2017年山东省青岛市高三统一质量检测英语试题 及答案

1、青岛市高三统一质量检测英 语 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将答题卡和答题纸一并交回。第卷 (共100分) 注意事项： 1答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号框。 不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、

2、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A.19.15. B.9.15. C.9.18. 答案是B。1. What is the woman going to do next?A. Have a meeting. B. See the manager. C. Do some translation.2. How did the woman feel about her performance?A. Satisfied. B. Disappointe

3、d. C. Worried.3. What did the woman do today?A. She went to a multicultural fair.B. She had dinner in a Thai restaurant.C. She learned a native American dance.4. Where are the speakers?A. At a library. B. At a computer lab. C. At a print shop.5. Why does the man come to the woman?A. To take a pictur

4、e of her. B. To ask for a new ID card.C. To fill out a form.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and studen

5、t. B. Classmates. C. Strangers.7. Where is the Language Arts building?A. On the right of the bridge.B. At the end of Campus Centre Walk.C. Opposite the Physical Education building.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. When does the man have basketball practice?A. On Tuesdays and Thursdays.B. On Mondays and Wednesda

6、ys.C. On Mondays and Thursdays.9. What will the speakers do?A. Go to work together. B. Find another part-time job. C. Talk with Mr. Parker.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What is the problem with the woman?A. She finds school difficult. B. She didnt pass the exam. C. She cant fall asleep.11. What advice

7、does the man give the woman?A. Drink less coffee.B. Sleep at least six hours every night.C. Eat fruits at least three times per week.12. What exercise does the man suggest the woman take?A. Running. B. Dancing. C. Walking.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What does Alice want to ask Mr Miller about?A. His

8、daily activities.B. His family members.C. His opinions on some social problems.14. What does Mr Miller do every morning?A. He has a cup of tea.B. He does some exercises.C. He watches morning news.15. How long does Mr Miller sleep at night?A. For about six hours. B. For about seven hours. C. For abou

9、t eight hours.16. What does Mr Miller like to do on weekends?A. Attend to some emergency. B. Have a rest by himself. C. Stay with his family.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What is the speaker mainly discussing?A. His success in acting.B. The change of his profession.C. The importance of his first perfo

10、rmance.18. What do we know about the speaker after trying out for other roles?A. He became a little excited.B. He thought of giving up acting.C. He was satisfied with himself.19. What did the speaker do in 1991?A. He earned a big fortune. B. He set up a film company. C. He became an office clerk.20.

11、 What does the speaker mean in the end?A. He is not physically healthy.B. He suffers a lot in his job.C. He gets along well with the actors.第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AEvery Wednesday, I go to Cantata Adult Life Services, a local retir

12、ement community in Brookfield, Illinois, US, with my classmates to do community service. After my very first visit to Cantata, my life changed forever. That may sound a bit dramatic, but volunteering with the elderly has changed my views on life. Our visits last about an hour, and we bring 25-30 stu

13、dents every time. We play board games and cards with the residents while were there. You can watch all the movies and TV shows you want about “life back then”, but nothing compares to talking to the people who were actually there. Just hearing their stories has touched me in a way I never thought po

14、ssible. Whether it was talking to 98-year-old “Hurricane Hilda” about her glory days as a roller skater or chatting with Lou about the times she danced with a famous actor, I was completely attracted by every single memory the residents wanted to share with me. Even the residents who dont have amazi

15、ng memories make the experience satisfying . I remember visiting Mrs Robinson. She couldnt recall much about her past, but she told me shed never forget how kind I was just to listen to her “rambling (漫谈)”. It made me realize that its the little things that make life worth living. Thats something I

16、wont forget anytime soon. If theres one thing Ive realized in my three years of visiting Cantata, its that presence just being there means more than anything to many of the residents. And despite how busy our lives are, theres always time to make someones day. For me, it feels great to be a source o

17、f happiness, a smile on a bad day or a listening ear for old memories. And at the end of the day, thats all that matters.Its easy to feel like you dont have anything in common with the elderly especially when youre a teenager. But thats not true at all. I hate to be overly clichéd (陈词滥调的) here,

18、 but age really is just a number. As young adults, its important for us to realize this sooner rather than later. We can learn a lot from the elderly, and they can often benefit from teenagers too.21. What do the volunteers do according to the passage? A. They share everything with the residents. B.

