英语i译林牛津版unit1单元能力提升练习(8)

1、英语i译林牛津版unit1单元能力提升练习（8）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处旳最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.21. There _ many people _ in the office, but now nobody is allowed to.A. used to be; smokingB. would be; smokingC. used to be; smokeD. used to have; smoking22. The exhibition is more int

2、eresting than _. _. Its worth the time we spent. A. was expected; I think it B. was expected; I think that C. expected; I cant agree much D. expected. Exactly23. What _ it is to travel around the world by sea.A. a fun B. a fun and a pleasureC. pleasure D. fun and a pleasure24. Would you like to go t

3、o play tennis with me in the school court this weekend? _ What about another time?A. Id like that. Thanks.B. Im sorry, I cant.C. Great!D. No, not in the least.25. You can _ us in the discussion if you _. A. take part in; hope so B. join in; want to join C. attend; want to D. join; wish to26. Why are

4、 you late again, Vera? The bus took me a(n)_half hour to get to the hotel because of the traffic jam.A. extra B. spare C. more than D. other27. My uncle _ until he was forty-five.A. married B. didnt marry C. was not marrying D. would marry28. Only those who follow their dreams can _ the final succes

5、s. A. have B. achieveC. expect D. seize29. Every minute and every second should be made full _ of _ the finals. A. use; to prepare forB. use; to prepareC. use; preparing forD. used; being prepared for30. Have you forgotten _ a ruler from Wang Ling?Oh, yes. But Ill remember _ it to her tomorrow.A. bo

6、rrowing; to returnB. borrowing; returningC. to borrow; to returnD. to borrow; returning31. So little _ about science that the lecture was _ my understanding. A. I knew; over B. knew I; beyond C. did I know; over D. did I know; beyond32. I have to go back home. I dont want to miss _ the wonderful TV

7、play. A. being seen B. seeing C. to see D. seen33. We had to delay our journey _ the weather was so bad. A. as B. unless C. so that D. if34. Why havent you bought a new computer yet? My parents dont _ my spending too much money. A. approve for B. approve of C. allow for D. agree with35. Why didnt yo

8、u go to watch the football match? I had a headache, _, the ticket was too expensive. A. besides B. instead C. except D. as well第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第36至第55小题所给旳A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.When I was twelve years old, my family were the first black people to move into an a

9、ll-white part of Grand Rapids, Michigan. Many of our new 1 werent very welcoming. Some of the adults said 2 that we should return where we came from. The 3 sometimes threw stones at me or 4 me home from school. Most of my teachers 5 ignored me, but not Dorothy Bean, my history teacher. Miss Bean was

10、 angry at how badly I was being 6 ,but she didnt say this to me. Miss Bean showed her 7 for me by teaching me just like anyone else. 8 being unnoticed, I was given a 9 to show that I was smart. Miss Bean was the first teacher who ever made me 10 for myself. She insisted on knowing what I thought abo

11、ut difficult 11 . Was Thomas Jefferson right to buy Louisiana from France? Why? She 12 me to have an opinion and to be able to 13 it up. Miss Bean was teaching me that thinking for myself was the real 14 to success in learning. One day, when I was not paying attention in class, Miss Bean suddenly 15

12、 an eraser at me. Unbelievable, the eraser hit me right on the hand and 16 my pencil flying. The whole class was 17 at first, then started laughing. This incident became famous in the school and, 18 it happened to me, the students wanted to get to 19 me. So thats the story of how Dorothy Bean made m

13、e her target, and how I became just another 20 in school.36. A. friends B. relatives C. fellows D .neighbors37. A. kindlyB. pitifully C. angrily D. anxiously38. A. seniorsB. children C. enemiesD. elders39. A. drove B. took C. helped D. carried40. A. hardlyB. simply C. suddenly D. widely41. A. taught

14、B. fooled C. picked D. treated42. A. dislikes B. thanks C. respect D. gifts43. A. Instead ofB. In memory of C. In case of D. In spite of44.A.questionB. chance C. test D. place45. A. care B. look C. work D. think46.A.exams B. history C. questionsD. books47. A. got B. forced C. allowed D. expected48.

