2020上海松江高三英语一模试卷

1、松江区 2019学年度第一学期期末质量监控试卷高三英语（满分 140 分，完卷时间120 分钟）I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions you will be spok

2、en only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Leave the errors in the paper.B. Let the woman use the typewriter.C. Read the newspaper again.D. Check the

3、 paper for mistakes.2. A. It takes time for her to learn new things.B. She should have been informed earlier.C. She wont attend the meeting.D. She has made preparations for the meeting.3. A, American students are not talkative in class.B. Being talkative in class means active participation.c. She th

4、inks highly of her experience in the American school.d. One can participate in class activities in different ways.4. A. Crying.B. Talking loudly.C. Watching TV.D. Having a walk.5. A. It is the only property she has.b. Her father asked her not to sell it.C. She inherited it from her father.d. Her fat

5、her has nowhere to live after selling it.6. A. No one knows how to get it to work.b. It won the match in the company.C. It is second to none in communication.d. It works more efficiently than any employee.7. A. The food critic didnt speak highly of that restaurant.b. They waited a long time for the

6、table at that restaurant.C. The food at the restaurant was the best in Chinatown.d. They used to work for a food magazine.8. A. She is too tired to go out. B. She has to write a paper.C. She doesn t like coffee. D. She has to get up early the next day.9. A. Tomshould have realized his mistake earlie

7、r. B. Toms trousers dont match his jacket.C. Tomshouldnt have hurried to the office. D.Toms taste in clothes canbe improved.10. A. He has been taken for a fool.B. He doesnt (eel at ease inthe firm.C. He has been given a better position. D.He doesnt get on well withthe others.Section BDirections:In S

8、ection B, you will hear two short passages and a longer conversation,and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. Whenyou hear a question, read the four possible

9、 answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions II through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Motorcycle riding.B. Parcel wrapping.C. Language training.D. Basic manners.12. A. 11c wanted to learn how the delivery of online shopping ru

10、ns.b. He intended to open a delivery company in the future.c. He hoped to fully enjoy the citys festive atmosphere.d. He needed the experience as part of his social practice requirement.13. A. Packing a heavy load.B. Finding the way.C. Asking for directions.D. Riding on narrow streets.Questions 14 t

11、hrough 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. They can solve some of our most crucial problems.b. They lead to many exciting professional careers.c. They help establish government and private labs.d. They are the new application of mathematics.15. A. They learn, make and analyze mathematical m

12、odels.b. They help create new branches of the science.c. They make prediction in finance and economy.d. They work on the development of new technology.16. A. The importance of research.B. The necessity of modeling.C. The study of mathematics.D. The evolution of science.Questions 17 through 20 are ba

13、sed on the following conversation.17. A. A chef.B. A nurse assistant.C. A medical transcriptionist.D. A housewife,18. A. Listening to the conversation between the doctor and patients.B. Writing down the medical report on the computer.C. Finding the problems in the medical treatment.D. Helping the do

14、ctor to take scare of patients.19. A. She gets paid every two weeks.b. She can explain it to her son.c. She can learn from different medical cases.d. She can balance work with domestic duties.20. A. He regards the job meaningless and looks down upon it.b. He insists that it should be done by the doc

15、tor himself.c. He is proud of his mother and understands her choice.d. He feels sorry that it is not paid as well as his fathers job.n . Gram mar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the bla

16、nks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Climbing the world s highest mountain could not have been further from Xia Boyu s mind as a 25-year-old in 1974, whenthe played for the provincial soccer tea

17、m in Qinghai. But when the Chinese Mountaineering Association announced it was looking for climbers to join an upcoming journey, Xia put in an application so that he (21) atleast get a free health check - up.After just a few months of training, Xia and his fellow climbers started climbing the 8,848

18、- metre mountain in January 1975. However, Xia suffered such severe frostbite (冻伤)after lending a teammate his sleeping bag (22) her later lost bothof his feet.Three years later, a foreign expert (23) (invite) to assess Xia scondition concluded that with artificial legs, Xia would be able to walk ag

19、ain andeven climb mountains. It madehim determined to challenge (24) to climb Mount Qomolangma again.Xia set himself a demanding schedule, (25)(wake) at 5 .to train for five or six hours. Unfortunately, Xia suffered another major setback in 1996, when he (26) (diagnose) with lymphoma (淋巴瘤).He had to

20、 undergo another round of amputation(截肢),losing part of his legs.It was not until2014 that he was able to organize a team to make another attemptat scaling the world s highest mountain. Sadly, his team arrived at Qomolangma BaseCamp, only to be informed that all journeys had been stopped, following

21、an avalanche(雪崩)(27)had killed 16 people.The Nepalese government announced a ban on double - amputee climbers on Qomolongma in December 2017, but it didn t last long after a protest (28)a disabled support group. That allowed Xia, at the age of 69, (29)(climb) to the top on May 14, 2018. The feeling,

