英语lielielay精讲与详细解析附题目和题目详解

1、巧记初中英语单词lielay及专题突破lielay(位于.躺放产卵.撒谎)的过去式及过去分词英la?v.加;小落在;处于一状态;说谎n.谎言；谎话；状态；位置例句That'salie!你说谎！第三人称单数现在时：现在分词：过去分词：过去时：Iielaidlaylainlying单词意思现在分词过去式过去分词lie躺，平放，位于(vi.)lyinglaylainlie说谎(vi.)lyingliedliedlay放(vt.),下蛋(vi.&vt.)layinglaidlaid记忆方法：lie躺，平放，位于(vi.)一个人躺着总得翻身换姿势所以有各种词形变化。(一个人累了就想躺着，

2、所以过去是累呀，n个累.lay-lain)lie说谎(vi.)撒谎一般不露声色所以不变。(撒个谎就过去了的，所以最简单，过去式及分词一样laid)(laid)Lay放(vt.),下蛋(vi.&vt.)下蛋本身就是累过去挺累的，到现在只是累.然后就懒了根据汉语拼音自己找感觉哈哈希望有所帮助.专项习题集lie位于,躺-lay-lain;lie说谎-lied-lied;lay放置,产卵lay-laid-laid。1. Theoldmanontheroad.Luckily,hewasnotbadlyA.lay,hurtB.lied,hurtedC.haslain,hurtD.waylying,

3、hurted参考答案：A2. Thelittlegirlwhoonthebedtohermotherthattheoldhenhadtwoeggs.A.lay;lay;liedB.lied;lied;liedC.laid;laid;laidD.lay;lied;laid参考答案：D3. Heaskedmetothetablewhilehehimselfinbed.A.lay;liedB.lay;layC.lied;laidD.lay;laid参考答案：B4. Hefoundtheeggthatmorningonthefloor.无答案A.lay;laidB.laid;laidC.lied;la

4、idD.lied;lay5. Whyareyousoangry?Mysontomethathethemoneyonthedesk,butinfacthespentitonice-cream.A.lied,layB.lied,laidC.lay,laidD.laid,lay参考答案:B6Thewomanherbabyonitsbackonthebed.A.liedB.layC.laidD.lain参考答案：C7Thelittlegirlonthegroundthatshehadallthetoysswherestheywere.Alying,lied,laidB.lying,lied,lainC

5、laying,lay,laidD.laying,lay,lain参考答案：A8. Didyoufindaoldwomanonthegroundwhenthedoorwasbrokenopen?A.dead;layB.dying;liedC.dead;liedD.dying;lying参考答案:D9. “Iawake醒着）allnightthinkingofyou,"hetoher.A.lied,layB.lay,layC. lied, liedD. lay, lied参考答案：D10. "Iawakeallnightthinkingofyou,"hetome.A.

6、lied;layB.lay;layC.lied;liedD.lay;lied11. ThebookstillwhereIit.A.lies-layB.lieslaidC.laidlayD.laylain参考答案:B12. It'srainingoutside.Pleasewipeyourshoesonthecarpetinthehallbeforecomingin.A.layB.laidC.liedD.lain参考答案:B13. Themotherthebabyonthebedandthenbesideit.A.lay;layB.lied;laidC.laid;liedD.laid;l

7、ay参考答案：D14. Theboyhisbagonthedeskafterhecamein.A.layB.lainC.laidD.lied参考答案：C15. -Thereisawatchonthedesk.-It'sSophiana's.Sheittherebeforewashingherhands.A.laying/layB.lying/laidC.lain/liedD.laid/lay参考答案：B16. Theboyonthegroundtohisfatherthatthehentwoeggsthatday.A.laying,lied,laidB.lying,lied,l

8、aidC.lying,lay,liedD.lay,lied,laid参考答案:B17. Theboytohismotherthatblackheninthecornertwoeggs.A.lied,lying,hadlaidB.lay,lied,layC. lied, lay, lainD . had laid, lain, lied参考答案：A18. Thelittleboyonthegroundtousthathishentwoeggsaday.A.lying;lied;laidB.lying;lay;layC.laid;lay;liedD.lay;laid;lied参考答案：A19. I

9、nfact,heinbedallthemorningwithoutdoinganything,buthetomeaboutthat.A.lied;liedB.lay;layC.lied;layD.lay;lied参考答案：D“一只躺在地上的老公鸡”Aroosterlyingonthegroundliedthathelaidaneggyesterday.一个躺在地上的老公鸡撒谎说他昨天下了一个蛋。rooster-公鸡(BritishEquivalent:cock)lyingontheground-躺在地上(lie-lay-lain-lying躺、位于、在,vi;保持(linkingverb)(小

10、方法：躺在地上不成样子)Helayonthefloor,readingabook.他躺在地板上看书。Don'tlieinbedallmorning.别一个上午都躺在床上。Shehaslaininbedforthreedays.她已经在床上躺了三天了。Thesmalltownliesamongthemountains.小镇位于群山之中。ShanghailiestothesouthofBeijing.上海位于北京的南方。保持(linkingverb):(翻译的时候，加上躺、位于，在等的意思)Thebooklayopenonthetable.Thetownnowlayinruins.lied

