2016年福建厦门中考英语试题及答案

1、2 016厦门市初中毕业及高中阶段各类学校招生考试3马普工?C?不？?33.4.?Cq u e sti o n s y ou hear、（听简短对话，然后挑选最佳答案回答所听到得问题。听两遍 ）6.?Ao H i sto ry c lub、？?。Art c lub。? C。 Science c lub.CII。A n office r .考生注意：本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分（1-61小题）为选择题，请考生将答案用2 B铅笔填涂 在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0、5毫米得黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。第一部分（选择题）（一）听力测试（每小题1. 5分，共30分）I、 Lis t e

2、n and choose t he rig h t pi c t u r e s、（听音，选择符合内容情景彳#图片。听两遍 ）1。?Lis t en to s o me short di alogu e s and c h oose the ri g h t an swe r s to th eC、准考证号（试卷?茜分:1 5 0分 姓名考试时间：120分钟）_ 座位号 ?5.?Ao A teacher、？。A student。A? ?B? ? ?C2、2?B?B427 .?A、Delicious.?B、Healthy、?73. Expensive.8、？A、Cool。？B. Ho t、？?

3、Co W et9、 A、 Watch movies。? B。 G o to concerts。?D. D o spo rt So1 0.?A、 On July 6。？? B。 On July 13.? C . On July 2 0.11 I。 Liste n to a 10 ng di alogue and a passage, t h en choo s e th e right an s wer s t o q uesti o n s 11-16.（听一篇较长对话与一篇短文，然后选择正确答案作答11 16小题、听两遍）Text A12 。 The woman think s she ha

4、s a 、A. he a dache ? B。co 1 d? sore b ack13 、She has felt si c k for about.A、 on e day? B。 three days ? C。 a week14 、The doctor suggests that she sh ould、A. sta y in ho s pit a 1 for mo r e examsB、 go home for more restC、 go around for m ore e xer c i seText B1 4 . The exp ression es f rom some t hi

5、ng t h at hap pe ned in the.A. zoo?B、park? C。 mar ket15、 A bad trader prete n ded a cat was a、A、 pig?B. d og? Co b ir d16、 When some。ne says Don't let t he cat out of the bag”, he wants 0the r s to 。Ao make a pro mise?B。 sh a re a petC、 kee p a secret注意：请将该题得答案书写在答题卡得第二部分IV、 Li s t en t o a pas

6、sage, t hen fil 1 i n the bla n ks wit h the ri g ht wo rds、（听一篇短文，用恰当得单词填空完成 62-65小题，每空一词、听三遍）Name6 2。to vol u n t eerJuli aN e ed to 6 3. e ac h o t h erPau lH ave the 64、_ _ to giveC ind yMak e a 65 .to t hecit y（二 ）基础知识与运用（每小题1、 5分 ,共 30分 ）选择填空: 从 A、 B、 C 中 , 选出一个最佳答案完成句子。17. - The milk shake ta

7、stes good。 How d o you make it? I t's easy, just follow t he、A . disc u ss i on s"B. inst r ucti o n s ? ?C> reso 1 utio n s8。一Wha ta g rea t th i ngt o h ave a robot at h o me!-Rob o ts ar ereally usef u 1。One d ay t h ey will hel p p e op le do a 1mos t othingm ovies I ve ever seen,it&

8、#39;sA。 s om e thing ?B。 eve r yt h in g ?C。19。 一 Have you seen the m ovie Zoo topia?Yes, I ha v e see n it twi c e。 Of a ll thet h eone、A、interesting?B、 moreint e resting?£、 m ost intere s ting20。 一I think everyone shou ldpl a ya pa r t ins a v i ng o ur envir o nment。 I agree。For example, the

9、re w il 1 be less air p o 1 lutio n w e drive less、A、 i f ? B、 so?21。 一 The s e schools lo o k cool、They are o n sale, on ly $ 69。A、How much?B .2 2. Tom, l e t's hang ou t a fte r-S orry. I have Fr a with hi m。? C、t h ough _ are the y?How long ? ?Co How many school。n k to w ork on t he b i olo g