19、 They play board games and cards with the residents. C. They watch the residents play games. D. They buy gifts for the residents.22. According to the writer, what is the most important thing that volunteers can do for the elderly? A. Playing with them. B. Benefiting from them. C. Helping them. D. Be

20、ing there with them.23. What does the writer want to tell us by writing this passage ? A. We dont have anything in common with the elderly. B. Age is just a number. C. It is important to help the elderly. D. Young adults and the elderly can benefit from each other.BThe new high-speed railway line be

21、tween Urumqi, capital of the Xinjiang Uygur self-governing region, and Lanzhou, capital of Gansu province, has cut train travel time by half to less than 12 hours. The dramatic improvement will benefit many families planning reunions for Spring Festival. "For the first time, I feel home is not

22、that far away after all," said Liang Shaofu as he boarded a high-speed train in Urumqi with six members of his family. The 35-year-old left Lanzhou to set up a dry fruit business in Xinjiang eight years ago, and he has now settled in Urumqi. The 1,776-km line, which passes through Qinghai provi

23、nce and is the country's first high-speed railway to be built in a high-altitude region, came into service on Dec 26. "We normally drive home for Spring Festival to avoid the difficulties of buying seven train tickets for the whole family during the peak season," Liang said. "Driv

24、ing can be very tiring and dangerous sometimes, so one year we even decided not to go back to Lanzhou simply to avoid the trip. More than 600,000 passengers traveled on the line during its first month, and the Urumqi Railway Bureau said the introduction of high-speed services will ease transport pre

25、ssure during the Spring Festival peak season. The existing usual railway line could no longer support Xinjiang's development. All passenger trains will gradually shift to the new link, leaving the old one to be used for goods. As a result, Xinjiang's annual goods ability could reach 200 mill

26、ion metric tons from the current 70 million. The line passes through areas that experience high winds, and it also crosses parts of the deserted Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and the bone-dry sands of the Gobi Desert. The project could help China to promote its high-speed railway technology abroad, said Ma

27、Xizhang, director of the Lanzhou-Xinjiang railway project's management department in Xinjiang. 24. How long did it take to go from Urumqi to Lanzhou by the usual train before? A. about 12 hours. B. About 6 hours. C. About 18 hours. D. About 24 hours.25. Whats the main advantage of the new high-s

28、peed railway?A. It takes more time to go to Urumqi to Lanzhou.B. It will be more convenient for people all over the country to Xinjiang.C. All the people in Lanzhou can return home on festivals.D. It helps to improve Xinjiangs development. 26. From the passage we can learn _. A. Xinjiangs annual goo

29、ds ability can increase nearly four timesB. the new railway technology may help more railway lines to be built abroadC. the high-speed railway lines cant be built across the bone-dry sandsD. the old railway lines can only carry goods now27. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A.

30、 The new high-speed railway line is good for all people to go home. B. The new high-speed railway line benefits businessmen to carry goods.C. Taking the new train is safer than driving home from Urumqi to Lanzhou.D. Businessmen seldom went home for Spring Festival before.CWhat are American high scho

31、ols like? Well, Im happy to tell you what I know. When I started school here, it had already been a week since the school opened. At this school, freshmen usually go on a trip for about three days at the beginning of school. Unfortunately I missed that wonderful trip, which would have been the best

32、time to get to know my classmates. I was really sad. I wished Id known about it earlier. Despite the disappointment, however, I gradually adapted to my new life and school. There is a space in the basement of the teaching building where students chat and meet each other. As we do not always have the

33、 same classrooms and classmates, the school wants us to get to know each other there. Students usually come to school early, sit in that space and have fun. Around the space, there are many lockers for students to leave their books in, so that students do not have to carry a heavy schoolbag everywhe

34、re. It really surprises me that we have almost no textbooks. We only have textbooks for World History and Algebra 2 and they are big and heavy, like bricks. For other classes, we only need binders (活页夹) with paper in them. Without textbooks, students learn things freely and actively. For example, my

35、 humanities teacher just teaches us what is in her mind at the time. We never know what we will learn. Another difference between American schools and Chinese schools is that American schools care about students morality more than their academic studies. For example, if you do not finish your homewo

36、rk, you will just be asked to do it later, but if you cheat or lie, you will get a warning or even be kicked out. I think that most students here are good at schoolwork as well, but compared to Chinese students, they can make learning a more joyful experience. I think we should take the good points

37、from our two different kinds of education to perfect our approach to studying.28. What was the writer sad for?A. He was late for school.B. He missed the trip at the beginning of school.C. He didnt know anyone.D. American students looked down upon him.29. Why do students go to the basement of the tea

