新视野大学英语第四册中国福利制度英文版

1、中国福利制度中国福利制度 英文英文PPT本PPT内容均为作者和队友亲自搜集资料汇总整理翻译而成，动画视觉效果很好，脉络清晰，视频为亲自制作，请尊重他人劳动成果，任何形式的引用请注明 引自 河北科技大学外语学院法语092班 AphroditePPT为配合新视野大学英语教材第四册福利而作，内容涉及；福利简介、中国福利发展过程、当前福利制度存在的问题、两段相关视频、分析、展望等，采取新闻访谈节目形式，并完整设计了演讲内容和采访提问环节。PPT配套英文稿、中文稿和词汇表可查阅上传者文辑自行下载。也可在下载后联系 QQ1009604060 （注明百度福利）索要配套背景音乐、视频、中英文演讲稿等等。Rev

2、iew of the development stage of welfare since the founding of New China Status and achievements of Chinese welfare Current problems of the welfare and our analysis Our views and future prospects of welfare Structure welfare evolution statusachievements problemsanalysis ideasmeasuresfutureWhat is wel

3、fareWhat is welfare？People in different positions have different understandings of welfare. We only list a few points as follows:Welfare refers to a broad discourse which may hold certain implications regarding the provision of a minimal level of well-being and social support for all citizens withou

4、t the stigma of charity.As a social policy, the welfare is a social security system which is designed to provide all the individualities with funds and services to improve the quality and the level of life.Review of the development stage of welfare since the founding of New China Our government esta

5、blishes a new modern social welfare system which shows a trend of continued refinement and standardization.Mid-1990s now Its the period of the reconstruction and development of welfare, people understand more clearly the importance of welfare , we reconstruct actively the welfare system and adjust t

6、he cooperation and division of welfare 1978 mid-1990s During the planned economy period, Chinese welfare system is a security system of low-wage, high-benefit“ which is based on the unit system. 1950s 1978u Review of the development stage of welfare since the founding of New China :Status and achiev

7、ements of Chinese welfareAfter decades of development, China welfare has made great success Current problems of the welfare and our analysis u The great difference between urban and rural areas and the significant(显著的) difference between regions. And in every region, the social relief is not so desi

8、rable. Forexample,inrecentyears,urbanresidentsinChinaenjoysocialsecurityspendingaccountsfor99.06%oftotalexpenditureofsocialsecurity,butruralresidentsonly0.40%. uLarge gap in social security funds , unbalance between income and paymentChina is coming into an aging society，we cant shoulder the burden

9、of paying for the healthcare and the pensions, the crisis of Chinas pension gradually spreads and reveals a serious tendency. Moreover, the quantity and quality of the welfare institutions to the old can not meet the requirement.uThe children welfare has not been paid enough attention.Recently the f

10、requency of school bus accidents makes us notice that children are lack of the basic safety assurance.Now, we give more attention to job, pension, housing, and health care, but the children- the future of our country have not been given deserved attention. Many childrens basic food and clothing are

11、even not guaranteed. uThe unemployment insurance doesnt play the conceived role, the living ensurance of laid-off workers needs to be strengthenedThe root of the problem is that China didnt have the unified social insurance law. And many policies can not meet the requirements and the needs of develo

12、pment of the situation, Unemployment insurance plays far from its proper role. uMedical Insurance System is still not perfect This problem is more serious to the floating population and the peasants. uWelfare corruption From the issue of “Guo Meimei” we learn that there are some corruptions within t

13、he social welfare institutions. This issue brought nongovernmental welfare institutions into disrepute. uThe honest problem in welfare Everyone expects the welfare. So, some welfare clients are supposed to cheat. For example, they tell the government that they are getting two hundred dollars less th

14、an their real pension so they can get a little extra welfare money. Or, they tell the caseworker that the landlord raised the rent by a hundred dollars.Our views and future prospects of welfare We think that the most important reason is the mismatch between policies and actions. In the implementatio

15、n process, our government departments didnt make the appropriate actions.Moreover, take children welfare as the example, the government not only neglects its duty, but also breaks its promise. When the government makes policies and signs the convention they also make a commitment to our people and t

16、he international society. In fact, the government has not put their promises into practice. This is not only related to the development of Chinese welfare, but also to our national and governments image in the eyes of the people.Beveridge report which is is considered the cornerstone of social welfa

17、re system, Proposes three guiding principles:1 .Any proposals for the future, while they should use to the full of experience gathered in the past, should not be restricted by consideration sectional interests established in the obtaining of that experience. 在规划未来的时候，既要充分利用过去积累的丰富经验，又不要被这些经验积累过程中形成的

18、部门利益所限制。2 .Organization of social insurance should be treated as one part only of a comprehensive policy of social progress. 应当把社会保险看成是促进社会进步的系列政策之一。3. Social security must be achieved by co-operation between the state and the individual. 社会保障需要国家与个人的合作。The third principle is what we want to emphasize today.On the other hand, todays welfare is mainly l