初中英语副词及词组归类

1、真诚为您提供优质参考资料，若有不当之处，请指正。初中英语副词及词组归类副词在英语中使用频率也比较高，它可用于修饰动词、形容词和其他副词等,说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。如:often往往,here这里,very很,quickly很快地。 一般来说： 1。修饰动词的词语就是副词，如beat it heavily中的“heavily”就是副词，修饰“beat”，狠狠地打击。 2。还有的副词是修饰形容词的，常常表示程度。如extremely beautiful中的“extremely”修饰形容词“beautiful”，极其漂亮的 3。还有的副词本身就是修饰副词，和修饰形容词类似。 4。较特殊情况

2、的副词可以放在句首，表一种伴随状态， 如“Fortunately，I managed it in time"中的fortunately。幸运的，我最后及时的完成了（那件事情） 一、副词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或全句的词,说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念。副词在句中可作状语,表语,短语。一般的副词除固定副词外，其他副词加后缀-ly，但有些如ugly、friendly则不是副词。 分类： 1、 时间和频度副词: now,then,often,always,usually,early,today, lately, next,last,already,generally,freque

3、ntly, seldom,ever,never,yet,soon,too, immediately, hardly,finally,shortly, before, ago,sometimes, yesterday. 2、 地点副词: here, there, everywhere, anywhere, in, out, inside, outside, above, below, down, back, forward, home, upstairs, downstairs, across, along, round , around, near, off, past, up, away,

4、on. 3、方式副词: carefully, properly, anxiously, suddenly, normally, fast, well, calmly, politely, proudly, softly, warmly 4、 程度副词，放在被修饰词之前: much,little, very,rather,so,too,still, quite, perfectly, enough, extremely, entirely,almost, slightly. 5、 疑问副词，一般放在句首： how, when, where, why. 6、关系副词，一般放在句首： when, w

5、here, why. 7、连接副词: how, when, where, why, whether.强化练习题：1. The horse is getting old and cannot run _ it did.A. as faster as B. so fast than C. so faster as D. as fast as2. The students are _ young people between the ages of sixteen and twenty.A. most B. almost C. mostly D. at most 3.This year they h

6、ave produced _ grain_ they did last year.A. as less, as B. as few, as C. less, than D. fewer, than4. - Can I help you?- Well, Im afraid the box is _ heavy for you, but thank you all the same. A. so B. much C. very D. too5. - Excuse me, is this Mr Browns office?-Im sorry, but Mr Brown_ works here. He

7、 left about three weeks ago.A. not now B. no more C. not still D. no longer 6. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced _ tractors in 1988 as the year before.A. as twice many B. as many twice C. twice as many D. twice many as7. -Will you give this message to Mr White, please?-Sor

8、ry, I cant. He _.A. doesnt any more work here B. doesnt any longer here workC. doesnt work any more here D. doesnt work here any longer8. How _ can you finish the drawing?A. long B. often. C. soon D. rapid9. She doesnt speak _ her friends, but her written work is excellent.A. as well as B. as often

9、as C. so much as D. as good as10. “Can you read?” Mary said _ to the notice.A. angrily pointing B. and point angrilyC. angrily pointed D. and angrily pointing11. John plays football_, if not better than, David.A. as well B. as well as C. so well D. so well as12. We all write_, even when theres not m

10、uch to say.A. now and then B. by and byC. step by step D. more or less13.-Do you remember _he came? - Yes, I do, he came by car.A. how B. when C. that D. if14. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, _ great it is.A. what B. how C. however D. whatever15. We decided not to clim

11、b the mountains because it was raining _.A. badly B. hardly C. strongly D. heavily16. I walked 8 miles today. I never guessed that I could walk _ far.A. much B. that C. such D. as17. They _ to our proposal.A. have not still responded B. have not responded stillC. have still not responded D. still ha

12、ve not responded18. True hibernation takes place only among _ animals.A. whose blood is warm B. blood wormC. warm-blooded D. they have warm blood19. He works _.A. lone B. lonely C. alone D. lonesome20. A _ road goes _ from our college to the center.A. straightstraight B. straightlystraightly C. stra

13、ightstraightly D. straightlystraight20. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town _ he grew up as a child.A. which B. where C. that D. when21. Well have to finish the job,_.A. long it takes however B. it takes however longC. long however it takes D. however long it takes参考答

14、案：1. 答案是D. 同级比较的结构为 “as+ 副词原形+ as”.2. 答案是C. almost 意为 “几乎”、“差不多”，at most 意为 “至多”， 均与语意不合。most 意为“多数的”，mostly是副词，意为“主要地”、“大部分地”。3. 答案是C. 答题的关键是要知道grain 为不可数名词。4. 答案是D. 本题考查对基本句型的掌握。从表面上看，4个选项似乎都可以修饰形容词，而且从上下文中也很难找到提示。其实，命题者有意将题中to carry省略。如果能判断出其省略部分，便很容易想到toofor sb. to do 这个句型。5. 答案是D。通过信息句“He left

15、about three weeks ago.” 可判断出空白处强调的是时间“不再”。 no longer 常在句中强调时间，而no more 常强调数量和次数。6. 答案是C. 表示倍数的词或其他程度副词作修饰语应放在asas结构的前面。7. 答案是D. no more与no longer 变为 not any more 或notany longer时，any more或any longer 要放在谓语动词后。8. 答案是C。long 指一段时间，不能与终止性动词finish 连用；often指时间频度，即每隔一段时间发生一次动作；rapid 是形容词不能修饰动词。9. 答案是A. 用 well修饰speak, as well as 为同级比较，与否定词not 连用，意为“不及好”。10. 答案是A. angrily pointing 为分词作状语，表示伴随情况。还应注意副词的位置。11. 答案是B. 这是同级比较，全句可理解为John plays football as well as David, if he doesnt play better than David.12. 答案是A. 从题干的 “even when theres not much to say” 这一信息句可知，空白处应为时间状