22、 however, was not (30) he had imagined it would be. I had thought when I finally reached the summit, I would shout it to the world. I would do all these poses for photos. But when the momentarrived, I just felt clam. ” Xia said.Section BDirections: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from t

23、he box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. approaching B. temporarily C. decomposes D. alternative E. primarilyF. recyclable G. inspiration H. involves I. squeezing J. mined K. emittedIs it possible to make paper without trees Australian businessmen Ke

24、vin Garciaand Jon Tse spent a year researching a possible _31_ that could serve as a possible raw material for making paper. Then Garcia read about a Taiwanese company making commercial paper out of stone and a(n) _32_ struck.A year later,in July 2017, they launched Karst Stone Paper. The companypro

25、duces paper without using woodor water. Their source is stone waste _33_ from construction sites and other industrial waste dumps.“ If you look at the whole process of how paper is traditionally made, it _34_ chopping trees, adding chemicals, using lots of water and then _35_, drying and flattening

26、it into she ets of paper, ” said Garcia. “ It contributes to high carbon emission and deforestation. ”In 2019, Garcia estimates Karst s paper production has helped save 540 large timber trees （成材木）from being deforested, 83,100 liters （21,953 gallons） of waterfrom being used and 25,500 kilograms （56,

27、218 pounds） of carbon dioxide from being _36_.“ Wecollect disposed limestone （石灰石）from wherever we can find it, wash it,and grind it into fine powder, ” he said. The powder is mixed with a HDPE resin （高 密度聚乙烯树脂）, which _37_ over time from sunlight, leaving only calcium carbonate（碳酸钙）behind.The paper

28、 can be as thin as notebook paper or as thick as a cardboard paper andis waterproof, _38_ and difficult to tear. The notebooks cost $10 to $25. Karst sproducts are mainly s old through the company s website, but are also stocked in 100 stores, _39_ throughout Australia, the United States and the Uni

29、ted Kingdom. “ Over 70% of the customers are US - based, ” he said.The hope to have the notebooks in 1,000 stores by the end of the year. Garcia said they are now thinking about _40_ investors for the first time in order to scale up their operations. They declined to reveal how much the company make

30、s or their annual revenue.m. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrasesmarked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.When happens when the right to know comes up against the right not

31、 to know Thecase - of genetic testing has brought this question to light.Two_41_ legal cases- one in Britain, the other in Germany- stand to alter the way medicine is practiced.Both cases involve Huntington s disease （HD）, whose _42_ include loss of co-ordination （协调） , moodchanges and cognitive （认知

32、的）decline. It develops betweenthe ages of 30 and 50, and is eventually fatal. Every child of an _43_ parent has a 50% chance of inheriting it.In the British case, _44_ for trial at the High Court in London in November,a womanknown as ABC- to protect the _45_ of her daughter, whois a minor - is charg

33、ing a London hospital, St. George s Healthcare NHS Trust, for not _46_ her father sdiagnosis of HD with her. ABC was pregnant at the time of his diagnosis, in 2009. She argues that had she been aware of it, she would have stopped the pregnancy. As it was, she found out only after giving birth to her

34、 daughter. She later tested _47_ for HD.The German case is in some ways the mirror image of the British one. Unlike in Britain, in Germany the right not to know genetic information is protected in law._48_, 2011 a doctor informed a womanthat her divorced husband - the doctor s patient - had tested p

35、ositive for HD. This meant their two children were _49_ the disease.She accused the doctor, who had acted with his patient s permission. Both childrenbeing minors at the time, they could not legally be tested for the disease, which, as the woman s lawyers pointed out, is currently _50_. They argued

36、that she was therefore helpless to act on the information,and _51_ suffered a reactive depressionthat prevented her from working.Both cases test a legal grey area. If the right to know is _52_ recognized inBritain later this year, that my remove some uncertainties, but it will also create new ones.

37、To what lengths should doctors go to track down and inform family members, _53_It is the law s job to _54_ these rights for the modern age. Whenthe law fallsbehind technology, somebodyoften pays the price, and currently that somebodyis _55_. As these two cases demonstrate, they find themselves in a

38、difficult situation - charged if they do, accused it they don t.41. A. remarkable dominant42. A. consequences diagnoses43. A. influenced annoyed44. A. scheduled implemented45. A. possession identity46. A. revealing concealing47. A. convinced positive48. A. Nevertheless FundamentallyB. distinctB. sym

39、ptomsB. affectedB. determinedB. statusB. sharingB. suspiciousB. ThusC. contrasting D.C. indications DC. inherited D.C. approved D.C. healthD.C. reminding D.C. infected D.C. Additionally D.49. A. in advance of B. in the course of C. at the close of D. atthe risk of50. A. inevitable intolerable51. A.

