新概念第三册23

1、One mans meat is another mans poison 各有所爱各有所爱 poison n.毒药毒药 vt.毒害, 败坏, 使中毒nHe was poisoned by pesticide.（n.杀虫剂, 农药, 防疫药）ngive poison to sb./sth. 使某人或某物中毒nhate each other like poison 彼此互相恨透了Name your poison, please. = Whats your poison. 你们要喝什么酒。poisoned 被下毒的；中毒的 poisoned foodpoisonous 引起中毒的；有毒的 poiso

2、nous soupnedible adj.可食用的ndrug n.毒品 take/use drugs 吸毒illogical adj.不合逻辑的不合逻辑的, 无章法的无章法的nillegal 非法的nillegible ledbl 难辨认的nilliterate ltrt 不识字的；文盲nimpolite impossible immortal 不朽的；不死的nirregular 不规则的nPeople are unreasonable, illogical, and self-centered.n人们不讲道理，思想谬误，自我中心。Octopus n.章鱼n. a sea creature w

3、ith 8 tentaclestentkl触角inkfish 乌贼（devilfish）octo- 8octagon ktgn n.八角形October -according to Roman calendar it was the 8th monthdelicacy n.美味美味, 佳肴佳肴Snails are considered a delicacy in France.delicate delkt adj.美味的, 可口的, 清淡的delicious adj.美味的tasty adj.美味的，可口的yummy jmi adj. 好吃的big-eater 大饭桶over-eater 暴饮

4、暴食的人a big mouth 多嘴多舌的人reciperespi n.烹调书，食谱（口语）称赞美食nThesmellismakingmehungry.nThearomarm香味makesmymouthwater!nItwasoutoftheworld.人间美食nSodelicious!Ilickedtheplatterclean.nIamsofullIcouldburst.撑爆了，太好吃nImadeapigofmyself!我吃得像头猪repulsive adj.令人反感的令人反感的, 令人生厌的令人生厌的nI find octopus repulsive.ndisgusting adj.令

5、人厌恶的（食物）nThe disgusting smell of sour sa(r) milknrevolting rvlt adj.令人恶心的nHis sneer冷笑 was revolting.nPickingyournoseisarepulsivehabit.n挖鼻孔这种习惯很讨厌。nItsrepulsivetothinkwehavetosufferthatmuch.n想到我们竟要受那么多的苦就叫人厌恶。Stomach n.胃口；（口）肚子nhaveastrongstomach容忍，忍耐nIdonthaveastrongstomachforthesnobs.小人nturnonessto

6、mach让人觉得反胃nThesightoftheslaughteredsl:t(r)cowturnedmystomach.nhaveastomachforafight/quarrel有心思nappetiten.食欲adesireforfoodnhaveanappetiteforknowledgenHaveahugeappetite食量大nloseyourappetite食欲减退nbelly（口）abdomen肚子；腹部turn v.感到恶心感到恶心, 翻胃翻胃 nmake sbs stomach turnnturn sbs stomachIts enough to turn my stomac

7、h.实在够恶心的。nThe pool of blood made his stomach turn.nThe state of her kitchen was enough to turn your stomach.nI dont need any more details. Its enough to turn my stomach. fry v.油炸油炸 be cooked in hot oilnfried egg 煎鸡蛋 / fried bread 油炸面包nfrying pan 煎锅, 长柄平锅nfry up 加热加热 - Fry up the food, please.nfry in

8、 ones own fat 自作自受自作自受nHave other fish to fry. 另有要事要做。另有要事要做。n- Hello, Lucy, lets go have dinner.n- Thats a good idea, but I have other fish to fry. Thank you very much.nIalwaysfrypotatoesinhotfatwithabitofonion.n我用热油炒土豆时总是加少些洋葱。nCanaflyingfishfleefarfromafreefishfry?n飞鱼能够逃得远远地而避免成为免费的炸鱼吗?fry 油炸nboi

9、lv.水煮nbleachv.(放在水里）漂，焯chao一下nsteamv.蒸nsteamed-bread馒头nbakev.烤（面包)nroastv.烤肉nstewv.炖肉，焖菜n.大杂烩stewbeefnApotofstew-meltingpot泛指美国社会fat n.（动物、植物）油（动物、植物）油nfattyfood富含脂肪的食品nputonfat发胖nfatadj.胖的（形容人时不太礼貌）n形容人时一般用：large,heavy,overweightchubbyfatinapleasanthealthylookingway圆胖的，胖嘟嘟的nfleshyadj.多肉的，肥胖的nplumpp