10、 y re portA。 adv ised ? ? B. expe c te d?C、 p r omised23、一 I t 's th e s econd ti m e I cam e t o Xiamen. Ita 1 ot、24、Yes , i t's more was changing?-These days, tan d more beau t i ful。B、 has change d ?C。eenager s ofte n h a ve to d owi 1 1 changew h at th e yT hey need t o th i nk on the iI

11、 t's no t g o od f or the i r inde p end e nce .r ow n oA、 tell ?B. ar e t elling ?C. are told25。 一 I ve made much p r ogress i n gramm a r、 The id e as y ou w o rke d out fine.-Glad I could h e lp.A。 came up with? B. r an o ut of ? ?C。looked u p to26。 一I'd like to read som e Chi nese classi

12、c s . An y sug g e stion?J o u r ne y t o the West It's a boo k i s a bout M o nkey King。A. what ?、 who? ? C、 that2 7 . - Do e s any bod y want to sha r e on F ather's Day?-I bo u g h t a tie fo r my fa ther、He lo v es it、A、 what you d id?B. w here yo u went? ?C . w h en yo u s hopped2 8、一 W

13、o u ld y ou l i ke t o g o t o Shanghai Disn e y 1 and? 11 opened th i s June 。A. I'm a fraid n ot?I'm sure I' 1 l have a great time t h ere、B. I t doesn't matter?C . That s ounds 1ike f u n完形填空：从A、B、C中，选择一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整。At my pri m ary schoo 1 , 9, bu t always gotI was one of the sma

14、r t es t k i ds there。 I neverar perfec t scores o n all m y test s . I was a c h i ld g e nius （天才）,at least i n mymi n d、 I was al s o 30m u sic and spor t s。Iwas p ret t y su r etea chers wouldt hat once I31got to se v e n th gra d e, e v eryone inc 1 u by me。d i ng myB ut ac tually, they w e ren

15、't.When Ia r r i ved at my new clas s , it seemed that th ere was a 1meone elsewho could d o 32th a n I、 My gr a d e s got worseays s ond Ineeded toa c t u a 1 ly be studying for my te s ts、 I b e lieved I wasn't sm ar t. I bli e ved Iwa s n't ta le n t ed. I bel i eved IlyO ve rt h e ne

16、 x t two y ears, I had to wo r k v ery harddid、 Grades we re sti 1 1 v e ry lo w but graduallyh ard but was still n e ver th e best at every thing oBut doe I wa sI rea 1 lyf e eli n g, allh ave to be the be s tthatwhe nw as b e ing too hard o n m y se 1 f。 In fact, wh ea ssmatc s would nev erNo o ne

17、 i s perf e c than me at something、 I weverythin g ?d id wron g ,did ba d l yAll36 me.There will pr o b a bly1 1 nev e r b ethealwa y s ben u mber onefor everythi n gI workedt h e pr et hat wa srea 1me!n a test, my cm e one be t tereve ryth i ng,and i t 's really Ok a y.29 。A. f o rg ot?B.s tudi

18、ed?。30、Ao.A、busy with ? am a ze d ?B、B.A、 bett e r?Bo33。A、3 4。 A、pas sed ? ?3、impro v ing?35. A、3 6。 Aodevelopment? ?h el p w i thVIIintht i red ofs caredea s i?岂、?fa i ledBo f ight iB. exci t e m ent ?regrett e d go o d at?C。? ?。ng?B、 la u g h atfoo 1 edC、lowerrelax edr ep o r t i ng?C. embarrassme

19、n t?C、learn f rom（三）阅读理解（每小题2分，共50分）、阅读以下五篇短文，根据文章得内容选择最佳答案作答3761小题。An o 1a hoteler e wa sthem o n , WhensorryS oforn , she pNo wd gent 1 em a n whose e yes i g h t （视力）w r o om with a bottle of w in e （酒）inas fa 1 1ing cametosta ya flythe b o ta waithim a neac h ha nd。 O nhe wallw hich he to o k f

20、o r a na i ltles f e ll brok e n and th ed w an t e dhe nex t m ornin g ut a n ai 1 on the was covere dto givewhen he1 l ex a ct 1the old man e n te r e d h isw hatwas out作丁子）.So as soon aswine split a l 1 over th ad h appen ed, sh ey whe rhehunghe fl o o r。f e ltre a llyhand.tak i ng a walk in e th

