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1、佛山市超盈实验中学2019-2020学年第二学期第一次段考试卷八年级英语1、 语法选择。In the history of the United States, Clara Barton was a big name. She spent her life _27_ for others. Thanks to her, the American Red Cross was born.Clara Barton was born on December 25, 1821 in Massachusetts, USA. _28_ she was young, she was very shy. One
2、 day when she was 10 years old, her older brother, David got seriously injured. Clara cared for him for two years. Through this experience she learned _29_ special about herself. She found out that she felt great when she cared for _30_. Soon, Clara began taking care of injured animals. Neighbors be
3、gan bringing _31_ pets to her. And, almost always, she made them better.:When Clara was older, she became a nurse in the American Civil War (美国内战)and she helped save _32_ soldiers(士兵). After the Civil War, Clara traveled to Europe to rest. But that did not last long. Soon she was caring for soldiers
4、 there once again! But this time, she learned about _33_ club. It called the Red Cross. Its volunteers worked on the battlefield (战场)and helped those who needed it most.Clara decided that America needed the Red Cross very much Over several years, she asked four different presidents _34_ the Red Cros
5、s to America. They all said no. But then, thanks to her hard work, one of the presidents _35_ his mind! And on May 21, 1881, the American Red Cross was born. She was the leader for about 25 years.27. A. careB. to care C. caringD. cared28. A. WhereB. When C. WhichD. If29. A. anythingB. nothing C. eve
6、rythingD. something30. A. othersB. other C. the otherD. another31.A. theyB. their C. themD. theirs32. A. hundredsB. hundred ofC. hundredD. hundreds of33. A. anB.aC.不填D.the34. A. to bringB.ringC. broughtD. bringing35. A. noneB. bothC. neitherD. all36. A. changesB. has changedC. changedD. was changing
7、2、 完型填空。Today we are living a rapid life. We always try to get things done 37 . On weekdays we are busy 38 or working. One of the 39 is that we dont have enough exercise. We all know August 8th is National Fitness Day. If we exercise for one hour a day, we will work healthily for 50 years and live a
8、 happy life forever.Scientists have found that people who often exercise are 40 than those who dont, whether they do it indoors or outdoors. According to a survey, students can learn better and feel less stressed when they have more 41 to play sports at school. Many young women enjoy doing yoga(瑜伽)o
9、r dancing to relax and stay 42 In some housewives opinion, doing housework is a good way to burn calories(卡路里).It can keep them 43 while getting their house in order. T o be strong and full of 44 . some men like running, riding bicycles or playing ball games.You will be healthy both in the 45 and mi
10、nd by doing exercise. This weekend, dont make any plans, just get up early and start 46 .37.A.quicklyB.slowly C.loudlyD.easily38.A. playingB.sleepingC.studyingD.eating39.A.differencesB.problemsC.troubleD.reason40.A. more dangerousB. more naturalC.healthierD.more healthier41.A.timeB.moneyC.foodD.clot
11、hes42.A.heavyB.thinC.tallD.health43.A.jumpingB.movingC.eatingD.running44.A.energyB.safetyC.suggestionsD.idea45.A.toothB.headC.bodyD.eyes46. A. exercising B.offeringC.waitingD.studying3、 阅读理解。(A)Everyone gets angry. Many things may make you angry. Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework. Or may
12、be a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it. You may get angry when something doesnt go your way. Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game. Or maybe you become a road rager(路怒族)when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you. That makes you angry! You
13、need to know what to do with your anger. Here are some things you can do when you feel angry:*Talk to a friend you can trust.*Count to ten.*Get or give a hug.*Take some exercise.*Draw a picture of your anger.*Play a video game.*Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can.*Sing
14、along with the CD player.*Tliink good thoughts (maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport).*Take a bike ride, go skating, play basketball - do something active!Never getting angry is impossible. But when you are angry, you can do something and it can make thines better or worse. Dont let ang
15、er be the boss of you. Be in control of it!( )47. Jn the passage, the writer gives us _pieces of advice.A.tenB. elevenC. twelveD. thirteen( )48. The underlined part when something doesnt go your wayprobably means .A.when you get lostB.when you are on a wrong wayC.when you meet with something difficu
16、ltD. when things dont go as your imaging(想象)( )49. If you run around the outside of your house five times, and your house is a circle of 260 meters, so youll run .A.1,300 kilometers B. 1,300 meters C. 1,360 kilometers D. 1,360 meters( )50. As for doing with anger, which of the following is NOT menti
17、oned in the passage?A.Talk to a friend you believe B. Get a hugC.Have a fight with a friend D.Think good thoughts( )51.The passage is mainly about _. A.How to deal with your anger B.Letting anger be the boss of you C.drinking more water when you are angry D.doing something active when you are angry(
