英语专转本专项练习-动词时态语态及情态动词专练100题

1、实用标准文档英语动词专项练习时态、语态、情态动词专练100题及详析1. 一 May I have a word with Miss Anna?Sorry, she to her friend on the phone.A. is talking B. has talked C. talked D. talks2. When Nancy was at college, she three foreign languages, but I am surprisedto find that she all except a few words of each.A. spoke; had forgot

2、tenB. had spoken; had forgottenC. spoke; has forgottenD. had spoken; has forgotten3. By the end of next July this building.A. will be completed B. will have completedC. will have been completed D. has been completed4. 一 Hurry, Mary! You on the phone.Oh, I. Thank you, Mom.A. have wanted; have comeB.

3、will be wanted; will comeC. are being wanted; comeD. are wanted; am coming5. Because farmland quickly, the government are considering starting a program to solve the problem.A. is being lost B. is lost C. is losing D. loses6. 一 What were you doing when I phoned you yesterday evening?I just finished

4、my homework and I to watch TV.A. have; am going B. have; was goingC. had; was going D. had; am going7. We dinner at seven o ' clock when CCTV to broadcast news.A. are having; will start B. will be having; startsC. have; will start D. will have had; starts8. Where are Jack and Mike?-They the furn

5、iture you asked for into the house.A. have been carrying B. carriedC. have been carried D. were carried9. Professor Haley told methat he by many of his students at the railway station.A. had been seen off B. have been seen offC. had seen off D. have seen off10. As we stood on the top of the hill, we

6、 could see the beautiful scene that before us.A. had spread B. has spread C. spread D. spreads11. An order has come that the police should find out where the thief.A. hides B. was hiding C. hiding D. is hidden12. 一 You must be surprised and excited to see the film star here.You ' re right.A. I d

7、on ' t expect to see her hereB. I didn ' t expect to see her hereC. I am expecting to see her here文案大全实用标准文档D. I expected to see her here13. Mr. Hamfelt that he himself, rather than Alice and Lisa, for the coldness that had grown between them.A. were to blame B. was to be blamedC. were to be

8、 blamed D. was to blame14. 一 What else did you do this morning besides doing the shopping?Two hours washing the windows and floor.A. were taken B. was spentC. has taken D. will be spent15. I ' m glad you' ve come, Miss Rose; I you, but you' ve saved methe trouble now.A. am going to call

9、B. was about to callC. had called D. am to call16. Did you tell me that there an English test the next week?A. would be B. will beC. isD. were17. 一 Did you meet the pianist at the station?-No, he by the time I there.A. had left; got B. has left; reachedC. was leaving; got D. left; had got18. I shoul

10、d very much like to have gone to that party of theirs, but.A. I ' m not invited B. I have not been invitedC. I was not invited D. I had not been invited19. How is the boy?-Sorry. He though the doctor made every effort to save him.A. died B. was dead C. had died D. has been dead20. 一 Bob must be

11、wealthy.Yes, he more in one day than I do in a week.A. is earning B. earns C. had earned D. has earned21. You can certainly leave the classroom as soon as your homework.A. has done B. has been doneC. will be done D. will have been done22. 一 Did you telephone the manager ' s office?Yes, he back b

12、efore 9 o ' clock this morning.A. expects B. is expected C. expected D. was expected23. Would you like to tell me what our teacher said just now?She said that light faster than sound.A. travels B. traveled C. would travel D. was traveling24. 一 Has William finished writing his graduation paper ye

13、t?-I don ' t know exactly, but he all day.A. is writing B. has been writingC. was writing D. wrote文案大全实用标准文档25. When you come into the exhibition hall, you can see a large board with on it, saying visitors not to touch the exhibits.A. will request B. request C. are requesting D. are requested26.

14、 SARS in Hong Kong in the winter of 2002.A. was broken out B. was broke outC. broke out D. was breaking out27. 一 The Chinese astronaut Yang Liwei is here already.I he until tomorrow.A. think; is comingB. thought; would comeC. didn ' t think; was comingD. don ' t think; will come28. The coupl

15、e. I really don ' t know why.A. always quarrelB. are always quarrelingC. have always quarreledD. have always been quarreled29. 一 My sister finished school three years ago.-What these years?A. did she do B. has she been doingC. is she doing D. does she do30. 一 the sports meeting is likely to be p