21、e fly had stayed、theroom。 Th e sme 1 l of th e spl i tgar dew i nereminded him of the acci dent. When he looked up at the wall, he found th e fly was th e re agai n ! He walked to it car efully an d hit it wit h all hi s s tren g t h、On h e arin g a lo u d cr y , the w ai tress r u shed in、 Tohergre

22、atsurpri s e, the p o or man was ther e sittingon the flo o r,hi sface waspale and a l o t of bloo d w as runni n gonhis r ight ha n d .37、 We know from thi s pass a ge that 、A、 the o 1 d man had poor e y esi g h tB、 t h e o 1 dman's han ds weren't s o st r ong? ?C. the b o ttle s of wine we

23、re too heavy38、P icture he first time。was t he t hingt he old mans aw on the wallfor tI*LUA.?B、?C.The nail was poA. t h e o 1 du t on the wall man?B、 a garden e r?Co the wai t re s sgi r 1 o七、 dan g erous40。 The w a itr e ss must be aA、 ca r e l e s s?B. kind hearted?4 1、 The o 1 d man's hands w

24、as b adly h u rt bee au s e Ao the hotel's ser v i ce was terr ibleB . he drank too muc h wi n eC、 h e mi s t o o k t he n a il for a flyBThe tradi t ional Chinese lunar ca 1 end a rdi v i d e sthe year into24sola r term s、 Grai nRai n （谷雨）,as th elas t te rm i n spring , st art sonApril 19 an d

25、 ends on May 4。Grain Raine s from the o 1 d sayi n g,Rain bri ngs up th egr o wth of hun dr e dso f grains”, w hich sh o ws t h atthis periodof rainf alli s very i mpor tant f or the gro w t h of crops。 H ere ' s s o m ethin g that you may not k n ow ab o ut the G r ai n Rain。1。G r ain Rain fall

26、 s between the end of sp ring a nd the beg inning of sum m er, and the t empera t u r e rises m u ch h i gher t h an it do e s in Mar c h。W i th dry s oi 1 a nd heavy winds, san dsto rms may hap pen m o re often。3 o Pe o ple in nor thern C hina have the tradition to eat the vege table toona sinensis

27、 duri n g G rain Rain. An ol d Ch i n ese sayi n g goes toona sinens is b e fore t he rai n is as t ender as s il k （嫩如丝）“、 The v egetab le is g ood for t he stomach and skin.2.T h ere i s a n o 1 d cus tomi n sou the rn Chi n at h at pe ople dr i nk tea o n th e day of Grain Rain。 Sp r i n g t e a

28、d u ring Grai n Rain is goo d f orth e e yes. It i s also said that dr inkin gtea on this day would pr e v e n t bad luck、 4、 The G rain Rai n Fe s t iv a l is cel ebra t ed by fi s hing villagesin northern Chi na. G r ain Rain m a rks the s t art of t h e fish e rmen's firs t vo y ag e （航行）of t

29、 he year。 The cust o m date s back to mor e th a n 2000 years ago、42. When Grain Rain ends, s t ar t s。A。 s pring ? B。 s ummer? C、 au tumn43. The unde r lined word Crops" refer s to 、Ao plants i n th e field ?B。tree s in the f o rest?T . fishesi n thesea44. The people in sou thern China on the

30、day o f G r ain Rai n。Ao drink tea? ?。 ea t t oona si n ensis? C、 s t ar t the fi r st voy age45. We can in f er that fo o n a sinens i s" must be a k ind o f vegeta b 1 e which i s del i ci ous a nd he a lt h y? C。 grows a tA、can bring goo d luck?、th e seasi d e1 t o 4 shou 1 d b e4 6、 Th e r

31、ight ord e r of the t i tles froma. Eat i ng t o ona s i n ensis b、 Sands to r ms happ en Co Grain R a in F esti v aldo D r in k ing tea? C. b-d-a- cA、 b-a d-c?b-c-a dCar h ailing pany D iD i s igned an a g reem en t with TAL Edu c at i o n Gr o u p to prov i de free online cour s es f or t he c hil

32、dre n o f taxi dri ver s。 The c o u rses, w o r t h 3 0 m i llion yuan, co v er all s u bjects f rom primary to hi g h school. C h ildren can st u dy co ur s es at hom e , s av cla s se s。i ng p a rents' timeto s pen d or pickup child r en from off-line after schoolA cco rding to Zhu Jingsh i ,