15、A. back B. set C. put D. give49. A. noticeB. key C. attention D. attitude50.A. aimedB. threw C. passed D. seized51. A. sent B. found C. madeD. knocked52. A. movedB. calmed C. worried D. shocked53. A. when B. once C. because D. whether54.A. askB. know C. punishD. admire55.A. kidB. problem C. teacher

16、D. example第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 选择题（共17小题；每小题2分，满分34分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给旳A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.A We all long for friendship, but how to make a friend? “The best time to make a friend is before you need one.” Joy Steven said. The following are some tips for you. People equal friends Friends usu

17、ally begin with strangers. Getting in touch with other people is the first step to make a friend. Friends cant be made in empty air. Best friends take time to make. Friends understand friends Friends understand each other when talking. Many unpleasant personal quarrels can be avoided if you will tak

18、e the time to understand others feelings and points of view. Friends touch friends Touching is a warm from of communication between friends. When you see best friends communicating, you will notice them stand close together, touch each other comfortably and listen to each other. Sometimes a friendly

19、 touch is more powerful than words. Friends praise friends Praise is a powerful tool to make a friend. Honest praise can affect (影响) your friends lives. So try to praise your friends, including your general ones. Friends can loyal (忠诚旳) and trustworthy Trust and loyalty go hand in hand for friends.

20、Friends can share secrets with you, because good friends never break confidence (信心) and are loyal forever.56. From Joy Stevens words, we can conclude that _ A. a friend in need is a friend indeed B. it is never too late to make a friend C. it is late to make a friend when you need one D. everyone n

21、eeds a friend in his life57. To make and keep many friends, you need to do the following EXCEPT _. A. get in touch with people B. understand your friends C. praise your friends D. quarrel with your friends58. The passage mainly tells us _. A. how to communicate with a friend B. how to develop friend

22、ship C. when to make a friend D. how to praise a friendBRobert had just moved into the street and he felt strange that he was not wanted. He knew that perhaps the other boys were trying to get an idea of what kind of a boy he was. This did not help to make him less lonely. He was new and he had to b

23、e tested. Still, proving（证明）himself would not be all that easy. He did not want to run with bad boys or get into something against the law to prove that he was strong. No! He must show what he was made of in a more helpful way. That was when he got the idea. The next day was Saturday. He knew that m

24、ost of the boys would be down on the playground and choose up sides for the Saturday game. Robert knew he could play well and what just might be enough to prove he was strongand to make friends with them.He arrived early and did his step exercises. He shot（投掷）the ball several times and did some othe

25、r exercisesthe most difficult and most wonderful in basketball. Then the boys came. Robert went through what he had done before the game and showed what he could do.No one said a word. The boys just looked at each other, and thought about it. In the end, when it was all over, the biggest of the grou

26、p just smiled and shook（摇）his head. Robert knew he had made it.59. What does “This did not help to make him less lonely” mean? A. Robert felt more lonely because the other boys wanted to test him. B. Robert did not want himself to be less lonely. C. Robert felt as lonely as before when the other boy

27、s tried to find out what kind of a boy he was. D. The other boys did not want to make Robert feel less lonely.60. When did Robert decide to prove himself by playing basketball? A. After he had thought about the two wrong ways. B. Long before he moved into the street. C. When the other boys came down

28、 to the playground. D. As soon as he showed what he was made of in front of the other boys.61. What did the biggest of the group mean by shaking his head? A. He did not want to say anything about what Robert had done. B. He had not thought Robert could play so wonderfully. C. He did want to make fri

29、ends with Robert. D. He did not think Robert played basketball well.62. The title of the story should be . A. Three Ways to Prove Oneself B. Robert Is Lonely C. Just One of the Boys D. A Saturday Basketball GameCEvery day we go to school and listen to the teacher, and the teacher will ask us some qu

30、estions. Sometimes, the classmates will ask for your opinions of the work of the class. When you are telling others in the class what you have found out about these topics, remember that they must be able to hear what you are saying. You are not taking part in a family conversation or having a chat

31、with friends you are in a slightly unnatural situation where a large group of people will remain silent, waiting to hear what you have to say. You must speak so that they can hear you loudly enough and clearly enough but without trying to shout or appearing to force yourself.Remember, too, that it i

32、s the same if you are called to an interview whether it is with a professor of your school or a government official who might meet you. The person you are seeing will try to put you at your ease but the situation is somewhat different from that of an ordinary conversation. You must take special care

33、 that you can be heard.63. When you speak to the class, you should speak _. A. as slowly as possible B. in a low voice C. loudly D. forcefully64. The situation in the class is _that in your house. A. not very different from B. sometimes the same as C. sometimes not the same as D. not the same as65.

