（山东 天津专用）2013版高考英语复习方略 素能提升演练 Module 5 外研版必修4

1、（山东 天津专用）2013版高考英语复习方略 Module 5 外研版必修4 Module 5. 单词拼写1. _(自然地), people will feel embarrassed when they are on such an occasion. 2. The young man often offends his _ (同事) by doing something that makes others awkward. 3. The winning team found themselves_（包围） by the crazy fans, unable to leave the sta

2、dium. 4. I strongly agree that cheating at school should be completely _ (禁止). 5. These animals usually live in _ (多山的) areas, where they could easily hide themselves. 6. A wide variety of _ (货物，商品)are sold in the supermarket. 7. Is the _（平原） along the river good for farming?8. The girl _ (发现) a beg

3、gar wandering back and forth in front of the hotel as if waiting for someone. 9. Can you imagine what the world will become in the _(遥远的) future?10. The oil field is in a remote area and expensive to_ (开发). . 语法和词汇知识1. Being able to speak another language fluently is a great _ when youre looking for

4、 a job. A. chance B. importanceC. assistant D. advantage2. Travelers _ show their documents when they arrive. Its the law. A. can B. may C. would D. must 3. Out of the crowded bus_ , who was dressed in a black suit and waved to a woman. A. a tall man stepped B. stepped a tall manC. did a tall man st

5、ep D. did a tall man stepped4. Until recently, this _ tribe had little contact with the outside world. A. alone B. abandonedC. remote D. deserted5. Some Chinese students find it difficult to understand native speakers when in London. Exactly, _ theyve learned a lot about grammar and known many words

6、. A. if only B. now thatC. as if D. even if 6. Teenagers are not allowed to go to the net bar. Is it the best measure to take?Thats debatable，but _ theyre finally doing something. A. at least B. at most C. in all D. at last7. 2012枣庄模拟The two young men accidentally let out the companys top secret, wh

7、ich _ made the boss very angry. A. naturally B. informallyC. normally D. gradually8. When the train approached a bend it slowed down and then a simple house came into _. A. fashion B. power C. effect D. view9. A latest survey indicates that there are considerable quantities of natural resources to b

8、e _ under the South China Sea. A. exploded B. exposedC. exploited D. explored 10. Now that you have known that it is your own fault, why not apologize to your boss _?A. on every side B. on no accountC. on the spot D. on the contrary11. John told me hed like to go hiking with me, his voice _ joy. A.

9、was heavy withB. was full ofC. heavy withD. full with12. The old bridge has been out of use for a long time, and all the people and vehicles are not _ to travel on it. A. forbidden B. preventedC. hoped D. allowed 13. The girl was very grateful to her three good friends. Without their generous help,

10、how could she have _ the bitter period in her life?A. gone throughB. gone overC. got throughD. got over 14. 2012滨州模拟Where did you get the dress? In a sale. When I got it, I found it a real_ . A. trade B. exchangeC. bargain D. business15. What about going on our summer vacation in Sanya?_Can I invite

11、 one of my colleagues to join us?A. Not really. B. That sounds fine to me. C. Forget it!D. It is not my cup of tea. . 阅读理解(A)Filmmaker Terrence Malick is not prolific. His five films span four decades. But each is masterful and has met with praise. His latest, The Tree of Life, received the Palme DO

12、r (top prize) at the Cannes Film Festival. Malick is known for his powerful visuals, spare dialogue and spiritual themes. The Tree of Life is about a long search for a balance between ones spiritual self and human nature. Malick, a former professor of philosophy, presents this struggle through chara

13、cters in a suburban American household of the 1950s. The father is proud, powerful, and sometimes cruel and unfair. He struggles in his heart because he has not succeeded in the world. Because of his feelings of inadequacy, he tries to push his sons to his ideal. Jack is still a boy, but he carries

14、the world on his shoulders. He admires his father but also hates him. For Malick, the struggle between father and son reflects both the cruelty and beauty of nature. Brad Pitts performance as a conflicted father is wonderful. At the Cannes Film Festival, he spoke of the films spiritual message, “I g

15、rew up being told that Gods going to take care of everything and it doesnt always work out that way, and when it doesnt work out that way then we re told its God s will. Many people find religion to be something very inspiring and lead them to opportunities. I myself find it very annoying. ”Religion