33、v ice p r e s i dent of Di D i, all 153 mill ion registe r e d （注册）taxi d r i ver s of DiDi can ask fo r the co u rse s o n th e pan y ' s mobile ap p . The c a r h ailin g pany will ev a l u at e （评价）the dr ivers and p ro v ide cours e s on t he basis o f th e ti me they bee a m e registere d d

34、 r i v e rs wit h t he pan y, t he n umb er o f passen g ers se r ve d an d eva 1 u a ti o n fr o m passenge r s。The health ande d u ca t i on of childr en have r emainedt 巳ppriori ties of Chi n ese pare nts, inc 1 u d ing taxi dri ver s . As urveydon ebyDiDi and TAL sh o we d t h at alt h o ugh the

35、 ave r age month 1 y inco m e （平均月收入） o f t a xid rive rs isonly 60 0 0 yu a n, many w o u ld1 iketopay40percen t of th eir i n come for their c h ild r e n's e d u ca t ion.The survey f o und th a t m ost t a xi driver s were born in the 19 7 0s a nd 1 9 80s and worke d seven day s a we e k>

36、 More t han 70 percent o f th e m have c h i 1 dren un d er 18 b u t ver y few have time to b e w ith family and chi 1 d r e no Onl y 8 P ercent of them sai d th e y had g u i d ed the ir children in doing home w ork. Becaus e of th e se, 60 perc en t of dr i ve r s hope their c hil dre n could re c

37、 e i v e the guidance from 4 7、 The onli n e course s woul d hel p h eir children's e duc a t i on。p ro f ess i o nal se rvices.t axi drivers for tA。 find good school s sav e tim e a nd money4 8. The childrenofB. get bet ter teachers? C、t a xi dr i vers w ould take the cour ses li k ePictu r e49

38、 。h e ansA、?BOC、The unde rl i ned sent ence T he a lth a nd ed u c ati o n.。" m et ha t、Ao m ost of the t axi d r iv e rs ha v e lit t 1 e t i me to take car e o f th e i r children ?8. Chinese par e nt s ca r e about the health and e d ucati on o f t heir c h ildr e n mostCo 1 ot sof children

39、of t axidr i v e rs are inpoor con d i t i o n o fhealth and e d uc a tion50. According to a survey, man y taxi dr i vers wouldspend about y u a n on t h eir chil d re n's ed u cation a m ont h。A、 24 0 0 ?Bo 4 0 00? ?C、 600051. This passage mainl y tells u s ab out、A、 a new kind of t r a ns p o

40、r tat i on cal 1 ed Di D iB、 the fre e online courses for taxi drivers' childrenC、 t h e t a x i drive rs working hard day and ni g htDEveryone h a s a b eautiful memory about school which is hard t o forg e to Among many t h i n gs, relati o nsh ips a re the hardest to leave behind。 Some school

41、s try to stop s t ud c nts' puppy l o ve in differen t ways。 A n ythi n g a bou t '1 o v e" r c lat i on s h i p i s not a ll o we d、 For exam p le, a mi d dle s ch o ol i n F u'an, F uji a n P r o v ince forb i d s （禁止） boy s an d girls to s i t toge t h e r for meals and for bids

42、b o ys to lo o k at g i r ls for a lon g tim e ; a mi d d le sch ool i n Luo he, Hen a n Provin c e sets rules that bo y s and gi r 1 s s h ould meet i n brig h t p 1 ace s w ith at least 5 0the r c lassm ate s , and i f they me e t in private the y will be a s ked to g o h om e w ith p are n ts for

43、 more than a week and ev en a d vised to leave school; a mi d d le scho o l in Jin a n, Shando n g Pro vince for b id s eve r yone to send fo o d a nd gift s to or re ceive them form the o pposite se x （异性）。 It a lso forbids s t uden t s to he 1 p the op p o s ite se x w i th ba g s and coats and re

44、qu i res a 44 cm" d ista n ce be t ween boys and gi r 1 s、?So me students are not sati sfied with such rules。 Why s h ould we h ave st r ic t place s for d i fferent s e xes to e at? It's no t using bath ro o ms!" Some p e o ple who care a bout t h e i ntelli g e nce d e vel o pment o

