化学实验室常用物品英文名称

1、化学实舱电常用安全指示林化学实验室常用物品英文名称容器类量杯 measuring cup烧杯 beaker 不锈钢杯 stainless-steel beaker地筒 measuring flask measuring cylinder 量筒 graduated flask/measuring cylinder地烟 crucible 上任烟钳 crucible clamp 用期 crucible pot, melting pot试管 test tube 试管架 test tube holder漏斗 funnel 分液漏斗 separatory funnel烧瓶 flask 锥形瓶 conica

2、l flask塞子 stopper洗瓶 plastic wash bottle滴定管burette玻璃活塞stopcock冷凝器condenser试剂瓶 reagent bottles玻棒 glass rod 搅拌棒 stirring rod蒸镭烧瓶 distilling flask碘量瓶 iodine flask表面皿 watch glass蒸发JJIL evaporating dish容量瓶 volumetric flask/measuring flask 移液管 (one-mark) pipette7ft学实舱电甯用安全排示标示刻度移液管 graduated pipettes称量瓶 we

3、ighing bottle吸液管pipette滤管filter天平 balance/scale分析天平 analytical balance分秤 platform balance游码 crossbeams and sliding weights酒精灯 alcohol burner酒精喷灯 blast alcohol burner搅拌装置 stirring device洗耳球 rubber suction bulb研磨钵mortar研磨棒pestle玛瑙研钵agate mortar瓷器 porcelain白细瓶 flint glass solution bottle with stopper滴瓶

4、 dropping bottle 小滴管 dropper蒸馀装置 distilling apparatus蒸发器 evaporator试验用器材升降台lab jack铁架台 iron support 万能夹 extension clamp蝴蝶夹 double-buret clamp双顶丝 clamp regular holder止水夹 flat jaw pinchcock圆形漏斗架cast-iron ring移液管架pipet rack试管架tube rack沸石 boiling stone橡胶管 rubber tubing药匙 lab spoon银子 forceps坨烟钳 crucible

5、tong剪刀 scissor打孔器 stopper borer石棉网 asbestos-free wire gauze电炉丝 wire coil for heater脱脂棉 absorbent cottonphph 试纸 universal ph indicator paper滤纸 filter paper称量纸 weighing paper擦镜纸 wiper for lens秒表 stopwatch量杯 glass graduates with scale白滴定管（酸）flint glass burette with glass stopcock棕色滴定管（酸）brown glass bur

6、ette with glass stopcock白滴定管（碱）flint glass burette for alkali棕色滴定管（碱）brown glass burette for alkali比重瓶 specific gravity bottle水银温度计 mercury-filled thermometerph IT ph meter折光仪 refractometer真空泵 vacuum pump冷、热浴bath离心机 centrifuge口罩 respirator防毒面具 respirator、gasmask磁力搅拌器magnetic stirrer电动搅拌器 power basic

7、 stirrer烘箱oven闪点仪 flash point tester马弗炉furnace电炉heater微波炉电热套heating mantleBunsen burner 本生灯product化学反应产物apparatus 设备PH indicator PH值指示剂,氢离子（浓度的）负指数指示剂matrass卵形瓶 litmus石蕊litmus paper 石蕊试纸burette滴定管retort曲颈甑Still蒸馀釜cupel烤钵化学反应analysis 分解fractionation 分播endothermic reaction 吸热反应exothermic reaction 放热反应

8、precipitation 沉淀to precipitate 沉淀to distil, to distill 蒸储distillation 蒸储to calcine 煨烧to oxidize 氧化alkalinization 碱化to oxygenate, to oxidize 脱氧,氧化to neutralize 中和to hydrogenate 氢化to hydrate水合，水化 to dehydrate 脱水7fermentation 发酵solution 溶解combustion 燃烧fusion, melting 熔解alkalinity 碱性isomeri sm, isomery同

9、分异物现象hydrolysis 水解electrolysis 电解electrode 电极anode阳极,正极cathode阴极,负极catalyst催化剂catalysis催化作用oxidization, oxidation 氧化reducer还原剂dissolution 分解synthesis 合成reversible 可逆的常用的玻璃试验仪器的英文名称adapter接液管air condenser空气冷凝管beaker烧杯boiling flask 烧瓶boiling flask-3-neck 三 口烧瓶burette clamp滴定管夹 burette stand滴定架台 Busher

10、 funnel布氏漏斗 Claisen distilling head 减压蒸储头 condenser-Allihn type 球型冷凝管 condenser-west tube 直型冷凝管 crucible tongs 珀烟钳 crucible with cover 带盖的用烟 distilling head 蒸储头 distilling tube 蒸储管 Erlenmeyer flask 锥型瓶 evaporating dish (porcelain)瓷蒸发皿 filter flask(suction flask)抽滤瓶 florence flask 平底烧瓶 fractionating

11、column 分储柱 Geiser burette (stopcock)酸氏滴定管 graduated cylinder 量筒 Hirsch funnel赫氏漏斗 long-stem funnel 长颈漏斗 medicine dropper 滴管Mohr burette for use with pinchcock碱氏滴定管Mohr measuring pipette 量液管 mortar研钵 pestle研杵 pinch clamp弹簧节流夹 plastic squeeze bottle 塑料洗瓶 reducing bush大变小转换接头 rubber pipette bulb 吸耳球 sc

12、rew clamp 螺旋夹 separatory funnel 分液漏斗 stemless funnel无颈漏斗 test tube holder 试管夹 test tube 试管Thiele melting point tube 提勒熔点管 transfer pipette 移液管 tripod三角架 volumetric flask 容量瓶 watch glass 表inL wide-mouth bottle 广口瓶仪器设备Materials used in our laboratory：实验用材料 Rotor转子7化学娘髓电需用安全排示林东Xylene cyanol FF 二甲苯苯胺 FFLaminar flow cabinet 层流柜Erlenmeyer 三角瓶Volumetric flask 容量瓶Cupboard 药柜Shifting spannerStapler吻合器Rack饲料架Gel tray凝胶板Toothpick 牙签Refill再填Screw螺丝钉Bolt螺栓，插销Nut, Cap nut锁紧螺母Screw driver 旋凿Socket齿槽，插口Adapter转接器Plug插头Electrode 电极Duplicator, copying machine 复印机Copy p