16、ut off.Yes, it all depends on the weather.A. I ' ve been told B. I ' ve toldC. I was telling D. I told31. Thousands of people took part in the work when the old temple.A. would be rebuilt B. was rebuildingC. was being rebuilt D. had been rebuilt32. 一 Was the trip pleasant whenyou vacationed

17、in the mountain village last - No, it for four days when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy.A. was raining B. would be raininga noticesummer?C. had been raining D. have rained33. When and where to build the new school yet.A. have not been decided B. are not decidedC. has not been decided D. ha

18、s not decided34. This cloth you bought is cheap, but it well.A. is worn B. wore C. wears D. wearing35. Here the professor and writer as well as his friends.A. has come B. comes C. come D. are coming36. My money. I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I ve none in hand.A. has run

19、 out B. is running outC. has been run out D. is being run out文案大全实用标准文档37. Be careful! Don ' t get the orange juice on your shirt, for it.A. isn ' t washed out B. won ' t be washed outC. won ' t wash out D. isn ' t washing out38. Robert me his address the other day, but I' m

20、afraid I it.A. had given; lost B. has given; have lostC. gave; have lost D. gives; have lost39. Shelly California for Texas in 1996 and there ever since.A. left; worked B. has left; had workedC. left; has worked D. has left; worked40. 一 I thought I asked you to fix the radio.Oh, I ' m sorry. Mot

21、her, I it right now.A. am to do B. will doC. was about to do D. am going to do41. If she doesn ' t tell him the truth now, he ' ll simply keep on asking her until she.A. does B. has done C. will do D. would do42. He to the airport to meet us, but he had to leave before we arrived.A. did go B

22、. didn' t go C. would go D. had gone43. I to come over to see you last night, but someone called and I couldnt get away.A. intended B. had intendedC. was intending D. was intended44. - Bob has gone to New York, I hear.-Oh, I wonder when he.A. had left B. leaves C. left D. was leaving45. 一 Look a

23、t the black clouds. It soon.-Sure. If only we out.A. is raining; didn' t comeB. is to rain; won ' t startC. will rain; haven ' t startedD. is going to rain; hadn' t come46. She to the office than she got down to writing the report.A. has no sooner got B. had hardly gotC. no sooner go

24、t D. had no sooner got47. Beijing Children ' s Library four branch libraries in different districts. They can receive more readers than before.A. will set up B. has been set upC. has set up D. set up48. 一 Can you attend the conference tomorrow, Bob?-I think I can when my stomachache completely.A

25、. will disappear B. is disappearingC. disappears D. will have disappeared49. I don ' t know what decision at the conference, as Mike hasn' t reported文案大全实用标准文档to me yet.A. is made B. was made C. has made D. had made 50. Do you smoke?No, I don ' t. It ' s two years since I.A. smoked B

26、. have smokedC. has smoked D. don ' t smoke51. Although the children have many difficulties, they happy.A. have kept B. are keeping C. keep D. kept52. The harder you, the greater progress you.A. will study; will make B. study; will makeC. study; make D. will study; make53. Peter is to study medi

27、cine when he middle school.A. will finish B. has finishedC. finished D. would finish54. Come and sit down by the fire. Your hand.A. is felt so cold B. feels so coldC. feels so coldly D. is feeling so coldly55. You me if I am wrong.A. must obey B. don ' t have to obeyC. wouldn ' t have obeyed

28、 D. can ' t have obeyed56. May I hand in the composition tomorrow?-No, you, because I have to go through all of your compositions thisevening.A. can' t57. If you wonA. won' tB.needn ' tt do as I tell you, you B.shan ' tC. wongo to the dance.C. shouldnt D. shouldn't D. mustn58

29、. All the people started early so that they there in time.A. got B. was getting C. could get D. must get59. I saw Annie in the supermarket yesterday.You her; she is still studying abroad.A. mustn ' t see B. can ' t have seenC. mustn ' t have seen D. couldn ' t see60. When I was at sc

30、hool, I up very late, reading story-books.A. used to stay B. used to stayingC. was used to stay D. am used to staying61. Mr. Wang, I will fetch four chairs for the meeting. You fetch four; two will do.A. shouldn ' t B. mustn ' t C. needn ' t D. can ' t 62. My little daughter is cough

31、ing worse than ever.She to the hospital yesterday.A. had to be takenB. should have taken文案大全实用标准文档C. must have been takenD. ought to have been taken63. I don ' t know why he is late.-Nor do I. He an accident.A. could have had B. should have hadC. might have had D. must have had64. Where is Jack?