45、f the stu d e n t s say that th e y s hou 1 d be more creative with fewer r u les. F oth i s, I 'd li k e to say that middle schoo l s t udents are going t hr o ugh pu b erty （青春期）、 It's normal for th e m to have som e feelings for the opposite sex、 Sch ools shou 1 d provi d e correct g u id

46、an c e and educati o n inst e a d o f giving sim ple and cr u el ru 1 es a nd a ski n g t he st ud e nts t o follow.52. The f i rst paragraph mainly tell s us abo u t。A、 a bea u tiful m e mory of s c h oolto leave b e h i ndB . som e strict ru 1 e s to s t op s tudent s ' p u p p y loveC。 som e

47、opi n i o ns t o deal with s t ud c n t s' pu p p y lov e 53、 In a mi dd le schooli n Jinan, a boy can't a girl、Ao sit for meals with ? B、 meet in p rivat e withC、send a g i ft to54. We ve learn t ab o ut ru 1 es made b y s cho o ls as e x a mples in th is passage.Ao 3? ? B、 6? C、 955. W h i

48、ch of the fo 1 low ing statemen t s is T RUE a cco rdin g to this p assagd A、 Not a 1 l th e st udents agree wi t h th e rul e s ma d e to sto p p u ppy love、B o In a mi d dle school in F u' a n, bo y s a nd g irlscan't s it tog e ther i n c1 ass。C、 T h o se rul e s can he 1 p stu dent s go

49、t hro u g h pu be r ty witho u t any dif f icu 1 ties。5 6、 T he wr i ter t h i nks。A、it's nece ssa r y to mak e su c h str i c t rulesB. schoo ls ne e dn't do a n yt h i ng to sto p puppy 1 ove Cog o od guidance and educat io n are bette r than rules onl yEL o ck h ee d Mart i n , Amer i c a

50、n space s yste m company （空间 系统公司）has found a re ally coo 1 w ay to insp i re the y o un g m i nd s of t oday to the research fields in S c ie n c e, Techn o 1 o gy, Enginee r i ng and M a th （STEM）.I t may look like a normal y ello w bus, but all the magi c hap pens o n c e you g et inside。 Meet th

51、e “Mars 火星）Experience Bus,“ part of Loc kheed Mar t in ' new Gene ration Beyond " national education program t o get the k i ds joinin g in st u dying w h a t g o es on o utsi de of our hom e p lanet、The bus offer s a virtu a 1 reali t y （VR, 虚拟现实）ex p er i ence m a k i ng the te enagers fe

52、el li k e t hey are d r i vin g o n Mars。TheV Re xper ience was deve 1 ope dby t a k i ng a d vantag e of sof t ware（软件） cre a t ed fo rtoday ' bestv ide og ames, so you canimaginethe p ic t ure sh o wn istop 1 evel。Thekids d o seem really exci t edtos e e th ebusta k e a virtual trip o nt her e

53、d pla n et and sea r ch unkn own place s . I t's c ertain 1 y a great way of lean i n g a bout the univ e rse by vi r tu a 1 r ea 1 i t y w orking on a mon bus、The Lockheed Martin ' s bus i 1 l start a tour i n the United State s to a 1 lo w k i ds from di f fe r en t parts o f the co u n t

54、ry to take a ride in it、 The Gener a tion B eyond proje c t als o i n clu d e s an iPhone app for i OS prov i dingreal time info r m ation about weather reports fo r Mars, and there' s alsfo iaee dee p s pace co u rse for middle s c h oo l t e achers and stud e n ts、5 7. “A real ly co ol way&quo

55、t; in the first par agra ph refers tooVide o g am e soA . A science subject? ?B、Mars Ex p erience Bus ? C。f twar e5 8。 Gene r ation Bey on d " is a / a n、A、 sch o ol bus? ?、 ed u c a tional p r oje c t ? C、 vocatio n trip59。 The VR exp e r i ence was dev eloped from 、Ao v i d e o games ?B、 space sci e nce ? C、 d i v i ng sy s t e m s60。 Which o f the following statem e nt s is TRUE ace ording to th i s passa ge?A、 It ju st l o oks li k e a norm al s ch o ol bu s a ft e r you g et i n s id e、B、 Ki d s are su r e to be m o re i nt e r e ste d in a ll s ubj ect af