bad for your eyes.一I ' ll go to bed right away.A.isB.areC.was()2. If you feel, you should go to school.A.badB.worseC.better()3. How often do you exercise?A.Less than three times a week.C.From

2、one thirty to three.D.I often do it.()4.necessary for us English well.A.This is; to learn B.It ' s; to learnC.It ' s; learnlearn()5.If you eat_ food and take_ exercise, you 'll keep healthy.more()6.A.more; moreHumans can't liveB.less; lessair.C.more; lessD.less;()7.I agree with you.A

3、.withoutB.with一I can ' t keep myself active during the day.Youtake more exercise.C.inD.forbe(t，A.must not)8.This article says _A.smokeD.smokings bad for him.B.must be_ is bad for our lungs.B.to smokeC.need toC.smokedD.mayA.to give upB.not to give upC.to give it upD.not()10.You walk across the ro

4、ad. It ' s dangerous.A.may notB.don' t have toC.mustnotD.needn ' t 口.情景交际。(5分)选择方框中的句子完成对话。A: Which is more important, wealth or health?B ： In my opinion (观点),11 .A: I agree with you. But how can we keep healthy?B : I think 12 especially (尤其)green vegetables and fruit.A: Can we eat too m

5、uch meat?B： No, I think 13 .A: What else should we do?B : We should 14 . But remember not to do sports soon after meals.A: I see. Is 15 for our health?B ： It is good. Early to bed and early to rise makes you healthy.A.that is bad for our healthB.going to bed early good or badC.health is more importa

6、nt than wealth D.we should eat healthy foodE.do some sports every day w.完形填空。(10分)David was a doctor. He spent16 time in playing whenhe was in the medical college. Ofcourse,he learned nothing. Later onhe tried to find a 17in the cities,but he failed. He 18return to his hometown. It was 19 and there

7、was only one hospital in it. He thought he knew much and looked down upon (瞧不起)his20 . But soon the patients found he was not a good doctor _21few asked him to look them over. He knew but he didn 22 .One day a traveler came into his office. The man caught a cold and wanted some 23 . Davidhoped to be

8、 paid more and looked over one of the traveler24 s eyes Oh dear! ” called out David,“You have a bad heart disease. You should be in hospital anobnly I can help you! " "Please25 my()16.A.muchB.a littleC.noD.little()29.Why was the doctor surprised when he visited Mrs. White during her dinner

9、?()17.A.doctorB.jobC.hospitalD.friendA.Because she eat nothing.B.Because she was eating meat.()18.A.mustB.shouldC.had toD.had betterC.Because she was eating potatoes and bread.D.Because she wasn t in.()19.A.newB.bigC.smallD.beautiful()30.What s the meaning of“ I follow my diet at lunchtime. But this

10、 is my dinner.()20.A.parentsB.patientsC.friendsD.workmatesA.She always followed the diet.()21.A.but B.andC.howeverD.becauseB.She didn t follow the diet.()22.A.say B.fightC.believeD.mindC.She didn tlike the diet.()23.A.moneyB.foodC.drinkD.She only followed the diet at lunchtime, and she didn t follow

11、 the diet at dinner.D.medicine（ B）()24.A.quicklyB.carefullyC.softlyD.carefulYou are what you eat()25.A.look atB.look forC.look afterD.look likeKeeping better eating habits can help you reduce (减少) disease. A healthy eating plan meansIV. 阅读理解。（ 30 分）choosing the right foods to eat and preparing foods

12、 in a healthy way.right eye, sir, ” said the traveler,“ the left one is false (假的).A.fatterB.thinnerC.healthierD.strongerA）Mrs. White was very fat. She weighed ( 重 ) 100 kilos, so she went to see a doctor. The doctor said, “ You need a diet (节食 ),Mrs. White, and I have a good way here. ” He gave Mrs

13、. White a small book andsaid,“ Read this carefully and eat the things on page 11 every day. ”Mrs. White came again two weeks later, but she wasn t thinner. She was fatter than before. The doctor was surprised and asked“, Are you eating the things on page 11 of the small book? ”“ Yes, doctor.” she an

14、swered.The next day the doctor visited Mrs. White during her dinner. He was very surprised at what he saw.“ Mrs. White,” he said, “ why are you eating potatoes and bread? They are nt in your diet. ”“ Doctor, Mrs. White answered, “ I follow my diet at lunchtime. But this is my dinner. ”()26.Why did M

15、rs. White go to see a doctor?A.Because she had a bad cold.C.Because the doctor was her friend.()27.The doctor asked her to .A.eat more foodC.eat nothingB.Because she felt terrible.D.Because she wanted to be thinnerB.eat less foodD.eat healthy food( )28.After two weeks,Mrs. White became _Do you often

16、 change your toothbrush? Maybe you think it is not necessary. A study shows old toothbrushes bring disease. You should often change your toothbrush.ExerciseSwimming, running, skating, skiing, dancing, walking and some other activities can help you stay healthy. You should exercise at least three tim

17、es a week and for twenty minutes or more each time. Do it.Plan out your lifeYou should have breakfast before you go to school. Have a proper ( 合适的 ) meal for lunch. Follow a healthy diet.( )31.What s the passage mainly about?A.Healthy food.B.Healthy lifestyle( 生活方式).C.Junk food.D.Healthy sports.( )3

18、2.What is the best title ( 标题) for the second paragraph?A.Man s diseaseB.DiseaseC.Watch the toothbrush D.Your bathroom()33.At least how long should you exercise each time?A.Twenty minutes.B.Fifteen minutes.6 / 5C.Five minutes.D.Ten minutes.40.回答问题:（ ）34.From the passage, we know can help us stay hea