34、Usually, when you speak to the class, the class is _. A. noisy B. quiet C. having a rest D. serious66. If you are having a conversation with an official, the most important thing for you is_. A. to show your ability B. to be very gentle C. to make sure that you can be heard D. to put the official at

35、 ease67. The main idea of this passage is _.A. that we should talk in different ways in different situationsB. that we must speak loudlyC. that we must keep silent at any timeD. that we must talk with the classDWhat is language for? Some people seem to think it's for practicing grammar rules and

36、 learning lists of wordsthe longer the lists，the better. That's wrong. Language is for the exchange of ideas and information. It's meaningless knowing all about a language if you can't use it freely. Many students I have met know hundreds of grammar rules, but they can't speak correc

37、tly or fluently（流利地）. They are afraid of making mistakes. One shouldn't be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language. Native speakers make mistakes and break rules, too. Bernard Saw once wrote, "Foreigners often speak English too correctly.” But the mistakes that native spe

38、akers make are different from those that Chinese students make. They're English mistakes in the English language. And if enough native speakers break a rule, it is no longer a rule. What used to be wrong becomes right. People not only make history, they make language. But a people can only make

39、its own language. It can't make another people's language. So Chinese students of English should pay attention to grammar, but they shouldn't overdo（做过头）it. They should put communication（交际）first.68. Language is used to _. A. express oneselfB. practice grammar rules C. talk with foreigne

40、rs onlyD. learn lists of words69. The underlined word in the passage “exchange” means . A. trade B. change C. communication D. speech70. "Foreigners often speak English too correctly." This sentence means that _. A. foreigners speak correct English B. foreigners speak incorrect English C.

41、foreigners speak English according to the grammar rules D. foreigners never make mistakes when they speak English71. If too many native speakers break a rule, _. A. what they use will become right B. they are against the law C. they should say sorry to others D. they will become heroes72. When we sp

42、eak a foreign language, we should _. A. speak in Chinese way B. speak by the rules C. speak to native speakers D. not be afraid of making mistakes第二节 简答题（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）阅读下面短文，根据第73至第75小题旳具体要求，简要回答问题，并将答案转写到答题卡上. For those of us who are studying at school, the time of exams is very stressful and di

43、fficult. Some people find exam times so bad that they become ill, because they are afraid of failing; they are afraid of letting their parents and family down. If exams are really making you ill or worried, dont hide your feelings. Talk to someone about it. Maybe you can speak to a friend or someone

44、 in your family or teachers at your place of study. If one person doesnt help you, ask someone else.How to get through exams? Here are some advice:Ask a teacher or tutor about how to review your lessons, and exam skills how to work when you are in an exam.Take short rests during your time of work. I

45、f your mind is tired, it will not remember well.Plan your work: study at times when you know you will work at your best.Get enough sleep, and eat healthy food.You need exercise to work well. Walk, run, play sport whatever you enjoy.Stop thinking about the future and failing.If you feel ill, talk to

46、someone about your worries. But dont be too relaxed! Some stress over exams makes you work hard for them.If it upsets you to talk to your friends about exam when it is finished, dont do it! In fact, dont even think about the exam you have finished. What is done is done. You cannot change what you ha

47、ve written!73. Why do some students hate exams? (回答词数不超过12个) _74. What should you do if the exam upsets you when it is finished? (回答词数不超过5个) _75. Whats the best title of the passage? (回答词数不超过8个) _第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分35分）第一节 填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后第76至第85小题旳空格里填上适当旳单词或短语，并将答案转写到答题卡上.注意：每空不超

48、过3个单词.Wealthy Chinese do not have a good reputation (声望), a survey (调查) by China Youth Daily and Sina. com has found. The survey showed about 70 percent of 3,990 interviewees (被采访者) believe the rich are immoral (不道德旳) and not worthy of respect. Only 4 percent thought rich people are good, the survey

49、 said. For the rich, to become popular, they need to do three things, the survey suggested. First, they need to have a sense of social responsibility (责任). Second. They need to be self-disciplined (自我约束), and third, they need to have a caring heart. The number of people who make at least $50,000 a y

50、ear increase by 15 percent a year and, according to the China Economic Times, the country now has 1.5 million rich people. The China Youth Daily and Sina. com survey found interviewees questioned how the rich people became rich in the first place. “Some rich people are thought to have accumulated (积

51、累) their wealth through illegal (非法旳) means, such as bribery (行贿),” said a postgraduate student at the Communication University of China. Even so, the survey found wealthy people, who abide by (遵守) the law and have a sense of social responsibility and a caring heart, are respected. The survey showed about 60 percent thought these kinds of wealthy people were worthy of respect. The survey suggested many voters (投票