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1、Unit 3Travel journalGrammar用现在进行时表示将来用现在进行时表示将来The present continuous tense to express future actions2Wang Wei: I will take a great bike trip after my graduation, would you like to go with me?Wang Kun: Yes, I d like to. Where are we going?Wang Wei: Shall we cycle along the entire Mekong River? I am
2、about to buy a mountain bike.Wang Kun: Great, I am to go to the liberary to get some information about the Mekong.Wang Wei: Let me go with you. I am going to make some preparations for the trip.DialogueRead and find out the future tense:I will take a great biketripWhereare we goingabout to buy I amI
3、 am to go to the liberaryI am going to makeShall we3表示将来的动作或状态表示将来的动作或状态的的几种形式几种形式:Review(1)will / shall动词原形动词原形 I will take a great bike trip after my graduation(2)be going to动词原形动词原形: 表示即将发生的或最近打算表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。进行的事。 I am going to make some preparations for the trip.(3) be to动词原形动词原形: 表示按计划要发生的事
4、或征求对方意表示按计划要发生的事或征求对方意见见。 I am to go to the liberary to get some information about the Mekong.(4) be about to动词原形动词原形, 表示即将发生的动作表示即将发生的动作, 不与不与表示将来的时间状语连用表示将来的时间状语连用。 I am about to buy a mountain bike.Students find the rules by observing the following passage:A day before their trip, Wang Wei set do
5、wn their plan about the journey in her travel journal. We are strating traveling along the Mekong River tomorrow. It seems that I am so excited that I even cant sleep well tonight. Last week, Wang Kun kept asking me when are we leaving and when are we coming back. Now we have made our detailed sched
6、ule.The Present Continuous Tense for Future Actions Hope it will be a great journey that makes me remember forever. The weather forecast is not good so we are taking a large parcel of warm clothes with us.5 be doing表示较近的将来,常有表示较近的将来,常有“意图意图”、“安排安排”的含的含义。义。 这种用法比较生动,给人一种期待感。这种用法比较生动,给人一种期待感。 现在进行时表将来
7、使用的动词常为位移性动词现在进行时表将来使用的动词常为位移性动词: arrive, come, go, leave, start, stay, get等。等。Eg: How are you going, by boat or by car ? I m leaving for Cambodia tomorrow. Are you staying here till next week?New knowledge6nThe plane to Thailand takes off at 9:30.nMy train leaves at 7:00.nWhen does the winter holid
8、ay begin?nWhat time does the bus leave Shanghai? 表示将来的事情已经表示将来的事情已经“列入日程列入日程” ” 或按计划将要或按计划将要发生,则用发生,则用一般现在时代替将来时一般现在时代替将来时,但仅限于少数,但仅限于少数动词动词begin, go, leave, start, take 等。等。Another type of future tense7Translation1. 我我听说你将要沿着湄公河旅行听说你将要沿着湄公河旅行。I hear that you are traveling along the Mekong River.are
9、 going to travelare to travelwill travelI hear that you along the Mekong River.2. 开往舟山的轮船将在晚上开往舟山的轮船将在晚上8点起航。点起航。The ship to Zhoushan sails at 8 pm.8According to our shedule, we _(visit) Vietnam tomorrow. It was the last country we _(pass through) along the journey. But we havent decided how we Fini
10、sh the short passage: are visitingare passing throughare getting they are leaving for there by boat (should) cycle _ (get) to the place. It is so tired for us to ride bike all these days. So Dao Wei and Yu Hanf say _(他们坐船去那儿), while Wang Wei insists that she _(cycle) to there. 9we _(stay) Vietnam for 2 days. _are stayingThen after passing several plains where rice grows, we are finally coming to the sea.(接着,穿过几块稻谷生长的平原后,我们最终会到达大海。)We are tired but also in hi
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