19、lthy.When should I take the medicine if I have a cold?B.exerciseD.proper diet and exerciseB.Cooking the foods in a healthy way.D.Both A and B.A.proper dietC.sleep and exercise（ ）35.What does a healthy eating plan mean? A.Choosing the right foods.C.Never eat meat or fresh vegetables.（C）I .Take the me

20、dicine with water. One pill every eight hours. For further nights,take two pills at bedtime. Don't take more than six pills in 24 hours. For children six to twelve years old, give half theadult （成年人）dosage （齐U量）.For children under six years old, ask your doctor. Take less dosage if you can't

21、 go to sleep.n .Each pill of the medicine is taken three times each day for 14 years old. As usual, a pill 6:00 a.m. before breakfast,one before 11:00 and one before sleep. Not for children under six years 01d and 01d persons with heart trouble（疾病）.m .The medicine for a person with a cough. Two pill

22、s once a day before sleep for adults. Do not take the medicine without a cough. Half for children under 12 years old. Children with a bad cough, go to see a doctor.IV .Take the medicine three times a day. Five pills each time for an adult with a cold. Half the pillsfor children under 10 years old. T

23、ake the medicine before meals or before sleep.根据短文填空，每空一词。1.1 If a middle-age person with a cough wants to be well at home, what should he do?He should take the third medicine a day before sleep.37 .How many kinds of medicine can the five-year-old children take?The five-year-old children can take of

24、 medicine.38 .You took one of the four kinds of medicine last night, and you couldn't fall asleep. Which kind of medicine was it?It was the39 .翻译文中画线的句子。第三部分写作（25分）I .词汇。（10分）（A）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1 .Choc01ate gives you e. But eating too much is bad for your teeth.2 .He wrote an a about Wang Xiaoya.

25、3.Something was wrong with his s. He felt sick after meals.4.Fruit is good for our health. We like to eat w in summer.5.Many d are caused by germs.（B）根据句意及汉语提示填空。6.Smoking is bad for our lungs. It may cause（癌症）.7.I want to（选择）a nice gift for her as a birthday present.8 .The burglar （盗贼）got in（从，通过）t

26、he window.9 .Li Fei likes throwing（ 垃圾）about. That's not polite.10 .Look! She is（扫）the room now. n .综合填空。（5分）用所给词的适当形式填空，其中有两项多余。cause, health, clean, reason, make, easy, beFrequent （频繁的）hand cleaning is the most important thing you can do because germs are one of the 11 for being ill. It 's

27、 especially （尤其）important 12 your hands often during this time of year when germs 13 flu, colds and diarrhea （复泻）to spread （传播）14 by touching other people,furniture and equipment. Remember, clean hands can keep you 15 , so clean them often!11. 12. 13. 14. 15.W.书面表达。（10分）你的爸爸抽烟吗？请写一篇小短文描述抽烟的害处，回家后读给你

28、的爸爸听。（60词左右）提示如下：1 .抽烟有害健康，不能长寿；2 .抽烟易导致疾病；3 .抽烟还危害别人。 第二部分基础知识运用. 1.A watching TV 是动名词短语,在这里作主语,谓语动词应用单数。2 .C feel+adj. 构成系表结构,这里根据句意“ 如果你感到好点了,你就应该上学去。”可知选 C。3 .A “你多长时间做一次运动”,回答句子中应表示频率。故选A。4 .B考查句型 "It '形S+词+for sb. to do sth.本句中，it是形式主语,to learn English才是真正的主语。5 .Dmore是many、much的比较级，le

29、ss是little的比较级，根据上下文语境本题用比较级，此句中应该是少吃、多运动才能保持身体健康。6 .A live表示 住，生存”根据语境这句话是说没有空气，人类无法生存"应选without表示“没有 ”。7 .C考查need作实义动词的用法。need to do需要做某事"，need还可跟名词或代词。 need作情态动词常用于否定句或疑问句中。8 .Dsmoking用动名词形式做 bad for ou门ungs的主语。9 .A 考查 ask sb. to do sth. “叫某人做某事”和 give up doing sth.让人放弃做某事。因此A符合题意。10 .C

30、must not意为 不允许，不应该"。 . 11.C 12.D 13.A 14. E 15.B. 16.A 由下句 “他什么也没学到”可知他玩的时间应该很多,故选A。11 .B 由句意可知他想在城市里找工作。18 .C 上句说到他找工作失败了,所以“ 不得不 ”回到家乡。19 .C 由于只有一家医院,可见他的家乡是一个“小 ”地方。20 .D 他自以为自己懂得多,那他看不起的应该是(医疗知识)懂得少的同事。21.B此句没有转折的意味，也不是因果关系，只能选表并列的and表示病人发现他不是一个好 医生,几乎没人找他看病。”22 .D mind在这里表示介意23 .D 这人生病了,那么

31、他需要的应该是“药 ”, 故选 D。24 .B 因为他想得到更多的报酬,因此他仔细地对游客的眼睛作了检查。25.A 此句意思是 请看我的右眼，先生。”展示 寻找"，袁示 照顾，照看”，羡示 看起来 像 ”。IV .(A)26 .D 由前三句Mrs. White 非常胖,她重100公斤,因此她去看医生,可知选 D。27 .B 她想减肥,医生让她节食,也就是少吃一点食物,所以选B。28 .A由第二段第二句"She was fatter than before.可知 她变得更胖了29 .C由下文可知,Mrs. White的食谱上没有potatoes口 bread所以当医生到她家看到她在吃这些东西时很惊奇。30 .D 这句