基础工程100个英文词汇

1、基础工程” 100 个英文单词1.foundation n.基础，地基2.3.foun dati on p ilen.基桩4.foun dati on p ressure n.基底压力5.foun dati on settleme nt n.基础沉降6.foun dation elastic modulusn.地基弹性模数7.stability of foundation soil n. 地基稳定性8.bearing capacity of foundation soil n. 地基承载力9.ultimate bearing capacity of foundation soiln. 地基极限

2、承载力10.allowable bearing capacity of foundation soiln. 地基允许承载力11.Hansens ultimate bearing capacity formulan. 汉森地基承载力公式foun dati on engin eeri ngn.基础工程12.13.California Bearing Ration.加州承载比14.depth of foundationn.基础（埋置）深度15.coffered foundationn.围堰基础16.caisson foundationn.沉井基础17.dee P foun datio n n.深基础

3、18.elastic foun dati onn.弹性基础19.sp read foun dati on n.扩大基础20.sunk shaft foun dati onn.沉井基础21.yield ing of foun dati onn.基础沉陷22.pile n.桩23.p ile cofferdamn.桩围堰24.p ile cluster n.桩群25.pile drivern.打桩机state of limit equilibrium n. 极限平衡状态26.27.buoya nt pile n.摩擦桩pile loading testn.基桩载荷试验28.drain pile n

4、 .排水砂桩，砂井29.30.31.jacked pilen.压入桩dyn amic load test of p ilen.桩的动载荷试验 dry drilled pile n.干成孔灌注桩32.33.pile bottom n.桩基34.beari ng bottomn.承重桩slurry drilled pilen.泥浆钻孔桩35.36.blow pilen.爆破桩p ile for reinforcingn.加固桩37.38.filling pilen.灌注桩comp acti on pilen.加密桩，挤密桩39.40.quincun cial p ilen.梅花桩41.vibro

5、pilen.振动灌注桩42.dispced foundationn.换土地基43.displacement of soiln.换土44.compaction methodn. 挤密法45.foundation treatmentn. 地基处理46.bearing stratumn.持力层47.substratum n. 次层（台）48.individual footingn. 单独基础p recast con crete p ilen.预制混凝土桩49.50.rigid foundation n. 刚性基础51.embeded depth of foundationn. 基础埋置深度52.co

6、efficient of subgrade reaction n. 基床系数53.net foundation pressure n. 基底附加应力54.cross strip footing n. 交叉条形基础55.contact pressure n. 接触压力inverted beam method n. 倒梁法56.static analysis （shallow foundation） n. 静定分析法（浅基础）57.shell foundation n. 壳体基础58.spread footingn. 扩展基础59.mat foundation n. 片筏基础60.shallow

7、foundation n. 浅基础61.flexible foundation n. 柔性基础62.structure- foundation-soil interaction analysis n. 上部结构基础土共同作用分析63.analysis of beams and slabs on elastic foundation n. 弹性地基梁（板）分析64.strip footing n. 条形基础65.substratum n. 下卧层66.box foundation n. 箱形基础67.Benoto cast-in-place pile n. 贝诺托灌注桩68.Wave equat

8、ion analysis n. 波动方程分析69.diving casting cast-in-place pile n. 沉管灌注桩70.open-end caisson foundation n. 沉井基础71.box caisson foundation n. 沉箱基础72.synchronous pile n. 成孔灌注同步桩73.pile caps n. 承台74.75.76.vertical ultimate uplift resistance of single pilen. 单桩竖向抗拔极限承载力77.vertical ultimate carrying capacity of

9、 single pilen. 单桩竖向抗压容许承载力78.vertical allowable load capacity of single pilen. 单桩竖向抗压极限承载力79.low pile cap n. 低桩承台80.diaphgram wall n. 地下连续墙bearing capacity of single pile n. 单桩承载力ultimate lateral resistance of single pile n. 单桩横向极限承载力81.82.end-bearing pile n. 端承桩83.Franki pile n. 法兰基灌注桩dynamic pile

10、driving formula n. 动力打桩公式84.85.86.steel pile n. 钢桩negative skin friction of pile n. 负摩擦力precast reinforced concrete piles n. 钢筋混凝土预制桩87.high-rise pile cap n. 高桩承台88. cast-in-place pile n. 灌注桩89. laterally loaded vertical piles n. 横向载荷桩90. slurry coat methodn. 护壁泥浆91. rotatory boring cast-in-place pile n. 回转钻孔灌注桩92. silent piling n. 静力压桩93. uplift pilen. 抗拔桩94. anti-slide pile n. 抗滑桩95. dynamic compaction n. 强夯法96. artificial founda