16、 aside, the film is an essay on the meaning of life. Its extraordinary visuals, minimal dialogue and thoughtful music have a great impact on the viewers and allow the audience to search and come to its own conclusion. Some critics have spoken against the film s drawn-out sequences on the evolution o

17、f the universe. But The Tree of Life won the Palme DOr at Cannes for good reason. It offers daring cinematography(电影摄制艺术) and an excellent cast. And although it carries Terrence Malicks signature, its unlike anything weve seen before. 1. The underlined word “prolific” in the first paragraph is often

18、 used to describe _. A. a director who makes a special filmB. an actor who wins a top prize of the worldC. an artist who produces many worksD. a writer who retires at an early age2. In The Tree of Life Jack sometimes hates his dad probably because his dad _. A. is too successfulB. is too strict with

19、 himC. has no confidence in himD. doubts of the power of God3. Who is Brad Pitt according to the passage?A. The director of the film. B. The actor as Jacks Father. C. A friend of Malicks. D. A very famous film critic. 4. According to Brad Pitts words, we can learn his attitude towards_ . A. the exce

20、llent cast of actorsB. the films visuals and dialogueC. the cruelty and beauty of human nature D. the relationships of the families5. In the last paragraph, we can learn that some critics think _. A. the theme of the film goes a little too farB. it is the most strange film of the worldC. Malick has

21、a wrong attitude towards natureD. the film should get rid of Malick s signature(B)2012长沙模拟Speaking at a news conference on Sunday, Japanese Prime Minister Naoto Kan said the challenges faced with Japan were great. But he expressed confidence that the Japanese people will overcome the crisis. Mr. Kan

22、 said the earthquake, tsunami and nuclear situation might be the biggest crisis Japan has faced since World War . Japanese officials have confirmed more than 1, 000 deaths from the earthquake and tsunami. But the police chief from Japans hard-hit Miyagi state has said at least 10, 000 people in that

23、 area alone have died. Overnight temperatures since the disaster have been near freezing, with survivors huddling in makeshift shelters. Hundreds of thousands of people are struggling to get food and water, and nearly two million households were without electricity. Growing concerns over the nuclear

24、 situation in Japan have reignited a global debate about nuclear power. In Paris, Greenpeace anti-nuclear campaigner Sophia Majnoni says the situation at the damaged Fukushima Daiichi atomic plant shows that nuclear power is unsafe. “The situation is really serious because the authorities are ready

25、to kill a reactor because they are putting water, salt water, inside the reactor, and we dont have any experience in using salt water to cool down a reactor. So we know that the authorities are ready to destroy a reactor to avoid a worst scenario (可能出现的情况). But we cant say that the worst has been av

26、oided, ” she said. U. S. Senator Joseph Lieberman, a supporter of nuclear power and chairman of the Senates Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, has called on the United States to “put the brakes” on future nuclear power plants until the situation in Japan is understood. Despite

27、concerns about the spread of radiation, the U. S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission says that the United States is not expected to experience harmful levels of radiation from Japan because of the great distance between the two countries. In its statement, the commission says that weather patterns have t

28、aken the release of radioactive steam from the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear plant out to sea. 6. According to Mr. Kan, what causes Japan to face the worst crisis since the Second World War?A. The earthquake that has killed many more people than expected. B. The tsunami that has caused so many deaths an

29、d destroyed two cities. C. The earthquake that is recorded as the biggest in history. D. The earthquake, tsunami and nuclear situation. 7. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the news report?A. The officially confirmed number of deaths from the disaster is over 1, 000. B. As many

30、as 10, 000 people have been killed in the tsunami. C. The number of deaths caused by the earthquake is quite confusing. D. After the nuclear crisis，the Japanese have great difficulty finding food and water. 8. The meaning of the underlined word “reignited” in the 4th paragraph might be_. A. restarte

31、d B. foundC. objected D. discovered9. The nuclear situation in Japan is serious because _A. there are too many nuclear power stations in JapanB. it is not safe to slow down a nuclear reactor with salt waterC. it is not a common practice to cool down a reactor with salt waterD. one of the nuclear pow

32、er stations in Japan is destroyed in the disaster10. The spread of radiation from Japan wont harm the United States because of _A. the low level of radiationB. the great distanceC. the worlds climateD. the size of the country答案解析. 1. Naturally 2. colleagues 3. surrounded 4. forbidden 5. mountainous