32、 I can ' t find him anywhere.He his homework upstairs.A. might have done B. must have doneC. must be doing D. must do65. The suggestion the English teacher gave is that the boy more speaking.A. must do B. should do C. would do D. does66. It was possible that I go to America at that time.A. may B

33、. shall C. might D. should67. She into the thick forest alone on such a dark night.A. dares not go B. dares not to goC. dare not to go D. doesn' t dare to go68. 一 Did you listen to the report?-No. We the meeting, but we had a lot of traffic on our way there.A. must have attended B. shouldn'

34、t have attendedC. could attended D. could have attended69. I ' ve decided to take the job and I change my mind.A. mustn ' t B. can' t C. won ' t D. may not70. My parents never remember my telephone number, and they always look it up.A. must B. can C. should D. have to71. We tried to

35、stop him from going there, but he just listen.A. won ' t B. wouldn ' t C. might not D. may not72. 一 he use your bike?Certainly. Here is the key.A. Does B. Must C. Shall D. Will73. Oh, dear! What on earth this mean?A. could B. can C. may D. might74. English is a language that many people arou

36、nd the world not speak perfectly but at least understand.A. would; might B. will; must C. might; could D. can; may75. 一 it be Li Ping who broke the glass?一No. It be Wu Dong who did it.A. Could ; may B. Can; can C. May; must D. Can; must76. Tom insisted that what he said true and we insisted that he

37、and havea look.文案大全实用标准文档A. be; should go B. should be; would goC. was; go D. was; would go77. I ' m sorry I ' m so busy now. I wish I with you.A. can go B. could go C. had gone D. have gone 78. There was plenty of time; she.A. must have hurried B. may have hurriedC. needn ' t have hurri

38、ed D. would have hurried79. 一 With the help of my father, I finished my homework.Oh, Jim. You it yourself.A. must have done B. need have doneC. can do D. should have done80. When the old man was alive, he sit for hours at the door.A. would B. could C. must D. might81. The children asked whether they

39、 go for a swim.A. were able to B. can C. could D. may82. When can I come for the dress? I need it the day after tomorrow.It be ready by 6 pm.A. canB. should C. might D. need83. 一 I was late again this morning.-Well, I think you had better early.A. start off B. to start outC. started off D. starting

40、out84. 一 Shall we go swimming or stay at home?一Which do?A. do you rather B. would you ratherC. will you rather D. should you rather 85. Are you going to see the film with us?一I ' m not sure. I go to JohnsonA. must B. would C. should86. Michael be a policeman, for heA. needn ' t B. can '

41、t 87. 一 Why didn ' t you come to see me?I, but I was too busy yesterday.A. like to B. should love tos party instead.D. might's much too short.C. should D. mayC. would like to have D. am going to88. He the meeting, so he stayed at home.A. needn ' t have attended B. didnB. didn ' t nee

42、d attendD. neednt need to attend't to have attend89. 一 Shall I tell John about it?No, you. I ' ve told him already.A. needn ' t B. wouldn ' t C. mustnt D. shouldn ' t90. 一 There were already five people in the carbut they managed to take meas well.It a comfortable journey.文案大全实用标

43、准文档A. can ' t be B. shouldn ' t beC. mustn ' t have been D. couldn ' t have been91. Jack, you play with the knife; you hurt yourself.A. won ' t; can ' t B. mustn ' t; mayC. shouldn ' t; must D. can ' t; should92. Will you stay for lunch?Sorry, I. My mother is comi

44、ng to see me.A. mustn ' t B. can' t C. needn ' t D. won ' t93. After he has his meal, he go to that coffee shop at the corner.A. used to B. will C. had better D. dare94. Yesterday Jane walked away from the discussion. Otherwise, she somethingshe would regret later.A. had said B. said

45、 C. might say D. might have said95. 一 Could I call you by your first name?Yes, you.A. will B. could C. may D. might96. Is John coming by air?-He should, but not. He likes taking trains.A. must B. can C. need D. may97. Mr. Bush is on time for everything. How it be that he was late for theimportant me

46、eting?A. can B. should C. may D. must98. You can ' t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman be so rude to a lady.A. might B. need C. should D. would99. How you say that you really understand the whole story if you have coveredonly part of the article?A. can B. must C. need D. may100. I heard they

47、 went skiing in the mountains last winter.It be true because there was little snow there.A. may not B. won' t C. couldn ' t D. mustn ' t文案大全实用标准文档答案及解析：1 .A.根据sorry 一词可以判断出 Anna小姐正在给她朋友打 ,故用现在进行时.2 .C.Nancy上大学时讲三门外语,用一般过去时符合题意；从but I amsurprised to find.来看,应该是表达她目前对这三门外语的掌握情况,故用现在完成时.3 .