10、lmpadj.（女）丰满的nstoutadj.结实的ntubbyadj.矮胖的nrobustrbstadj.精力充沛的;身体棒的abuse n.辱骂, 责骂 n He greeted his wife with a stream of 一连串的abuse.nSelf-abuse 自虐nv.滥用滥用 虐待虐待nDont abuse your authority权威/position/power.nabuse the privilege 滥用特权nab- from,away,offnabduct bdkt (away+to lead) 诱拐nabnormal bn:ml（away from nor

11、mal)nabortion b:nn.堕胎，人工流产nIschildabuseaprobleminyourcountry?n儿童虐待在你们国家是个问题吗？nThebookisabouttheuseandabuseofpower.n这本书讲述权力的使用与滥用的问题。nTheonlywrongistoneglectnglektortoabusethem.n唯一错误的事情就是忽视或滥用它们。nRememberorforget,orjustawayofself-abuse.n记得也好，忘记也好，都只是自我虐待的方式。nPeopleabuseanimalsforthesamereasonstheyabu

12、sepeople.n虐待人类的理由和虐待动物的缘由是相同的。luxury n.奢侈品奢侈品, 珍品珍品 adj.奢侈的（前置定语）奢侈的（前置定语）nThediamondringisaluxurytome.nTheyledalifeofluxury.nWecannotspendmoneyonluxuries.nItisarealluxuryrelaxingonthebeach.naluxuryhotelnluxuriouslgrisadj.奢侈的,豪华的(可做表语）naluxurioushotelnHeseemedtobewallowingwlinluxury.n他似乎沉溺于豪华的享乐中。nW

13、allowinluxury;wallowinyoursorrows.n沉迷于奢侈中；沉迷于悲痛中。nThismodernhoteloffersbothluxuryandconvenience.n这家现代化的饭店既豪华又方便。associate v.联想到联想到（- connect in ones mind）nassociateAwithBnIcantassociateyouwithyourwife.nCanyouassociatesnailswithdeliciousfood?nassociatewithn=connectwithn=linkwithn=beboundupwithnChicag

14、oisoftenassociatedwithviolence.despise v.鄙视鄙视 dislike sb./sth. very muchnWedespisehimforcowardkad.n.懦弱的人nlookdownupon蔑视,瞧不起（口语）n-Dontlookdownuponanyone.nIdespiseanyonewhoiscrueltoanimals.n我鄙视那些虐待动物的人。nWhathistoricalfiguresdoyoumostdespise?n什么历史人物是你最轻视的？ncontemptkntemptn.蔑视nholdsb.incontempt蔑视，瞧不起nHo

15、nestmendespiseliesandliars.n诚实的人蔑视谎言和撒谎者。nIdespisepeoplewhogetwhattheywantatotherpeoplesexpense.n我看不起把自己的欲望建立在他人的支出之上的人。nPraisenotamanforhislooks;despisenotamanforhisappearance.n不要因人美丽便赞美他，也不要因一个人的外表而轻视他。nManypeoplestilldespisepeoplefrombackward落后的countries,low-incomefamilies,orthosewhoareuneducated

16、.ndespise forn因而鄙视：ndespise the free lunchn天下没有免费的午餐ndespisednadj. 受轻视的nTo be rich over night was despised at that time.n一夜暴富的人是被人们所不齿的。nexpect 期望期望= look forward ton inspect 视察视察=look inton respect 尊敬尊敬= look up ton despise 鄙视鄙视= look down uponn aspect 面貌面貌= lookn retrospect 回顾回顾=looking back (on)n

17、 spectacles 眼镜眼镜=looking glassesn spectator 观众观众=looker-onappeal v.引起兴致引起兴致appeal to sbEating snails never appeals to me.sth. appeal to sb.= sth. fascinatefsnet sb.appeal v.呼吁, 上诉He said they wouldappealagainst the decision.他说他们将对该决议提出申诉。n.上诉，呼吁the Court ofAppeal 上诉法庭nHis argument appealed to me. 他的

18、论据引起了我的兴趣。nAppeal, how to treat insomniansmni? 求助，如何治疗失眠？nYour only remedyremdi is to appeal to law. 你的惟一补救办法是诉诸法律。nBut the court still refuses to accept our appeal. 但是法庭仍拒绝接受我们的上诉。nThe appeal court uphold the sentence. 上诉法庭维持了判决。shower n.阵雨阵雨, 淋浴淋浴nWouldyoulikearoomwithbathorshower?你想要一间带浴室的还是带淋浴的？