40、as a result return52. A. financiallyB. inextinguishable C. incurable D.B. after all C. above all D. inB. academically C. legally D.culturally53. A. on occasion B. by comparison C. in effect D. for example54. A. reserve B. balance C. defend D. draftpatients D.doctors55. A. lawmakers B. victims C.Sect

41、ion BDirections: Read the following three passage. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)For Western d

42、esigners, China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Western creative.“ It s no secret that China has always been a source of inspiration for designers, ” says AmandaHill, chief creative officer at A-E Networks, a global media company and home to some of the biggest fashion shows.E

43、arlier this year, the China Through A Looking Glass exhibition in New York exhibited 140 pieces of China - inspired fashionable clothing alongside Chinese works or art, with the aim of exploring the influence of Chinese aesthetics (美学)on Westernfashion and how China has fueled the fashionable imagin

44、ation for centuries. The exhibition had record attendance, showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences.“ China is impossible to overlook, ” says Hill, “ Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion campaigns that sell dreams to women all over the world, which means Chinese women

45、are not just consumers of fashion - they are central to its movement.” Of course, not only are today s top Western desi gners being influenced by China, but someof the best designers of contemporary fashion are themselves Chinese. “ Vera Wang, Alexander Wang, Jason We are taking on Galliano, Albaz,

46、Marc Jacobs-and beating them hands down in design and sales, ” adds Hill.For Hill, it is impossible not to talk about China as the leading player whendiscussing fashion. “The most famous designers are Chinese, so are the models, and so are the consumers, she says, “China is no longer just another ma

47、rket; in many senses it has becomethe market. If you talk about fashion today, you are talking about China - its influences, its directions, its breathtaking clothes, and how young designers and models are finally acknowledging that in many ways.”56. What can we learn about the exhibition in New Yor

48、kA. It promoted the sales of artworks. B. It attracted a large number of visitors.C. It showedancient Chinese clothes. D. It aimed to introduce Chinese models.57. What does Hill say about Chinese womenA. They do business all over the world. B. They admire super models.C. They start many fashion camp

49、aigns. D. They are setting the fashion.58. The underlined phrase taking on in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to.A. competing againstB. learning fromC. working withD. looking down on59. Which of the following is the most suitable title for the textA. Chinese Art Exhibition Held in New YorkB. Young

50、 Models Selling Dreams to the WorldC. Chinese Culture Fueling International Fashion TrendsD. Differences Between Eastern and Western AestheticsComments on the March Issue of Reader s Digest40 Smart Ways to Save at the SupermarketYour caution not to fall for the sales reminded me of the days when I w

51、as a stock boy at my neighbourhood grocery in the 1950s. Onetime, wegot a delivery of off-brand vegetables.I priced them at ten cents a can. I dont think wesold more than sis cans -until I put up a sign that said Special: Nine for $1. I set them out Thursday evening, and by noon on Saturday they wer

52、e gone.EDWARD DECKERD, Perryville, MissouriBills Last, Best GiftTracyGrants article resonated（弓 1起共鸣）deeply with me. Twelve years ago, my husband, Don, was found to have terminal brain cancer. As his caregiver, l, too, learned to appreciate the people and things around meand not to sweat the small s

53、tuff, and in the long run, became a muchbetter person. Don also gave mehis last, best gift of love and peace.ANITA LAWRENCE, Diego, CaliforniaTrapped Inside a GlacierReadingabout John Allsexperience on MountHimlung was very inspiring to me. A manwith 15 broken bones and bleeding internally being abl

54、e to climb up a 70-foot wall of ice and survive for 18 hours at 20,000 feet is something that I would have thought to be impossible. I am 16 years old and a lifelong reader. OutDishes Professional Chefs Cook in the MicrowaveMicrowavinglive lobsters iscruel. Because lobsters feel pain, Switzerland ha

55、s recently outlawed the practice of boiling them alive. A similar law was passed in Italy, where it is now 川egal to put lobsters on ice before cooking them. I hope you provide an update to your story promoting humane （人道的）practices instead of very cruel andof all the great content in Reader s Digest

56、, stories like his are the ones I enjoy the most.SAM KIEFFER, Richardson, Texasviolent ones.JANETTOOLE,Phoenixville,Pennsylvania60. What happened to Anita Lawrence after her husbands diagnosisa. She felt very painful.b. She gained some life lessons.c. She paid more attention to her own health.D. She

57、 showed deep sympathy for her husband.61. According to Sain Kieffers letter, what can we learn about John AllA. lie is an expert in mountaineering.b. He wrote the article entitled Trapped Inside a Glacier.c. Few people could survive in the same situation as he did.d. His story is the best one that S

58、am Kieffer has ever read inReaders Digest.62. In her letter. Janet Toole quoted two examples of Switzerland and Italy in order to .A. advise chefs to stop cooking live lobstersB. show how cruel it is to cook lobsters live C. raise chefs awareness of protect animals d. share with readers these countries laws