2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit5Thepowerofnatur夯基提能作业新人教版选修6

1、Unit 5 The power of natureI阅读理解（2018 广东惠州高三一调 ,D）Follow ing the crowd may not always be in a pers ons best i nterest. But new research suggests that tee ns who getalong with their friends may end up healthier as adults.Scientists have known that close friendships help boost health. Thats true for bo

2、th teens and adults. The findinginspired Joseph Allen, a psychologist at the University of Virginia, and his team to study whether experiences during teenyears can influence adult health.So they followed 171 teens, starting when the kids were just 13.They interviewed each one every year in a period

3、offive years, and also spoke to these teens closest friends, who provided additional information about the quality of theirfriendships. The same 171 people were interviewed again at ages 25, 26 and 27.This time, the questions surveyed eachpersons overall health. When the researchers analyzed the dat

4、a, they found a strong connection between a teensfriendship and his/her future health. Teens who had close friends grew up to be healthier adults. Whether teens held backtheir feelings or expressed them to close friends also influenced their later health. Those who held back their feelings weremore

5、likely to be sick as adults. The connection held up even after the scientists accounted for other possible influences onhealth. Weight, family income and drug use were all examined. So were mental health issues, such as anxiety anddepression. And in these people,such other factors did not explain ad

6、ult health as well as teen friendships did.“Following the crowd may have benefits, ” says Allen, “but there are also drawbacks.”Teenswho are more independent tend to do better at school and work. And peer pressure may lead some teens to engage in riskybehavior, such as smoking,drinking and taking dr

7、ugs.Dealing with it is a challenge, Allen acknowledges.“Findingthe right balance is the key.Teens shouldnt loseheart for not finding this easily,”he adds. “Parents need to understand the pressures teensface. ”1.Where can you probably read this passage?A. In science fiction.B. In a health column.C. I

8、n a fashion magazine.D. In an entertainment newspaper.2.We can lear n from Alle ns study thatA. ma ny other factors have a greater in flue nee on adult health tha n tee n frien dships2B. me ntal health issues have no thi ng to do with adult healthC. the 171 tee ns were in terviewed each year from 13

9、 to 27 years of ageD. the tee ns who cant express themselves may grow up to be un healthier3. Accord ing to what Alle n said, we can know that_ .A. in order to do better at school,teens should not follow the crowdB. though its challe nging for tee ns to deal with peer pressure, they should not give

10、upC. teens will engage in smoking, drinking and taking drugs when facing peer pressureD. pare nts should un dersta nd their tee ns and stop them facing peer pressure4. What can be in ferred from the passage?A. There is nothing bad for tee ns to follow the crowd.B. Close frien dships are the most imp

11、orta nt for peoples health.C. Tee n frien dships may turn out healthier adults.D. Adult health is only in flue need by tee n frien dships.n.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Shan ghai Disney Resort is inten ded to ope n in the summer of 2016, and will offer disco un tedtickets to 1 (vary) groups

12、 of visitors, accord ing to the citys tourism adm ini strati on.Ticket prices will be set accord ing to Disn eys intern ati onal practice and the projects_2(operate). Therefore, childre n, seniors and special groups usually enjoy a good disco unt. While the major con struct ionwork is expected3 (com

13、plete) in May 2016, the curre nt focus has bee n4_comb ining operati ons with ongoing con struct ion.5 nu mber of projects to improve theen viro nment and man age traffic are being processed along with the theme park.Shanghai Disney Resort, of6 the theme park is a part, is a joint venture(合作企业)betwe

14、en the state-owned Shanghai Shendi Group and Disney. The park7 (intend) to open in2015, but a decisi on to in vest a further $800 millio n rescheduled8 (it) ope ning. The extramoney covers the in crease in the parks size and is expected to attract 30% more visitors_9it was orig in ally forecast.3Upo

15、n completion, the world-class destination will be the first Disney park on the Chinese mainland and the 10 （five）around the world.1. _2. _ 3. _ 4. _5. _.10.川.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该