48、C.“by the end of +表将来的时间通常和将来完成时连用.complete用作及物动词,此处要用被动语态.4 .D.You are wanted on the phone.为固定表达；“I am coming."意思是“我来啦！,符合上下文语意.5 .A.从主句的时态可以判断出,要解决的问题是目前存在的问题；从quickly 一词可以看出用进行时态适宜,应选A6 .C.问句是问过去发生的事,因此,答语中要用过去时态才符合逻辑.1.8。 “will be doing sth.为将来进行时,口语中常用此时态表示将来某时正发生的事.该题从句中用一般现在时表示一段时间或很长时间内

49、不变的方案或安排.8 .A.“杰克和迈克一直在往屋里搬运你要的家具.这句话正是英语中现在完成进行时常表达的含义.9 .A.学生为Haley教授送行的事实发生在他告诉我之前,故而要用过去完成时.10 .C.此处的spread为过去式,作不及物动词用.11 .D.“be hidden 表示躲藏的状态；选项B时态错误.12.B."I didn,texpect to."表示“我原没有料到",符合题意.1.1。 .从句中的主语是 he,因此A、C不正确；"be to blame 是固定结构,意为“应该受到 责备.1.8。 .问句问的是过去发生的事,答语也应用过去时

50、；"spend time in doing sth. 花费时间做某事是固定结构.1.9。 .从"but you ' ve saved me the trouble now 可以判断出"我"没有给"你"打电 话,因此"was about to call刚要打 符合题意.16 .A.主从句的时态通常应保持一致.这儿用过去将来时态符合题意.17 .A.“by the time通常和过去完成时或将来完成时连用,其引导的从句通常使用一般过去时或一般现在时.根据问句,应选Ao18 .C.“我本来非常想参加他们的晚会,可是没人邀请

51、.谈的是过去发生的事,用一般过去时符合题意.19 .A.强调“死这个动作？熏用die；强调“死的状态？熏用be dead.根据从句中的时态 来看,选A适宜.20.B.21.B.在时间状语从句中可以用现在完成时表示将来,强调从句的动作发生在主句谓语所表示动作之前.22.B."he is expected. "意为“人们预计他.23.A.表示客观真理常用一般现在时.1 4.B.表示“一整天都在做某事此时该动作还没有结束要用现在完成进行时.25 .D.“request sb.not to do sth. 要求某人不要做某事是固定结构,根据题干,应使 用被动语态.26 .C.bre

52、ak out 爆发没有被动语态.27 .C.在此之前,“我认为“杨利伟明天才能到这儿,此题应注意否认转移和not.until.文案大全实用标准文档句型.28.B.always同进行时态连用通常表示说话者赞扬、责备、厌恶等情绪.29.B.“这些年她都在做什么 ？要用现在完成进行时来表示.30 .A.根据宾语从句中的时态可以判断出正确答案,选项B的错误在于told后缺间接宾语.31 .C.用过去进行时的被动语态表示动作的持续.32 .C.根据题意及“for four days ,应采用过去完成进行时.33 .C.when and where to build the new school 指的是&

53、quot;一件事",故谓语动词用单数形 式,且decide 一词用作及物动词,所以应用被动语态.34 .B o wear well意为"耐用.某些可以用来表达事物内在品质或属性的动词(如:draw, read,sell, wash, write, open, shut),常用主动形式表示被动含义.35.B.1.8。 .由后文看出,钱还未用完,故用现在进行时表将来.37 .C.解析见34.38 .C.39 .C.由于有明确的过去时间(in 1996),故第一空应用left;ever since常与完成时态连用.1.8。 .此处用will do表示临时决定要做的事.41 .A.主句用一般将来时,until/ when/ before / unless/if等引导的从句常用一般现在时表将来.42 .A.助动词does/do/did + 动词原形,起增强语气的作用.1.8。 . had intended/ thought/ planned/ wanted / expected/ hoped to do sth.等常用来表示主语未曾到达的希望、愿望或打算.44 .C.45 .D. be going to do sth.常见的用法为：表示按方案或安排打算去做某事 ,表示有迹象说明要发生某事,此题是第二个用法.if only引起的句子中谓语局