11、-撒谎（lie-lied-lied-lying）（小方法：说谎很简单）Hehasliedsincehischildhood.他从小就一直撒谎。ImsorryIliedtoyou.我很抱歉向你撒了谎Sheliesabouthercareer她编造她的经历。laidanegg-下了一个鸡蛋（lay-laid-laid-laying平放（放、置）Vt.、产卵）（小方法：一次生了两个一样的蛋。）意思一：aboypickeditupandlaiditinthebagHelaidhishandonmyshoulder.他把手放在我的肩上。Helaidthebookonthetable.他把书放在桌子上。S

12、helaidthetableforlunch.她摆好桌子准备吃饭。Willyoupleaselaythetablefordinner?请你摆好餐具准备吃饭好吗?Dontlayyourcoatonthebed.不要把你的外衣放在床上。Layyourcoatonthebed.把你的外衣放在床上。意思二：Areyourhenslayingyet?你的母鸡下蛋了吗？“一只躺在地上的老公鸡”put;place;lay辨析三个词都能作“放”解，细微的差别在于：put常指把某物弄到某个地方，并把它留在那里。如：Pleaseputtheumbrellabehindthedoor请把伞放在门后。place主要指

13、把东西放在一定的位置上。如：Sheplacedthetableinthemiddleoftheroom.她把桌子放在房间的中央。lay常指把某物平放在某处。如：Shelaidthetableforlunch.她摆好桌子准备吃饭。【EXERCISES】1. Atthefootofthemountain.（2006四川）A.avillagelieB.liesavillageC.doesavillagelieD.lyingavillage2. Ifonlyhequietlyasthedoctorinstructed,hewouldnotsuffersomuchnow.A.liesB.layC.had

14、layD.shouldlie3. Thehens50eggslastweek,butthisweektheyarentA.lay,lyingB.laid,layingC.lay,layingD.lied,lying4. Thegirlonthegroundtomethatshehadthepurseonthedesk.A.lying,lay,laidB.lying,lied,laidC.lie,lied,layD.lay,lied,lain5. Whenshecameseveraldayslater,shefoundthatallthingsstillwhereshehadthem.A.lay

15、;laidB.laid;laidC.lay;lainD.lying;lain6. ThosedaysIcouldntsleepwell.WhenIinbed,Ioftenheardalotofnoise,becausetheyareanewroadtothecity.A.lie,lyingB.lay,layingC.laid,lyingD.laid,laying7. Thebook_whereI_themafewdaysbefore.A.lay,layB.laid,hadlaidC.lied,hadlaidD.wasstilllying,hadlaid8. Aman_ahenonthetabl

16、e.Thehenthetablequietly.Afterawhilethehenanegg.Butthemantohiswifethattheeggwasboughtintheshopinthecentreofthetown.9. “Dontworry”,shesaid,herhandonmyshoulder.Andanothergirlasheetoverthedeadbody.10. Hetohismotherthathethebookonthedesk.11. Weallknowhisfailureinhislaziness.“一只躺在地上的老公鸡”12. Thehenaneggint

17、hehenhousewhichonthehill.13. Theeggsbythehentherefortwoweeks.14. Hehimselfdowntosleepassoonashecamebackyesterdayashewasextremelytired.答案与解析：1. 答案：B。句意为“山脚下有一座村庄。”将介词短语放在句首时常使用全部倒装语序，即将整个谓语动词放在主语的前面，由此先排除选项D；选项A的语序没有倒装且谓语动词lie的数没有与主语“avillage”的数保持一致；选项C为部分,2. 答案：C。Ifonly+句子，“要是-该多好呀”，再如：IfonlyIhadntl

18、ostit!（要是没有丢该多好啊!），引导条件句，可单独使用。3. 答案：B。4. 答案：B。lay-laid-laid-laying平放（放、置）5. 答案：A。第一空填lay,它是lie（位于，在）的过去式lay;第二空laid,它是lay（放，置）的过去分词，句意为:她发现所有东西还在她当时放它们的地方”。6. 答案：B。lay（躺vi）,laying（放、置vt,这里用的是引申意：（为某目的）将（某物）摆放於适当位置:layacarpet,cable,pipe铺地毯、架电缆、敷管道）；所以答案是B。7. 答案：Colied（保持，是连系动词；系动词一般无进行时态，因此D项错。）hadlaid（放、置vt）。8. 答案：laid（放、置vt）,lay（躺vi）,laid（生蛋vt）,lied（撒谎），lying（躺）。9. 答案：laying（放、置vt）laid（放、置vt）10. 答案：lied（撒谎vi）hadlain（平放，放、置vt）11. Key：lies（在，位于vi）此句中，我们可以这样分析句子结构。He主语；liedto相