16、词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。Some of us is havi ng problems with our pare nts, as they ofte n look into their school bags. I fully un dersta nd whe nwe are not comfortable about it, but theres no n eed to feel too sadly.Our pare nts check our bags to make it sure were

17、not getti ng into trouble. They had probably heard some horrible storiesabout other kid and think we might do the same. Or perhaps they just want to connect with us and are doing it all wron g. Isuggest that we would tell them we want them to trust us as much wed like to trust them.IV.书面表达（2018 黑龙江海

18、林高三测试）假如你是学生会主席李华，为了让外国人了解中国传统文化，学生会将进行“唐诗朗诵比赛”Recitation Con test）,特邀请学校国际部学生参加，请你根据提示写一则通知。主要内容包括：1. 比赛的目的和意义；2. 主办方：校学生会；时间:2017 年 2 月 10 日;地点:演讲厅（lecture hall）;43. 范围:唐诗三百首 （Three Hundred Poems of the Tang Dynasty） 。注意:1.词数 100 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文流畅。NoticeDo you want to have a further kno wledge

19、of Chin ese culture?答案精解精析I阅读理解语篇解读研究表明，与朋友较少或没有朋友的青少年相比，有朋友或朋友多的青少年在长大后更健康些。当然,加入周围的朋友圈也有坏处。10 处语言错误(Tang Poetry51. B 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了朋友关系对健康的影响。故选B。2. D 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的Those who held back their feeli ngs were more likely to be sickas adults.可知，那些压抑情感的青少年长大后更容易生病。故选3.B推理判断题。分析Alle n的话 Fi nding t

20、he right bala nee is the key. Tee ns should ntlose heartfor not finding this easily可知，青少年要应对同龄人的压力，找到正确的平衡是关键，不能因为没有轻易地找到平衡就灰心丧气。故选Bo4. C 推理判断题。根据文章第一段的But new research suggests that tee ns who get along with theirfriends may end up healthier as adults.可知选 C。n.语法填空语篇解读本文是一篇新闻报道，主要介绍了上海迪斯尼乐园的相关情况。.va

21、rious考查词性变换。修饰名词需用形容词形式。2.operati on考查词性变换。名词所有格后需用名词形式。3.to be completed考查非谓语动词。expect 后接不定式complete 与句子主语构成被动关系，故使用 to bedone 形式。4.on考查固定搭配。focus 与介词 on 搭配。5. A 考查固定搭配。a number of 表示大量的。6. which 考查定语从句。在非限制性定语从句中，介词放于关系代词前，先行词指物时需用which，指代Shan ghai Disney Resort。7. was intended考查被动语态。park 与 intend

22、 之间是被动关系。8.its考查代词。根据句意，此处需用形容词性物主代词。9. than考查比较级。more than 多于.”。10. fifth考查数词。根据句意此处需用序数词。川.短文改错Some of us ishaving problems with our parents，as they often look into their schoolareourbags. I fully understand wwhenwe are not comfortable about it，but theres no need to feelwhytoo sadlyOur parents che

23、ck our bags to make it-sure were not getting into trouble. Theysad6probably heard some horrible stories about otherand think we might do the same.havekidsOr perhaps they just want to connect with us are doing it all wrong. I suggest that we6butAwould或 wouwould d tell them we want them to trust us as

24、 much wed like to trust them.should1考查主谓一致。主语Some of us 是复数，故谓语动词使用复数形式。2考查代词指代。根据句意应该是父母查看我们的书包，故将 their 改为 our。3考查宾语从句。句意：我完全明白我们不舒服的原因。宾语从句用4考查形容词。句意：没有必要感到太难过。5考查固定搭配。 make sure 确保,去掉 it。6考查时态。句意：他们可能听说了一些关于其他孩子的可怕的事情。从文章可看出，文章用的现在时态，这里是现在完成时。7考查名词的数。其他孩子应该用复数形式。8考查连词。句意：或许他们只是想和我们联系，但是他们做得不对。从句意可知前后部分之间是转折关系，应该用 but。9考查虚拟语气。 suggest 表示建议,后接宾语从句用虚拟语气,即谓语用 shou