38、ching building? A. To attend class. B. To share a classroom. C. To have fun. D. To meet teachers.30. How do teachers in the US teach the students? A. However they want to. B. They use bricks. C. Some use textbooks; some teach freely. D. They always teach as required. 31. According to the passage, in

39、 American high schools, _.A. you are likely to be kicked out if you cheatB. youll be punished if you do not finish your homeworkC. students are better at school work than Chinese studentsD. students care much about the grades they getDZheng Pengyu: Interest is the best teacher. Classrooms that weren

40、t fixed could give students the chance to explore their interests. At the same time, they would be able to learn on their own because they would have to make their own decisions. All in all, the new system would be a good chance to inspire students passion for studying. Sun Yao: Despite its benefits

41、, Im worried about whether the new system would work. Going to different classrooms would take up a big part of our break time and we would have less time to relax after class. Also, not all schools could offer so many diversified classes. Shi Zhenghan: I support students learning in different class

42、es. It would solve the problem of some students thinking the classes are too easy while some think they are too difficult. Teachers could also teach more effectively. Whats more, friendships built while in different classes might be a pleasant surprise. Zhou Qingqing: In my opinion, studying in diff

43、erent classrooms might affect students psychological (心理的) development. They might find it difficult to develop deep and strong friendships with other students if they had to change classrooms constantly. They would also lose their sense of belonging to a certain class. Hu Qile: I applaud the idea.

44、It would help teachers set up special teaching plans for different classes. For students, making choices by themselves could encourage them to be responsible. Changing classrooms could also help relive the boredom of doing the same dull routine (惯例) every day. Wang Xiaoqian: The new system might hel

45、p with students individual development, but I still prefer the current system. Studying in one fixed classroom, students with different academic levels can help each other. Spending your senior middle school years with the same classmates is an unforgettable experience. 32. According to Sun Yao, whi

46、ch of the following sentences is TRUE?A. The new system will work if great measures are taken.B. All the schools cant afford so many diversified classes.C. Students will have more time to relax.D. He supports the system because of its benefits.33. Among the following people, who prefers the new syst

47、em?A. Sun Yao B. Hu Qile C. Zhou QingqingD. Wang Xiaoqian34. What is the passage about?A. Schools should offer diversified classes to students.B. Students find it difficult to develop friendship.C. Different opinions about changing classroom.D. Changing classroom can help with students individual de

48、velopment.35. Which of the following can best replace the word “applaud” in paragraph 5?A. hate B. oppose C. favorD. benefit第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Some people make you feel comfortable when they are around. You spend an hour with them and feel as if you have

49、 known them half your life. 36 . Here are several skills that good talkers have. If you follow the skills, theyll help you put people at their ease, and make friends with them quickly.First of all, good talkers ask questions. 37 . One well-known businesswoman says, “At business lunches, I always ask

50、 people what they did that morning. Its a common question，but it will get things going.” From there you can move on to other matterssometimes to really personal questions. 38 . Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers .This point seems clear, but it isnt. Your quest

51、ions should have a point and help to tell what sort of person you are talking to. And to find out, you really have to listen carefully and attentively. 39 . If someone sticks to one topic, you can take it as a fact that hes really interested in it. Real listening also means not just listening to wor

52、ds, but to tones of voice. If the voice sounds dull, then, its time for you to change the subject.Finally, good talkers know well how to deal with the occasion of parting. If youre saying goodbye, you may give him a firm handshake and say, “Ive really enjoyed meeting you.” 40 . Let people know what

53、you feel, and they may walk away feeling as if theyve known you half their life. A. Real listening at least means some things.B. You can become a popular person.C. Almost anyone, no matter how shy he is, will answer a question.D. And how he answers will let you know how far you can go.E. If you want

54、 to see that person again, dont keep it a secret.F. Its polite to listen to others with a smile.G. These people have something in common.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。学 Ricardo Semler became boss of his father's busin

55、ess Semco in Brazil at the age of 21. Ricardo worked like a(an) 41 man, from 7：30 am to midnight every day. One afternoon, while he was visiting a factory in New York, he 42 . The doctor told him if he 43 like that, he would find a new home in hospital. Semler got the 44 . He changed the way he 45 .

56、 In fact, he changed the ways his 46 worked, too.He let his workers take more 47 so that they would be the ones worrying when things went wrong. He 48 them to set their own salaries， 49 their own working hours and he cut all the jobs he thought were 50 , like receptionists and secretaries. He changed the office： 51 walls, they have plants at Semco, so bosses can't 52 themselves away from everyone else. And the workers are 53 to decora