19、nIgotwetintheshower,thengotdryagainasIwalkedalong.我在骤雨中淋湿了，但是在我继续往前走时衣服又变干了。stroll n.溜达溜达, 散步散步（= slow walking for pleasure in street or in garden）ngo for a stroll = go for a walk,ntake a stroll = take a walknstroll v.闲逛, 漫步n- He is strolling along the road.nStroller n.散步者散步者, 流浪者流浪者nRamble v.海岸、林中的

20、漫步海岸、林中的漫步 n The couple are rambling in the forest.nRoam v.不安定的漂泊不安定的漂泊 - nThe tramper流浪汉 roams every day.nWander vi.漫步, 徘徊, 流浪, 彷徨, 无目的地移动n- He has nothing to do, so he is wandering along the street.impulse n.冲动冲动 a sudden wish to do sth.a man of impulse / have an impulse to do sth.non impulse 冲动地冲

21、动地nHerushedouttocatchupwiththeladyonimpulse.nbe driven by impulse to do sth 情不自禁的情不自禁的做某事做某事n-Iwasdrivenbyimpulsetodoitlikethis.Impulsive adj.冲动的冲动的 Impulsively adv.冲动地，有推动力地冲动地，有推动力地nSheoftenbuysclothesonimpulse.n她常常凭冲动购买衣服。nThisisknownasanartistic:tstkorcreativeimpulse.n这就是所谓艺术的或创造的冲动。nTheestablis

22、hmentofthislawwillgiveanimpulsetothedevelopmentofnewandrenewable可再生的resourcesinChina.dozen n.12个个, 一打一打（= a group of twelve）nby the dozen 成打地成打地 We usually buy eggs by the dozen.ndozens of 许多的许多的 Dozens of students went to the cinema.ntwodozeneggs,adozenroses（这里的dozen不加s）dozenofthe/theseroses这些玫瑰中的一

23、打nspeaknineteentothedozen一直说个不停n（talkveryfast,withoutstopping)Theoldladyisspeakingnineteentothedozen.fancy v.喜爱喜爱, 喜欢喜欢nIdontfancylivinginthecoldroom.nFancymeetingyouhere.没想到在这见到你。nfancyoneself自命不凡nFancyherwritingaletterlikethat!n真想不到她写了那样一封信。nDoyoufancythatgirl?n你喜欢那个女孩吗？nDoyoufancyskating?People b

24、ecome quite illogical whennParentsbecomequiteillogicalwhentheytrytodecidewhatchildrencanlearnandwhattheycantnowadays.consider sb./sth.+adj./n.make sb ./sth.+adj./n.find/think sb ./sth.+adj./n.nSirJohnHawkwoodwasconsideredasortofherobyItalians.at the idea of 一想到一想到natthementionof一提到natthesightof一看到na

25、tthethoughtof一想到nGirlswillgointorapturesrpt(r)欣喜attheideaofcosmetics化妆品.nPracticen.组织或个人的惯例性的做法、办事方式n-Itisnowquitecommonpracticeformarriedwomennottotaketheirhusbandssecondname.n已婚女子不用跟丈夫姓在现在是常见的做法了。n-thepracticeofclosingshopsonSundayn-MypracticetostudyingEnglishistoreadeveryday.nHabitn.个人的习惯、习性n-Ear

26、lytobedandearlytoriseisagoodhabit.Customn.社会的习惯、风俗n-thecustomofgivingpresentatChristmasn-Socialcustomvarygreatlyformcountrytocountry.不同的国家有不同的社会习俗。bring up v.抚养, 教育, 培养（常用被动语态, 表示自小到大）n-JoeisborninEngland,butbroughtupinFrance.n-Shewasbroughtuptobelievethatmoneyisthemost/greatimportantthinginlife.n-I

27、vebeenbroughtuptoeatfish,justbecausemymotherisfondoffishaswell.n-Hehasbeenbroughtuptoeatfryingpotatoesjustbecausehisparentsarefondofthat.n-Hegavemuchattentiontobringuphischildren.Stick to = keep to = not give upsticktothedecisionsticktotheideasticktotheplan-Wedecidedtosticktoourpreviousplan.-Imademy

28、decisionandIamgoingtosticktoit.nInsistondoingsth.=Persistindoingsth.坚持做某事nomorethan再也没有比再也没有比更更 nNothingdriessoonerthantears.nNothingismoredisturbingthanawildpumaatlarge.nnomorethan只有Itsnomorethanyoudeservethesuccess.nnomorethan也不比.（强调否定）Heisnomorecapablethanthatone.他还不如那个人有能力。（两个人都没能力）nmorethan非常；极大地Itsmorethancommonformetohelpthepoor.比较级表达最高级：n=Thecommongardensnailoftenreceivesmorepraiseandabusethanothercreature.n-Nobodyismorebeautifulthanyou.n-Heismoreintelligent