18、B)Do you know Venus (金星)? Of the eight planets Venus is the nearest one to us. Venus was the RoTndn goddess of love and beauty. In Greek her name was Aphrodite.Venus and the Earth are almost the same size, and you would weigh almost the same on both planets. If you were 70 pounds on Earth you would
19、be 63 pounds on Venus.Venus is an nunfriendlyn planet. Because of its thick cloud, you cant see the surface(表面).In many ways Venus is like the Earth. It has active volcanoes (火山),mountains and valleys, too. But Venus is too hot for life. It has the hottest temperature of the planets in our solar sys
20、tem, about 480? Besides, the Earth lets heat out through volcanoes, hot springs, but Venus lets heat out in a different way. Venus has no moons. Scientists call Venus the Earths sister planet because Venus and the Earth are almost the same size. For a long time most scientists thought that Venus pro
21、bably had plants, animals, and possibly even human beings. However, because Venus is so hot, it is impossible for anything to live there.( )52.Aphrodite is the goddess of_in Greek.A.danger and thoughtB.love and beautyC.beauty and dangerD.love and thought( )53.If you are 60kg on Earth, you will be ab
22、out _on Venus.A.20kgB.54kgC.63kgD.70kg( )53.Why is Venus an unfriendly planet?A.Its the nearest planet to us.B.Its almost the same size as the Earth.C.People cant see it clearly from the outside.D.Anything cant live there.( )54.Which one is NOT right according to the passage?A.The Earth and Venus ar
23、e similar in size.B.Both the Earth and Venus have active volcanoes.C.T he surface of Venus is much hotter than that of the Earth.D.V enus has the same way to let heat out as the Earth.( )55.Which is the best title for the passage?A.Planets Around UsB.Life on Other PlanetsC.The Story of VenusD.T he I
24、ntroduction to Venus(C)( )57. Liu Hua from Guangdong an English guide for five years. She wants to work in a travel company in Beijing.( )58. Mr. Zhangs 13-year-old son didnt do well in the English test. He is very worried.( )59. Li Dong is a student from an English university. He wants to find a jo
25、b as a guide.( )60. Tom has studied space science. He wants to know about it.( )61. John wants to have an adventure(冒险) journey this summer holiday.A. City Space Museum welcomes you! We will tell you about all kinds of space shuttles(航天飞机) . And you can leam something about the earth, the universe a
26、nd galaxies(星系).B. Do you like adventures? Lets go to an island in April. There you can see all kinds of interesting animals and trees. Please call us at 391038.C. Do you want to improve your English? Come to Weekend English Class. We help you with how to remember words, grammars and others. Please
27、call 349870.D. Would you like to have an exciting and interesting experience? Sports Club will have an activity to explore(探索) African jungles(丛林) for a month in August.E. Beijing International Travel Company wants an experienced guide. You must speak English and Chinese very well. Please call 90657
28、8 or enter WWW. B.F. My name is Lin Tao. Ive taught English for ten years. If your school needs an English teacher, I can go to work. My telephone number is 879012.G. An English guide wanted! If you can speak English very well and like to be a guide, come to Earth Travel Company in Guangzhou. Tel: 1
29、320982. 4、 短文填空。Everyone needs to sleep. During the day you work and play; at night you sleep. Your body rests while you are (1)_. In the morning you (2)_ ready to work, study or play again. If you sleep (3)_ at night, you can work or leam better in the day.Your body grows more while you are asleep.
30、 No one can (4)_ without sleeping. If a child is tired, he needs (5)_ sleep than usual. You will be tired or will not be able to listen (6)_our teachers in class or cant work well if you do not have enough sleep at night. A baby will cry (7)_ if you wake him or her up when he or she is sleeping. You
31、 will be able to do well in your lessons (8)_ you have enough rest. Many students hope to lean more before rests, so they study until late at night. But they feel very (9)_ in the day and they may forget more.Boys and girls of eight or nine need ten (10)_ of sleep every night. Get enough sleep if yo
32、u want to be strong and healthy.5、 读写综合。A、 回答问题Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.This is an old English saying. It means that we must go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. If we do, we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever.Is this t
33、rue? Perhaps it is. The body must have enough sleep. Children of your age need ten hours sleep every night. If you do not go to bed early, you can not have enough sleep. Then you can not think properly and you can not do your work properly. You will not be wise and you may not become wealthy.Some people go to bed late at
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