be动词练习题及答案

1、人称数主借be动词第一人称单数Iam复数we第二人称单数 复数youare第三人称单数heissheitthGbgkta son(复效theyaremy parents the students, - be动词是我们必须掌握的一个重要概念，虽然be动词少，但是由于其形式多变，给很多同学的英语学习造成了一定的困难，下面主要就be动词作一个专题复习。1. be动词的概念：be动词是系动词的一种，是与一般动词（实义动词）相区别的概念。一般动词表示具体的动作。而be动词不是动作，它通常与名词、形容词或其它词类一起表示主语的性质、状态、身份、特点等等。一般动词很多，如：walk（走卜read（读卜sta

2、nd（站立）等等，而be动词只有一个，那就是 be, 所以它称为be动词。be动词在不同的句子中有不同的中文意义，有时甚至不用翻译其意义。be动词有不同的形式，如： 现在式有am, are, is三种，过 去式有was和were两种，过去分词只有 been一种形式。2. be动词的现在式用法：be动词的现在式有 am, are, is三种，具体用哪一种，必须由主语的人称 和数决定。如下表所示：be动词用法歌：动词用法歌： 我用am,你用are, is连接他，她，它。你用，连接他，单数名词用is,复数名词全用 are。，。变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。 变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。变否定,

3、更容易， 莫忘记。 变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记。 疑问否定任你 变，句首大写莫迟疑。 疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。3. be动词的过去式用法：be动词的过去式是：was和were,这两种形式与现在式用法没有多大 区别，作谓语时用哪一种，还是由主语的人称和数决定。如疑问句：be动词+主语如：（a） 一般疑问句及其回答：Are you a student? 回答：Yes, I am. No, I am not.注意：含be动词的一般疑问句回答用Yes或No.其结构是：Yes, +主语 + be动词/ No, +主语 + be动词 + not.(b)特殊疑问句：What is your

4、name?How are you?Where is my pencil-box?4. There be 句型：there be句型是含有be动词的一个重要句型。其结构如下：there + be动词 +名词+地点状语There is a school there.那里有一个学校。在这个句型中a school是真正的主语，be动词的形式由它决定。当这 个名词是单数时，be动词是is或was,当这个名词是复数时，be动词用are 或wereo如：There are many students in the classroom. 在教室里有许多学生There was an accident in th

5、e street last night. 昨晚这街上有个车祸。There were lots of people in the room when I got in. 当我进去的时候， 屋 里有很多人。there be句型的一般疑问句是将be动词提前，否定句也是将be动词后面加上not,如：Is there any water in the bottle? 瓶子里有一些水吗？There aren tiyistudents in the room.房间里没有任何学生。【模拟试题】、用 am, is, are 填空1. I a boy. you a boy?2. The girl Jacks si

6、ster.3. The dog tall and fat.4. The man with big eyesa teacher.5. your brother in the classroom?6. Whereyour mother?7. How your father?8. Mike and Liu Taoat school.9. Whose dressthis?10. Whose socksthey?11. That my red skirt.12. Who I?13. The jeanson the desk.一.用括号中适当的词填空。1. I(am, are, is) from Aust

7、ralia.2. She(am, are, is) a student.3. Jane and Tom(am, is, are) my friends.4. My parents(am, is, are) very busy every day.5. (Are, Is, Do, Does) there a Chinese school in New York?7. There(be) some glasses on it.8. If he(be) free tomorrow, he will go with us.二.用所be动词的适当形式填空。1. A: Where the post off

8、ice. B:It behindthe building.2. A:you miss Black? B: Yes, I.3. It a shirt, it(not) a skirt.4. There a big playground in our school.5. There many books in my schoolbag.6. There some fish in the box.7. there any chairs in the classroom?8. You d better early next time.14. Herea scarf for you.15. Hereso

9、me sweaters for you.16. The black glovesfor Su Yang.17. This pair of glovesfor Yang Ling.18. The two cups of milk for me.19. Some teain the glass. 20. Gao shans shirtover there.The dogtall and fat.40. The man with big eyesa teacher.41. your brother in the classroom?42. Whereyour mother? Sheat home.4

10、3. How your father?44. Mike and Liu Taoat school.45. Whose dressthis?46. Whose socks they?47. That my red skirt.48. Who I? 49.The jeans on the desk.50. Here a scarf for you.51. Here some sweaters for you.52. The black gloves for Su Yang.53. This pair of gloves for Yang Ling. .54. This not Wang Fangs pencil. She at home. No, I not.55. David and Helen from England?56. There a girl in the room.57. There some apples on the tree.58. there any kites in the classroom?59. there any apple juic