33、6. goods 7. plain 8. spotted 9. remote 10. exploit. 1. 【解析】选D。考查名词辨析。根据句意可知，会流利地说另一种语言在寻找工作时是一个极大的“优势”，而不是“机会”、“重要性”、“助手”。故答案选D。2. 【解析】选D。考查情态动词用法。根据后面的Its the law. 可知，旅客到达时要出示其证件是一种强制性的要求，故要用must, 表示命令、要求，意为“必须，应该”。3. 【解析】选B。考查倒装。当out，away，up，down等表方位的副词位于句首时，句子用完全倒装。4. 【解析】选C。考查形容词辨析。句意：这个偏远的部落直到最

34、近和外界几乎没有什么联系。alone独自的，单独的，作表语或后置定语；abandoned被抛弃的；remote遥远的，偏僻的；deserted被遗弃的。根据句意可知答案选C。5. 【解析】选D。考查状语从句的连接词。句意：有些中国学生在伦敦发现很难听懂那些母语是英语的人。非常对！即使他们已经学习了很多的语法，认识了很多单词也是如此。if only 要是就好了；now that 既然；as if 好像; even if 即使。 6. 【解析】选A。考查短语辨析。根据句子语境，禁止学生去网吧上网存在争议，但是起码他们最后总算采取了点措施。at least 至少，起码；at most 至多；in a

35、ll 总共；at last 最后。7. 【解析】选A。考查副词辨析。句意：那两个年轻人无意中泄露了公司的最高机密，这自然让老板非常生气。naturally 自然地；informally 非正式地；normally 正常地；gradually 逐渐地。8. 【解析】选D。考查名词辨析。句意：当火车接近转弯处时，速度降了下来，接着一座简陋的房子出现在了视野中。本题的四个名词都可和come into搭配，构成不同意义的短语。come into fashion开始流行; come into power开始执政；come into effect 生效；come into view 进入视野。9. 【解析

36、】选C。句意：最新的调查说明中国南海海底有大量的自然资源有待去开发。explode 爆炸；expose暴露；exploit 开发，利用；explore 探索，了解。10. 【解析】选C。考查介词短语辨析。句意：既然你已经知道那是你的过错，为什么不当场向你的老板道歉呢？ on every side 到处；on no account 决不；on the spot 当场，在现场；on the contrary 相反。由句意可知，C项正确。11. 【解析】选C。句意：John告诉我他想和我一起去远足，他的声音充满了欢乐。此处是独立主格结构作状语。如果选A或B，句中缺少连词。12. 【解析】选D。考查动

37、词辨析。句意：这座老桥已经很长时间不使用了，所有的行人或车辆都不被允许从上面经过。forbid 禁止，如果去掉not则A项就是正确选项了; prevent 阻止，预防，常用于prevent. . . from. . . ；hope不可用于hope sb. to do sth. 结构；allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事，与本句意义和形式相符。13. 【解析】选A。考查动词短语辨析。句意：女孩对三个好朋友非常感激。没有她们的慷慨相助，她怎么能度过生命中这段痛苦的时光？go through 经历，度过；go over 复习；重温；仔细检查；get through 通过，完成，接

38、通电话；get over 克服，从中恢复。14. 【解析】选C。考查名词辨析。根据句子语境中的In a sale. 可知，说话人是在一次大甩卖活动中购得这件衣服的，故应为便宜货，选bargain符合句意。trade 贸易；exchange 交换；business 商业，生意。15. 【解析】选B。考查情景交际。根据语境中的Can I invite one of my colleagues to join us?可知，说话人认为对方所说的到三亚过暑假的想法不错，That sounds fine to me. 对我来说这倒是一个好主意，符合语境要求。Not really. 不完全是。表示对对方的说

39、法不完全认同。Forget it！休想；算了吧；没关系！It is not my cup of tea. 我不感兴趣。. 1. 【解析】选C。词义猜测题。根据文章第一段的His five films span four decades. 可知Terrence Malick拍的五部电影跨越了40年，由此可推断，prolific通常用来指艺术家多产的，作品丰富的。2. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。从文章第二段中的. . . he tries to push his sons to his ideal. Jack is still a boy, but he carries the world on his shoulders. 可知，Jack的父亲尽管自己不是很成功，却要将自己的理想强加给孩子，对Jack的要求过于严格，这是Jack恨父亲的原因